50543-55-0Relevant articles and documents
Highly Efficient Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzo[ b ]furan Derivatives from the Cross-Coupling Reactions of 2-Halobenzo[ b ]furans with Organoalane Reagents
Wen, Chang,Wu, Chuan,Luo, Ruiqiang,Li, Qinghan,Chen, Feng
supporting information, p. 3847 - 3861 (2021/07/02)
A highly efficient and simple route for the synthesis of 2-substituted benzo[ b ]furans has been developed by palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 2-halobenzo[ b ]furans with aryl, alkynyl, and alkylaluminum reagents. Various 2-aryl-, 2-alkynyl-, and 2-alkyl-substituted benzo[ b ]furan derivatives can be obtained in 23-97% isolated yields using 2-3 mol% PdCl 2/4-6 mol% XantPhos as the catalyst under mild reaction conditions. The aryls bearing electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups in 2-halobenzo[ b ]furans gave products in 40-97% isolated yields. In addition, aluminum reagents containing thienyl, furanyl, trimethylsilanyl, and benzyl groups worked efficiently with 2-halobenzo[ b ]furans as well, and three bioactive molecules with 2-substituted benzo[ b ]furan skeleton were synthesized. Furthermore, the broad substrates scope and the typical maintenance of vigorous efficiency on gram scale make this protocol a potentially practical method to synthesize 2-substituted benzo[ b ]furan derivatives. On the basis of the experimental results, a possible catalytic cycle has been proposed.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-arylbenzofuran derivatives as potential anti-Alzheimer’s disease agents
Yun, Yinling,Miao, Yuhang,Sun, Xiaoya,Sun, Jie,Wang, Xiaojing
, p. 1346 - 1356 (2021/06/26)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a type of progressive dementia caused by degeneration of the nervous system. A single target drug usually does not work well. Therefore, multi-target drugs are designed and developed so that one drug can specifically bind to mu
Palladium-Catalyzed Regioselective C-2 Arylation of Benzofurans with N′-Acyl Arylhydrazines
Cao, Jun,Chen, Zi-Li,Li, Shu-Min,Zhu, Gao-Feng,Yang, Yuan-Yong,Wang, Cong,Chen, Wen-Zhang,Wang, Jian-Ta,Zhang, Ji-Quan,Tang, Lei
, p. 2774 - 2779 (2018/06/21)
A novel ligand-free palladium-catalyzed C-2 arylation of benzofurans has been developed using N′-acyl arylhydrazines as the coupling partners and TEMPO as an oxidant. This protocol features a wide functional-group tolerance and highly regioselective products with good to excellent yields.
Arylation synthesis method for novel five-membered aromatic heterocycle and aromatic-ring five-membered aromatic heterocycle
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Paragraph 0112-0115; 0180-0183, (2018/07/07)
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis and in particular relates to an arylation synthesis method for a five-membered aromatic heterocycle or an aromatic-ring five-memberedaromatic heterocycle under the participation of an arylhydrazine derivative serving as a novel arylation reagent. The method comprises the steps: adding a raw material and aroyl hydrazine into a reactor, and carrying out a reaction at 60-100 DEG C for 8-24h under the condition that an oxidant and a transition metal catalyst are added; after the reaction is ended, carrying out suction filtration, extracting a filtrate by using ethyl acetate, carrying out drying to obtain a crude product of a target compound, and carrying out column chromatography on silica gel to obtain a pure product of the target compound. The arylation synthesis method for the five-membered aromatic heterocycle or the aromatic-ring five-membered aromatic heterocycle is scientific and reasonable and has the advantages such as simplicity and convenience in operation, relatively high yield and simplicity in amplification and purification.
MAO inhibitory activity of bromo-2-phenylbenzofurans: Synthesis,: in vitro study, and docking calculations
Delogu,Pintus,Mayán,Matos,Vilar,Munín,Fontenla,Hripcsak,Borges,Vi?a
, p. 1788 - 1796 (2017/09/29)
Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is an enzyme responsible for metabolism of monoamine neurotransmitters which play an important role in brain development and function. This enzyme exists in two isoforms, and it has been demonstrated that MAO-B activity, but not MAO-A activity, increases with aging. MAO inhibitors show clinical value because besides the monoamine level regulation they reduce the formation of by-products of the MAO catalytic cycle, which are toxic to the brain. A series of 2-phenylbenzofuran derivatives was designed, synthesized and evaluated against hMAO-A and hMAO-B enzymes. A bromine substituent was introduced in the 2-phenyl ring, whereas position 5 or 7 of the benzofuran moiety was substituted with a methyl group. Most of the tested compounds inhibited preferentially MAO-B in a reversible manner, with IC50 values in the low micro or nanomolar range. The 2-(2′-bromophenyl)-5-methylbenzofuran (5) was the most active compound identified (IC50 = 0.20 μM). In addition, none of the studied compounds showed cytotoxic activity against the human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y. Molecular docking simulations were used to explain the observed hMAO-B structure-activity relationship for this type of compounds.
A Pincer Ruthenium Complex for Regioselective C-H Silylation of Heteroarenes
Fang, Huaquan,Guo, Le,Zhang, Yuxuan,Yao, Wubing,Huang, Zheng
, p. 5624 - 5627 (2016/11/17)
A pincer Ru(II) catalyst for the highly efficient undirected silylation of O- and S-heteroarenes with (TMSO)2MeSiH and Et3SiH is described, producing heteroarylsilanes with exclusive C2-regioselectivity, good functional-group tolerance, and high turnover numbers (up to 1960). The synthetic utility of the silylated products is demonstrated by Pd-catalyzed Hiyama-Denmark cross-coupling under mild conditions. One-pot, two-step silylation and coupling procedures have been also developed.
N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Palladium(II)-1-Methylimidazole Complex Catalyzed Direct C-H Bond Arylation of Benzo[b]furans with Aryl Chlorides
Yin, Shun-Chao,Zhou, Quan,Zhao, Xiao-Yun,Shao, Li-Xiong
, p. 8916 - 8921 (2015/09/15)
The first example of sole direct C-H bond arylation of benzo[b]furans with aryl chlorides was achieved catalyzed by a well-defined NHC-Pd(II)-Im complex. Under the suitable conditions, all reactions involving kinds of benzo[b]furans and (hetero)aryl chlor
Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of benzofurans and coumarins from phenols and olefins
Sharma, Upendra,Naveen, Togati,Maji, Arun,Manna, Srimanta,Maiti, Debabrata
supporting information, p. 12669 - 12673 (2013/12/04)
Triple C-H functionalization: Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of benzofurans and coumarins by reacting phenols and unactivated olefins is described. The reaction comprises sequential C-H functionalization and shows diverse functional group compatibility. Preliminary mechanistic studies shed light into the possible mechanisms. Copyright
A highly efficient tandem reaction of 2-(gem-dibromovinyl) phenols(thiophenols) with organosilanes to 2-arylbenzofurans (thiophenes)
Liu, Jie,Chen, Wei,Ji, Yong,Wang, Lei
experimental part, p. 1585 - 1592 (2012/07/14)
2-Arylbenzofurans(thiophenes) were prepared through an efficient tandem elimination-intramolecular addition-Hiyama cross-coupling reaction. In the presence of tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium fluoride (TBAF), palladium(II) acetate [Pd(OAc)2] and triphenylphosphine (PPh3), the reaction of 2-(gem-dibromovinyl)phenols(thiophenols) with phenyl(trialkoxy)silanes proceeded smoothly and generated the corresponding products with good yields in one-pot. It should be noted that TBAF plays an important role in the tandem reaction. Copyright
Efficient synthesis of benzofurans utilizing [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement triggered by N-trifluoroacetylation of oxime ethers: Short synthesis of natural 2-arylbenzofurans
Takeda, Norihiko,Miyata, Okiko,Naito, Takeaki
, p. 1491 - 1509 (2008/09/19)
A new synthetic method for the preparation of benzofurans has been developed. The key step of this method is the [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of N-trifluoroacetyl-ene-hydroxylamines, which was triggered by acylation of oxime ethers. TFAA has been proved to be the best reagent to induce [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement for the synthesis of cyclic or acyclic dihydrobenzofurans. On the other hand, the TFAT-DMAP system is found to be the most effective for constructing various benzofurans. Synthetic utility of this reaction is demonstrated by the short synthesis of natural benzofurans without protection of the hydroxy group. The synthesis of Stemofuran A was accomplished via condensation of ketones with aryloxyamine and subsequent reaction with TFAT-DMAP in a four-step synthesis with 72% overall yield. Similarly, Eupomatenoid 6 and Coumestan were synthesized through the reaction of oxime ether with TFAT-DMAP. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2007.
