60169-72-4Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of novel n-substituted prolinamido indazoles as potent rho kinase inhibitors and vasorelaxation agents
Yao, Yangyang,Li, Renze,Liu, Xiaoyu,Yang, Feilong,Yang, Ying,Li, Xiaoyu,Shi, Xiang,Yuan, Tianyi,Fang, Lianhua,Du, Guanhua,Jiao, Xiaozhen,Xie, Ping
, (2017/11/07)
Inhibitors of Rho kinase (ROCK) have potential therapeutic applicability in a wide range of diseases, such as hypertension, stroke, asthma and glaucoma. In a previous article, we described the lead discovery of DL0805, a new ROCK I inhibitor, showing potent inhibitory activity (IC50 6.7 μM). Herein, we present the lead optimization of compound DL0805, resulting in the discovery of 24- and 39-fold more-active analogues 4a (IC50 0.27 μM) and 4b (IC50 0.17 μM), among other active analogues. Moreover, ex-vivo studies demonstrated that 4a and 4b exhibited comparable vasorelaxant activity to the approved drug fasudil in rat aortic rings. The research of a preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) indicated that the target compounds containing a β-proline moiety have improved activity against ROCK I relative to analogues bearing an β-proline moiety, and among the series of the derivatives with a β-proline-derived indazole scaffold, the inhibitory activity of the target compounds with a benzyl substituent is superior to those with a benzoyl substituent.
Palladium(II)-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes derived from proline: Synthesis and characterization
Tang, Yi-Qiang,Lu, Jian-Mei,Wang, Xiu-Ren,Shao, Li-Xiong
experimental part, p. 7970 - 7974 (2010/10/19)
Pd(II)-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes derived from proline have been successfully synthesized in good yields and their structures have been characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction. It was found that the substituents on the N-atom of the pyrrolidine skeleton dramatically affect on the coordination pattern of the palladium complexes. In a word, when an electron-rich group as benzyl group was attached on the N-atom, both of the N-atom and NHC were coordinated to the Pd(II) center; while when an electron-poor group as Ts group was attached, a dimeric mono-coordinated Pd(II)-NHC was obtained exclusively.
Use of Chloroalkenylamines for the Synthesis of 1-Azabicyclooctane and 1-Azabicyclononane Derivatives
Lochead, Alistair W.,Proctor, George R.,Caton, Michael P. L.
, p. 2477 - 2489 (2007/10/02)
Various N-(chloroprop-2-enyl)-, N-(3-chlorobut-2-enyl)-, N-(4-chloropent-3- and -4-enyl)-proline derivatives, -succinimides, and -phthalimides have been synthesised and subjected to Lewis acid treatment.The following gave fruitful results: N-(4-chloropent-3-enyl)-5-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidone (25) gave 1-acetyl-1,2,3,6,7,7a-hexahydropyrrolizin-5-one (28); N-(4-chloropent-3-enyl)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-1-one (30) gave 1-endo-acetyl-1,2,3,9b-tetrahydropyrroloisoindol-5-one (31) which was isomerised to the exo-isomer; N-(4-chloropent-3-enyl)-3-methylene-2,3-dihydro- 1H-isoindol-1-one (34) and N-(4-chloropent-3-enyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-1-one (33) gave 1-endo-acetyl-9b-methyl-1,2,3,9b-tetrahydropyrroloisoindol-5-one (35); N-proline (42) gave 8,9-dimethoxy-1,2,3,5,6,10b-hexahydropyrroloisoquinoline (43), N-(2-chloroprop-2-enyl)-2-(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)pyrrolidine (44) gave 6-chloro-8,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,5,8,8a-hexahydroindolizine (47) and 8,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydroindolizin-6(5H)-one (48) which were reduced to the corresponding alcohols; N-(4-chloropent-4-enyl)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-1-one (50) gave 7,8,11,11a-tetrahydro-5H-azepinoisoindole-5,10(9H)-dione (51).