6091-41-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Polyamide nanofilms synthesized: Via controlled interfacial polymerization on a "jelly" surface
Dong, Shun-Ni,Liu, Chang,Ma, Zhao-Yu,Wu, Guang-Peng,Xu, Zhi-Kang,Yang, Jing,Zhang, Xi
, p. 7249 - 7252 (2020)
A thermal-sensitive "jelly"was used to control the diffusion of a diamine monomer for synthesizing polyamide free-standing nanofilms with an adjustable thickness of 5-35 nm. The reduced reaction rate of the interfacial polymerization at the hexane-"jelly"
Nickel-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Chlorides with Amides
Li, Jinpeng,Huang, Changyu,Wen, Daheng,Zheng, Qingshu,Tu, Bo,Tu, Tao
supporting information, p. 687 - 691 (2021/01/09)
A nickel-catalyzed amination of aryl chlorides with diverse amides via C-N bond cleavage has been realized under mild conditions. A broad substrate scope with excellent functional group tolerance at a low catalyst loading makes the protocol powerful for synthesizing various aromatic amines. The aryl chlorides could selectively couple to the amino fragments rather than the carbonyl moieties of amides. Our protocol complements the conventional amination of aryl chlorides and expands the usage of inactive amides.
Hydrosilylative reduction of primary amides to primary amines catalyzed by a terminal [Ni-OH] complex
Bera, Jitendra K.,Pandey, Pragati
supporting information, p. 9204 - 9207 (2021/09/20)
A terminal [Ni-OH] complex1, supported by triflamide-functionalized NHC ligands, catalyzes the hydrosilylative reduction of a range of primary amides into primary amines in good to excellent yields under base-free conditions with key functional group tolerance. Catalyst1is also effective for the reduction of a variety of tertiary and secondary amides. In contrast to literature reports, the reactivity of1towards amide reduction follows an inverse trend,i.e., 1° amide > 3° amide > 2° amide. The reaction does not follow a usual dehydration pathway.
Catalytic N-Acylation of Cyclic Amines by Arylglyoxylic Acids via Radical-Radical Cross-Coupling
Bhadra, Sukalyan,Gupta, Aniket,Kumar Singh, Anupam,Rahaman, Ajijur
supporting information, p. 2198 - 2202 (2021/07/22)
A methodical mechanistic investigation allowed for the catalytic N-acylation of secondary cyclic amine counterparts by arylglyoxylic acids through radical-radical coupling. The reaction proceeds via a twofold SET-promoted Cu(I)/Cu(II) catalytic cycle under mild conditions. An analogous reaction variant allows for the N-acylation in a one-pot fashion directly starting from a secondary cyclic amine even in the presence of a second amine or hydroxy group.
N-Acylbenzotriazole: convenient approach for protecting group-free monoacylation of symmetric diamines
Agha, Khalid A.,Abo-Dya, Nader E.,Ibrahim, Tarek S.,Abdel-Aal, Eatedal H.,Abdel-Samii, Zakaria K.
, p. 589 - 598 (2020/05/06)
Abstract: An efficient green route for monoacylation of aromatic diamines, namely o-phenylenediamine and p-phenylenediamine and aliphatic diamines ethylenediamine and piperazine using N-acylbenzotriazoles (NABs) in n-butanol was developed. The new protocol does not require prior selective protection of the diamine and comprises simple conditions, short reaction times, an easy work up as well as high isolated yields (69–94%). Moreover, the method described herein enable stepwise acylation of aliphatic diamines such as ethylenediamine and piperazine with two different N-acylbenzotriazoles affording unsymmetrical substituted diamines that can be used for construction of pharmaceutically important targets such as drugs, foldamers, and drug conjugates. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Graphene oxide: A convenient metal-free carbocatalyst for facilitating amidation of esters with amines
Patel, Khushbu P.,Gayakwad, Eknath M.,Shankarling, Ganapati S.
, p. 2661 - 2668 (2020/02/20)
Herein, we report a graphene oxide (GO) catalyzed condensation of non-activated esters and amines, that can enable diverse amides to be synthesized from abundant ethyl esters forming only volatile alcohol as a by-product. GO accelerates ester to amide conversion in the absence of any additives, unlike other catalysts. A wide range of ester and amine substrates are screened to yield the respective amides in good to excellent yields. The improved catalytic activity can be ascribed to the oxygenated functionalities present on the graphene oxide surface which forms H-bonding with the reactants accelerating the reaction. Improved yields and a wide range of functional group tolerance are some of the important features of the developed protocol.
Tert -Butyl nitrite promoted transamidation of secondary amides under metal and catalyst free conditions
Sureshbabu, Popuri,Azeez, Sadaf,Chaudhary, Priyanka,Kandasamy, Jeyakumar
, p. 845 - 850 (2019/01/30)
A mild and efficient method is demonstrated for the transamidation of secondary amides with various amines including primary, secondary, cyclic and acyclic amines in the presence of tert-butyl nitrite. The reaction proceeds through the N-nitrosamide intermediate and provides the transamidation products in good to excellent yields at room temperature. Moreover, the developed methodology does not require any catalyst or additives.
NMR-based investigations of acyl-functionalized piperazines concerning their conformational behavior in solution
Wodtke, Robert,Steinberg, Janine,K?ckerling, Martin,L?ser, Reik,Mamat, Constantin
, p. 40921 - 40933 (2019/01/03)
Selected N-benzoylated piperazine compounds were synthesized to study their conformational behavior using temperature-dependent 1H NMR spectroscopy. All investigated piperazines occur as conformers at room temperature resulting from the restric
Synthesis and characterization of bridged bis(amidato) rare earth metal amides and their applications in C-N bond formation reactions
Zhao, Bei,Xiao, Yang,Yuan, Dan,Lu, Chengrong,Yao, Yingming
, p. 3880 - 3887 (2016/03/05)
Based on three bisamide proligands H2Ln (n = 1-3) (H2L1 = [(Me3C6H2CONHCH2)2CH2], H2L2 = [(Me3C6H2CONHCH2)2C(CH3)2], H2L3 = [Me3C6H2CONH(CH2)2]2NCH3), eight bis(amidato) trivalent rare-earth metal amides {LnRE[N(TMS)2]}2 (n = 1, RE = La (1), Sm (2), Nd (3), Y (4); n = 2, RE = La (5), Nd (6); n = 3, RE = La (7), Nd (8); TMS = SiMe3) were successfully synthesized by treatment of H2Ln with RE[N(TMS)2]3 in a 1:1 molar ratio. Complexes 3, and 5-8 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and NMR characterization was carried out for the La complexes 1, 5, 7 and the Y complex 4. These complexes exhibited high catalytic activities in both the direct amidation of aldehydes and the addition of amines with carbodiimine. It was found that the bis(amidato) rare earth metal amides bearing different linkers have different effects on the transformations and lanthanum and neodymium complexes performed better than others.
Anionic phenoxy-amido rare-earth complexes as efficient catalysts for amidation of aldehydes with amines
Wang, Chao,Huang, Lingling,Lu, Min,Zhao, Bei,Wang, Yaorong,Zhang, Yong,Shen, Qi,Yao, Yingming
, p. 94768 - 94775 (2015/11/24)
A series of anionic organo-rare-earth amido complexes stabilized by dianionic phenoxy-amido ligands were prepared and their catalytic behavior for amidation reactions of aldehydes with amines was elucidated. Amine elimination reaction of Ln[N(SiMe3)2]3(μ-Cl)Li(THF)3 with an equimolar of lithium aminophenoxy {[HNO]1Li(THF)}2, which was prepared by the reaction of [HNOH]1 {[HNOH]1 = N-p-fluoro-phenyl(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butyl)benzylamine} with one equivalent of n-BuLi in tetrahydrofuran (THF) in situ, gave the anionic phenoxy-amido rare earth amido complexes [NO]12Ln[N(SiMe3)2][Li(THF)]2 [Ln = Y (1), Yb (2), Sm (3), Nd (4)] in high isolated yields. Similar reactions of Ln[N(SiMe3)2]3(μ-Cl)Li(THF)3 with {[HNO]2Li(THF)}2, and {[HNO]3Li(THF)}2 in THF gave the anionic rare-earth amides [NO]22Ln[N(SiMe3)2][Li(THF)]2 [Ln = Sm (5), Nd (6)] and [NO]32Ln[N(SiMe3)2][Li(THF)]2 [Ln = Sm (7), Nd (8)] {[HNOH]2 = N-p-chloro-phenyl(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butyl)benzylamine; [HNOH]3 = N-p-bromo-phenyl(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butyl)benzylamine}, respectively. All of these complexes were fully characterized. X-ray structural determination revealed that these complexes are isostructural, and have solvated monomeric structures. Each of the rare-earth ions is coordinated by two phenoxy-amido ligands and one N(SiMe3)2 group, and the coordination geometry can be described as a distorted trigonal bipyramid. Each of the lithium atoms is surrounded by one aryloxo group, one amido group and one THF molecule, and the coordination geometry can be described as a trigonal plane. The catalytic behavior of these rare-earth amides for the amidation reaction of aldehyde with amine was elucidated. It was found that these complexes are efficient catalysts for this transformation to produce amides in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions, and in some cases, diacylamide compounds can be prepared conveniently.
