615-15-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis, structures, and luminescence of two 2-D microporous metal-organic frameworks in the zinc (cadmium)-dicarboxylate-imidazolate system
Guo, Xiaoqing,Wang, Miao,Gu, Xuefang,Zhu, Jinli,Tang, Yanfeng,Jiang, Guoqing,Bai, Junfeng
, p. 1819 - 1827 (2016)
Two 2-D microporous metal–organic frameworks, [Zn(BDC)(MbIm)]·2DMF (1) and [Cd3(BDC)3(MbIm)2(DMF)2]·2DMF (2), have been synthesized by solvothermal reaction of 1,4-benzenecarboxylic acid (H2BDC) and 2-methylbenzimidazole (MbIm) with zinc/cadmium nitrate. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that 1 consists of the well-known zinc paddle-wheel motif which is linked by bridging dicarboxylates to form 2-D square grids. The 2-D layers stack offset due to the effect of the spatial structure of MbIm ligand and hydrogen-bonding interaction between MbIm and guest molecules. Similarly, 2 is constructed by six-connected Cd3(μ-O2CR)6(MbIm)2 units and bridging carboxylates, resulting in a 2-D layer structure with triangular grids. Topology analysis reveals that 1 exhibits a 2-D tetragonal plane network with {44·62} topology symbol, while 2 possesses a six-connected {36·46·53} topological network. Analysis of the luminescence spectra demonstrates that the complexes have good luminescent intensities with greater red-shift (82 nm for 1 and 69 nm for 2) corresponding to free MbIm. Elemental analyses, infrared spectra, powder X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analyses of 1 and 2 have been investigated.
Synthesis, crystal structure, and thermal stability of [Mo 2O4(μ2-O)(C6H4O 2)2(H2O)]·(C8H 9N2)2·2H2O
Xu
, p. 48 - 53 (2014)
From hydrothermal treatment of benzene-1,2-diamine, pyrocatechol, and MoO3 in acetic acid solution, a new compound, [Mo2(μ 2-O)2(C6H4O2) 2(H2O)]·(C8H9N 2)2·2H2O (I), constructed from pyrocatechol chelated dinuclear molybdenum units and 2-methylbenzimidazole has been synthesized. Single-crystal structure analysis reveals that the compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 23.365(2), b = 7.2214(5), c = 19.3021(16) β = 97.929(4), V = 3225.6(5), Z = 4, M = 808.46, ρc = 1.665 g/cm3, μ(MoK α) = 0.84 mm-1, F(000) = 1608, the final R = 0.0622 and wR = 0.1484 for 7385 independent reflections with R int = 0.0393. Interestingly, an in situ condensation between acetic acid and benzene-1,2-diamine has occurred, and the unexpected 2-methyl-1-H-benzo[d] imidazoles serve as counterions and N-H donors to form stable hydrogen-bond network in the crystal. Furthermore, intermolecular hydrogen bonds are found among the cations, anions and crystalline water molecules. The double nuclear molybdenum units are connected by O-H.O hydrogen bonds with the crystalline water molecules to form one-dimensional chains, and the chains are further joined together by N-H.O to form a quasi-two dimensional structure.
1-(Benzimidazol-2-yl)-1,2-dioxoalkane arylhydrazones and 2-phenylbenzimidazole as the main products of the reactions of 1,2,3-triketone 2-arylhydrazones with o-phenylenediamine
Khudina, Ol'ga G.,Murashova, Natal'ya V.,Burgart, Yanina V.,Saloutin, Viktor I.
, p. 228 - 229 (2003)
The reactions of o-phenylenediamine with 1,2,3-triketone 2-arylhydrazones containing alkyl substituents result in the predominant formation of 1-(benzimidazol-2-yl)-1,2-dioxoalkane arylhydrazones, whereas phenyl-substituted analogues afford 2-phenyl-benzi
Electroanalytical and computational studies on the corrosion inhibition behavior of ethyl (2-methylbenzimidazolyl) acetate (EMBA) on mild steel in hydrochloric acid
Joseph, Abraham,Mohan, Revathi
, p. 4795 - 4823 (2015)
The interaction and corrosion protection properties of ethyl (2-methylbenzimidazolyl) acetate (EMBA) on mild steel in hydrochloric acid (0.5, 1 and 1.5 M) at different temperatures have been studied by polarization, EIS, adsorption, surface studies, and computational calculations. Polarization studies showed that this molecule act as mixed-type inhibitor. EMBA acts as an effective inhibitor for mild steel in hydrochloric acid at different temperatures (303, 308, and 313 K). At room temperature, EMBA was found to be a more effective inhibitor and its efficiency decreases with increasing temperature. The mechanism involves adsorption of inhibitor molecules on the metal surface and this process obeys the Langmuir isotherm.
Synthese et reactivite des 2-phosphonomethylbenzimidazoles n-ethoxycarbonyles: Nouvelle voie d'acces aux 2-phosphonomethyl n-amidobenzimidazoles et aux 2-phosphonomethyl n-hydrazidobenzimidazoles
Harizi, Abdallah,Zantour, Hedi
, p. 219 - 229 (2000)
A variety of 2-phosphonomethyl N-amidobenzimidazoles and 2-phosphonomethyl N-hydrazidobenzimidazoles has been efficiently synthesized by treatment of 2-phosphonomethyl N-ethoxycarbonylbenzimidazoles respectively with the appropriate primary amines and hydrazines. The structure of these products was confirmed by IR, NMR(1H, 13C, 31P) spectroscopy and mass spectra.
Enhanced Catalytic Properties of Carbon supported Zirconia and Sulfated Zirconia for the Green Synthesis of Benzodiazepines
Godino-Ojer, Marina,Milla-Diez, Leticia,Matos, Inês,Durán-Valle, Carlos J.,Bernardo, Maria,Fonseca, Isabel M.,Pérez Mayoral, Elena
, p. 5215 - 5223 (2018)
This work reports for the first time a new series of promising porous catalytic carbon materials, functionalized with Lewis and Br?nsted acid sites useful in the green synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine – nitrogen heterocyclic compounds. Benzodiazepines and derivatives are fine chemicals exhibiting interesting therapeutic properties. Carbon materials have been barely investigated in the synthesis of this type of compounds. Two commercial carbon materials were selected exhibiting different textural properties: i) Norit RX3 (N) as microporous sample and ii) mesoporous xerogel (X), both used as supports of ZrO2 (Zr) and ZrO2/SO42? (SZr). The supported SZr led to higher conversion values and selectivities to the target benzodiazepine. Both chemical and textural properties influenced significantly the catalytic performance. Particularly relevant are the results concerning the non-sulfated samples, NZr and XZr, that were able to catalyze the reaction leading to the target benzodiazepine with high selectivity (up to 80 %; 2 h). These results indicated an important role of the carbon own surface functional groups, avoiding the use of H2SO4. Even very low amounts of SZr supported on carbon reveal high activity and selectivity. Therefore, the carbon materials herein reported can be considered an efficient and sustainable alternative bifunctional catalysts for the benzodiazepine synthesis.
Rhodium catalyzed 2-alkyl-benzimidazoles synthesis from benzene-1,2-diamines and tertiary alkylamines as alkylating agents
Yamini,Sharma, Saurabh,Das, Pralay
, (2021/05/17)
Substituted 2-alkyl-benzimidazoles were synthesized from benzene-1,2-diamine and tertiary amines as alkylating agent under polystyrene supported rhodium (Rh@PS) nanoparticles (NPs) catalyzed conditions. The heterogeneous rhodium catalyst was applied first time for the synthesis of 2-alkyl-benzimidazoles. The reaction followed through oxidation of alkylamines, transamination, and oxidative cyclisation with benzene-1,2-diamines for the corresponding products synthesis with good yields. The process is applicable for vast substrate scope, several functional groups are tolerable, and the Rh@PS catalyst is recyclable up to four cycles without significant loss in catalytic activity.
Visible light initiated oxidative coupling of alcohols ando-phenylenediamines to synthesize benzimidazoles over MIL-101(Fe) promoted by plasmonic Au
Hao, Mingming,Li, Zhaohui,Qin, Yuhuan,Xu, Chao
, p. 4161 - 4169 (2021/06/17)
The use of visible light to initiate one-pot synergistic/cascade reactions is a green and energy saving strategy. In this manuscript, we report that MIL-101(Fe) can act as a multifunctional catalyst to realize the oxidative condensation betweeno-phenylenediamines and alcohols to synthesize benzimidazoles under visible light. The deposition of plasmonic Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) on MIL-101(Fe) led to significantly improved activity. Both controlled experiments and electron spin resonance (ESR) results revealed that the production of benzimidazoles fromo-phenylenediamines and alcohols involves three sequential steps,i.e., the oxidative dehydrogenation of alcohols to produce aldehydes, the condensation betweeno-phenylenediamines and the aldehydes to produce Schiff bases and their oxidation to form benzimidazoles,viaa superoxide radical (O2˙?)-mediated pathway. The promoting effect of plasmonic Au NPs in this reaction can be ascribed to the effective transfer of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-excited hot electrons to the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of MIL-101(Fe), which led to the generation of more active O2˙?radicals. This study not only provides a green and sustainable way for the synthesis of benzimidazoles, but also highlights the great potential of using rationally designed plasmonic metal NP/MOF nanocomposites as multifunctional catalysts for light initiated one-pot tandem/cascade reactions.
Enhanced catalytic activity of one-dimensional CdS @TiO2 core-shell nanocomposites for selective organic transformations under visible LED irradiation
Eskandari, Parvin,Kazemi, Foad,Ramdar, Moosa,Zand, Zahra
, (2021/07/10)
In this study, we are interested in the photocatalytic activity under visible LED irradiation of one- dimensional (1D) CdS @TiO2 core–shell nanocomposites (CSNs) prepared through a facile and convenient method. For the synthesis of 1D CdS@TiO2 core/shell structure, titania source (Tetrabutyl titanate) was hydrolyzed by water vapor transmission on the surface of CdS nanowires (NWs) which were prepared via solvothermal method. The characterization of 1D CdS@TiO2 core–shell nanocomposites (CdS@TiO2 CSNs) was performed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV–Vis spectroscopy, and UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). The as-synthesized sample was utilized for the selective reduction of nitro compounds to benzimidazole and anilide, and also the reduction of benzophenones to alcohol under blue LED irradiation. The 1D CdS@TiO2 CSNs exhibited enhanced photoactivity compared with the pure TiO2, CdS nanowires and commercial TiO2-P25. The excellent reusability of the photocatalyst was examined for six runs. The results demonstrated that the prepared sample has the potential to provide a promising visible light-driven photocatalyst for other organic transformations.
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of different scaffold derivatives against NS2B-NS3 protease of dengue virus
Ganji, Lata R.,Gandhi, Lekha,Musturi, Venkataramana,Kanyalkar, Meena A.
, p. 285 - 301 (2020/11/19)
The number of deaths or critical health issues is a threat in the infection caused by Dengue virus, which complicates the situation, as only symptomatic treatment is the current solution. In this regard we have targeted the dengue protease NS2B-NS3 that is responsible for the replication. The series was designed with the help of molecular modeling approach using docking protocols. The series comprised of different scaffolds viz. cinnamic acid analogs (CA1–CA11), chalcone (C1–C10) and their molecular hybrids (Lik1–Lik10), analogs of benzimidazole (BZ1-BZ5), mercaptobenzimidazole (BS1-BS4), and phenylsulfanylmethylbenzimidazole (PS1-PS4). Virtual screening of various natural phytoconstituents was employed to determine the interactions of designed analogs with the residues of catalytic triad in the active site of NS2B-NS3. We have further synthesized the selected leads. The synthesized analogs were evaluated for the cytotoxicity and NS2B-NS3 protease inhibition activity and compared with known anti-dengue natural phytoconstituent quercetin as the standard. CA2, BZ1, and BS2 were found to be more potent and efficacious than the standard quercetin as evident from the protease inhibition assay.
