623-68-7Relevant articles and documents
Substrates for efficient fluorometric screening employing the NAD-dependent sirtuin 5 lysine deacylase (KDAC) enzyme
Madsen, Andreas S.,Olsen, Christian A.
experimental part, p. 5582 - 5590 (2012/09/21)
The class III lysine deacylases (KDACs), also known as the sirtuins, have emerged as interesting drug targets for therapeutic intervention in a variety of diseases. To gain a deeper understanding of the processes affected by sirtuins, the development of selective small molecule modulators of individual isozymes has been a longstanding goal. Essential for the discovery of novel modulators, however, are good screening protocols and mechanistic insights with regard to the targets in question. We therefore evaluated the activities of the seven human sirtuin hydrolases against a panel of fluorogenic substrates. Both commonly used, commercially available substrates and novel chemotypes designed to address recent developments in the field of lysine post-translational modification were evaluated. Our investigations led to the discovery of two new fluorogenic ε-N-succinyllysine-containing substrates that enable highly efficient and enzyme-economical screening employing sirtuin 5 (SIRT5). Furthermore, optimized protocols for facile kinetic investigations were developed, which should be valuable for enzyme kinetic investigations. Finally, these protocols were applied to a kinetic analysis of the inhibition of SIRT5 by suramin, a potent sirtuin inhibitor previously shown by X-ray crystallography to bind the substrate pocket of the human SIRT5 KDAC enzyme.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACID ANHYDRIDE
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Page 10-12; 14, (2008/06/13)
According to the present invention there is provided a process for producing an acid anhydride by reacting a carboxylic acid, preferably a carboxylic acid having a polymerizable group, with a sulfonyl halide compound in the presence of a tertiary amine or in the presence of a tertiary amine and an inorganic base, wherein the tertiary amine or the tertiary amine and the inorganic base are used in an amount of 0.9 to 1.2 equivalents relative to the acid generated from the sulfonyl halide compound.
COBALT(II) CHLORIDE CATALYZED SYNTHESES OF ACID ANHYDRIDES FROM ACID CHLORIDES
Srivastava, Rajiv R.,Kabalka, George W.
, p. 593 - 594 (2007/10/02)
Acid anhydrides were synthesized by reacting acid chlorides with carboxylic acids in the presence of catalytic quantities of cobalt(II) chloride.