65178-51-0Relevant articles and documents
DMSO-allyl bromide: A mild and efficient reagent for atom economic one-pot: N -allylation and bromination of 2°-aryl amines, 2-aryl aminoamides, indoles and 7-aza indoles
Kannadasan, Sathananthan,Novanna, Motakatla,Shanmugam, Ponnusamy,Smile, Suresh Snoxma
, p. 1834 - 1839 (2022/02/07)
A mixture DMSO-allyl bromide has been developed as a reagent for an atom economic one-pot N-allylation and aryl bromination under basic conditions. Utilizing this reagent, N-allylation-bromination of a number of 2°-aryl amines, aryl aminoamides, indoles, and 7-aza indoles has been achieved. The scope of the substrates and limitations, the synthetic utility of the products, and a plausible reaction mechanism have been proposed.
Transition-Metal-Free N-Arylation of Amines by Triarylsulfonium Triflates
Tian, Ze-Yu,Ming, Xiao-Xia,Teng, Han-Bing,Hu, Yu-Tian,Zhang, Cheng-Pan
supporting information, p. 13744 - 13748 (2018/09/14)
A simple and efficient method for transition-metal-free N-arylation of various amines by triarylsulfonium triflates is described. Both aliphatic and aromatic amines were smoothly converted at 80 °C in the presence of tBuOK or KOH to give the corresponding mono N-arylated products in good to high yields. The molar ratios of the reactants and the choice of bases had a big effect on the reaction. When a large excess of [Ph3S][OTf] and tBuOK were employed for primary amines under the standard conditions, the bis(N-phenyl) products were predominantly formed. This method was also applicable to the synthesis of bioactive N-phenyl amino acid derivatives. The control experiments, the deuterium labelling study, and the presence of regioisomers of N-arylated products when using 4-substituted triarylsulfonium triflates suggested that the reaction might proceed through an aryne intermediate. The present protocol demonstrated that triarylsulfonium salts are versatile arylation reagents in the construction of CAr?N bonds.
Photophysical and electrochemical investigation of highly conjugated pyridine based diphenylamine materials
Mahesh,Priyanka,Vijai Anand,Karpagam
, p. 445 - 454 (2017/11/03)
Three simple and small donor-acceptor type conjugated moieties, namely (2Z, 2′Z)-3,3'-((hexylazanediyl)bis (4,1-phenylene))bis (2-(pyridin-2-yl)acrylonitrile) (DPA-PA-1), (2Z, 2′Z)-3,3'-((dodecylazanediyl)bis (4,1-phenylene))bis (2-(pyridin-2-yl)acrylonit
The importance of the Lewis base in lithium mediated metallation and bond cleavage reaction of allyl amines and allyl phosphines
Blair,Stevens,Thompson
supporting information, p. 8111 - 8114 (2016/07/06)
Metallation of two analogous N- and P-allyl molecules Ph2NCH2CHCH21 and Ph2PCH2CHCH22 with nBuLi have shown contrasting reactivities based on the choice of Lewis donor. With 1 metallation o
Platinum-catalyzed allylation of aminonaphthalenes with allylic acetates in water
Gan, Kim-Hong,Jhong, Ciou-Jyu,Shue, Yi-Jen,Yang, Shyh-Chyun
, p. 9625 - 9629 (2008/12/22)
The activation of C-O bonds in allylic acetates in water as a suspension medium has been accelerated by carrying out the reactions in the presence of platinum complexes associated with ligands. The platinum-catalyzed allylation of aminonaphthalenes using allylic acetates gave the corresponding N-allylic aminonaphthalenes in good yields.
Platinum-catalyzed allylation of aminonaphthalenes with allylic acetates
Yang, Shyh-Chyun,Feng, Wei-Hao,Gan, Kim-Hong
, p. 3752 - 3760 (2007/10/03)
The activation of C-O bonds in allylic acetates has been accelerated by carrying out the reactions in the presence of platinum complexes associated with ligands. Platinum-catalyzed allylation of aminonaphthalenes with allylic acetates leads to N-allylic aminonaphthalenes in good yields.
Palladium-catalyzed allylation of acidic and less nucleophilic anilines using allylic alcohols directly
Hsu, Yi-Chun,Gan, Kim-Hong,Yang, Shyh-Chyun
, p. 1266 - 1269 (2007/10/03)
The direct activation of C-O bonds in allylic alcohols by palladium complexes has been accelerated by carrying out the reactions in the presence of titanium(IV) isoproxide and 4 A molecular sieves. The acidic and less nucleophilic anilines such as diphenylamine, phenothiazine, 4-cyanoaniline, and nitroanilines are efficiently allylated under palladium catalysis using allylic alcohols as allylating reagents.
Palladium(0)-Catalyzed Allylation of Highly Acidic and Nonnucleophilic Anilines. the Origin of Stereochemical Scrambling When Using Allylic Carbonates
Moreno-Manas, Marcial,Morral, Lurdes,Pleixats, Roser
, p. 6160 - 6166 (2007/10/03)
Acidic anilines such as diphenylamine, phenothiazine, and nitroanilines are efficiently allylated under palladium catalysis using allyl carbonates as allylating reagents. A stereochemical study of the reactions of ethyl cis-5-methyl-2-cyclohexenylcarbonate with 4-nitro- and 2,4-dinitroaniline was performed. Bidentate phosphines as stabilizing ligands gave clean retention of configuration whereas triphenylphosphine permitted cis-trans isomerization of the allylic carbonate, the allylation reactions occurring under Curtin-Hammet preequilibrium conditions.
Dynamics of α-CH deprotonation and α-desilylation reactions of tertiary amine cation radicals
Zhang, Xiaoming,Yeh, Syun-Ru,Hong, Seok,Freccero, Mauro,Albini, Angelo,Falvey, Daniel E.,Mariano, Patrick S.
, p. 4211 - 4220 (2007/10/02)
Time-resolved laser spectroscopy has been used to generate and characterize a series of tertiary amine cation radicals and to determine the rates of their α-CH deprotonation and α-desilylation reactions with bases and silophiles. Laser excitation (308 nm) of a 60:40 MeOH:MeCN solution of PhNMe2 (DMA) and 1,4-dicyanobenzene (DCB) promotes SET-induced formation of the DMA cation radical (460 nm) and DCB anion radical (340 nm), which undergo decay by back electron transfer at nearly equal rates and with respective second-order rate constants of 1.1 × 1010 and 1.3 × 1010 M-1 s-1 (25°C). The decay rate is lowered (ca. 4-fold) by the inclusion of salts (ca. 0.1 M) such as nBu4NClO4, LiClO4, HBu4NCl, nBu4NBF4, and nBu4NO3SCF3 in MeOH-MeCN and by changing the solvent from MeCN to MeOH and to EtOH. The cation radical of PhNMeCH2(TMS) (480 nm) and the simultaneously generated DCB anion radical undergo second order decay in MeCN with respective rate constants of 1.2 × 1010 and 9.9 × 109 M-1 s-1 (25°C). The silylamine cation radical decay rate was found to be governed by the concentration of silophiles (MeOH, H2O and nBu4NF) in MeCN solutions. The observations are consistent with a silophile-induced desilylation process with second-order rate constants of 8.9 × 105 (MeOH), 1.27 × 106 (H2O), and 3.1 × 109 M-1 s-1 (nBu4NF). The rate of DMA cation radical decay is a function of base concentration. Both nBu4NOAc and nBu4NO2CCF3 react with the DMA cation radical (in 60:40 MeOH:MeCN containing 0.1 M nBu4NClO4) with second-order rate constants for α-CH deprotonation of 3.1 × 105 and 8 × 104 M-1 s-1 (25°C), respectively. Measurements with PhN(CD3)2 and nBu4NOAc gave a kH/kD for α-CH deprotonation of 3.6 (60:40 MeOH:MeCN, 25°C). Para-substituents have a pronounced effect on the rate of α-CH deprotonation by nBu4NOAc; second-order rate constants of 2.3 × 104, 1.1 × 105, and 2.5 × 106 M-1 s-1 were determined for the P-OMeC6H4NMe2, p-MeC6H4NMe2 and p-CF3C6H4NMe2 cation radicals. Studies with Ph2NMe demonstrated that its cation radical (645 nm) can be generated by SET to DCB and that its decay through α-CH deprotonation by nBu4NOAc has a second-order rate constant of 9.5 × 105 M-1 s-1 and a kH/kD value of 2.8 (25:75 MeOH:MeCN, 25°C). Finally, the effects of α-substituents on the rates of nBu4-NOAc-induced α-CH deprotonation of tertiary amine cation radicals were evaluated by use of the amines Ph2NCHR1R2. The second-order rate constants (25°C, 25:75 MeOH:MeCN) are 2.3 × 105 (R1 = Me, R2 = H), 1.7 × 105 (R1 = R2 = Me), 3.2 × 106 (R1 = Ph, R2 = H), 2.6 × 106 (R1 = CH=CH2, R2 = H), and 7.0 × 107 M-1 s-1 (R1 = C≡CH, R2 = H).
Allylic Amination Promoted by Copper
Baruah, Jubaraj B.,Samuelson, Ashoka G.
, p. 9449 - 9454 (2007/10/02)
A mild method for the synthesis of allylic amines by using a mixture of copper(II)perchlorate and copper metal is described.
