7449-76-5

Upstream product

• 98-88-4 benzoyl chloride 
• 91489-48-4 C₄H₁₂N⁽¹⁺⁾*C₄H₉NO₄P^(1-) 
• 80179-42-6 N-<(Diethylamino)methyl>-N-methylacetamid 
• 61260-46-6 N-ethyl-N-methylbenzamide 
• 29823-47-0 N-benzyl-N-methylacetamide 
• 127-19-5 N,N-dimethyl acetamide 
• 618-38-2 benzoyl iodide 
• 79-16-3 N-methyl-acetamide 
• 100-52-7 benzaldehyde 
• 108-88-3 toluene 

Downstream Products

• 762-84-5 N-tert-butylacetamide 
• 103-84-4 Acetanilid 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Imide synthetic method of compound

The invention relates to a synthesis method of an imide compound. The method takes an FeCl2/assistant catalytic system to promote efficient synthesis of the imide compound, and optimizes the optimal combination of components by a single factor experiment approach so as to obtain the best compound catalytic system. The preparation technology opens up the preparation method of the imide compound and has high reaction yield, thus having broad large-scale application prospects and potential market value.

I2/Aqueous TBHP-Catalyzed Coupling of Amides with Methylarenes/Aldehydes/Alcohols: Metal-Free Synthesis of Imides

We present a metal-free method for the synthesis of imides by the direct coupling of NH-amides with methylarenes under iodine/aqueous TBHP conditions. The optimized conditions worked very well with benzaldehydes and benzyl alcohol and furnished the corresponding imides in good to excellent yields. A series of control and radical scavenger experiments were also performed, which suggested the involvement of radical pathways. The labeling experiment in the presence of 18O-labeled H2O suggested water as a source of oxygen in the imides.

Fe-Catalysed oxidative C-H/N-H coupling between aldehydes and simple amides

A novel oxidative coupling of aldehydes with simple amides, most likely involving a radical process, was achieved through the use of an iron catalyst. Various amides were utilized as substrates to easily construct imides by coupling with aldehydes. A catalytic cycle involving the benzoyl halide intermediate is proposed based on our experimental results. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.

Aerobic photooxidation of benzylamide under visible light irradiation with a combination of 48% aq HBr and Ca(OH)2

Benzylamides were found to be oxidized to their corresponding diacylamines in the presence of molecular oxygen, catalytic 48% aq HBr, and Ca(OH) 2 under visible light irradiation of a fluorescent lamp.

Acyl iodides in organic synthesis. Reaction of acyl iodides with N,N-dimethyl carboxylic acid amides

Acyl iodides RCOI (R = Me, Ph) reacted with N,N-dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide Me2NC(=O)R' (R' = H, Me) along two concurrent pathways involving transacylation and cleavage of the Me-N bond. The first pathway leads to the formation of acyl group exchange products, and the second, to the corresponding imides R'CON(Me)COR.

Oxidation of tertiary benzamides by 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl- porphyrinatoironIII chloride-tert-butylhydroperoxide

Tertiary benzamides are oxidized by the 5,10,15,20- tetraphenylporphyrinatoiron(III) chloride-ButOOH system at the α-position of the N-alkyl groups. The major products are N-acylamides, although small amounts of secondary amides, the products of dealkylation, are also formed. Plots of initial rate versus initial substrate concentration for these reactions are curved, suggesting formation of an oxidant-substrate complex. The reaction rates are almost insensitive to the substituent in the benzamide moiety, but there is a kinetic deuterium isotope effect of 5.6 for the reaction of the N,N-(CH3)2 and N,N-(CD3) 2 compounds. Comparison of the reaction products from N-alkyl-N-methylbenzamides reveals that, for all compounds studied except N-cyclopropyl-N-methylbenzamide, oxidation of the alkyl group is preferred, strongly so (by a factor of ca. 8) for N-allyl-N-methylbenzamide. In contrast to microsomal oxidation, there is no steric hindrance to oxidation of an isopropyl group. Thus, we propose that these reactions proceed via hydrogen atom abstraction to form an α-carbon-centred radical and we attribute the observed diminished reactivity of the N-cyclopropyl group to its known reluctance to form a cyclopropyl radical. Oxidation of N-methyl-N-(2,2,3,3- tetramethylcyclopropyl)methylbenzamide provides preliminary evidence for rearrangement of an intermediate radical. While it remains unclear how these reactions proceed directly to the N-acyl products, we have established that N-hydroxymethyl, N-alkoxymethyl and N-alkylperoxymethyl intermediates are not involved.

Phosphoryl to carbonyl migration of amino groups in mixed anhydrides

Mixed anhydrides derived from carboxylic and aminophosphoric acids, (RO)(R'2N)P(O)OC(O)R'' (1), undergo unimolecular fragmentation yielding carboxyamides, R''C(O)NR'2, and metaphosphate esters, ROPO2.The mechanism of the amino group transfer was studied for substrate 1a (1, R = R' = Me; R'' = Ph); solvent as well as substituent effects indicate little (if any) charge development in the transition state.The effects of solvents and Lewis acids on the reaction rate and the activation parameters determined for 1a can be explained best in terms of stabilizing interactions with either carboxyamide or metaphosphate being formed in the course of reaction.The transfer of a functional group from one acyl center to another was investigated for other anhydride systems and the relative contributions of the fragmentation vs. disproportionation of substrates are discussed.

PHOSPHORIC-CARBOXYLIC IMIDES. III. THE BENZOYLATION OF N-METHYLDIETHYLPHOSPHORAMIDATE AND RELATED ANIONS

The synthetic route to mixed phosphoric-carboxylic imides (1) via the N-acylation of phosphoramidates was investigated.The reaction of PhC(O)X(X = Br, Cl, F) with conjugate base of (EtO)2P(O)NHMe (2) yields three products: PhCO2Et (3), PhC(O)NHMe (4) and (PHCO)2NMe (5). (4) and (5) are formed via the initial rapid formation of (1), while (3) results from the ElcB raction of (2).The attack of various nucleophilic species at mixed imide (1) was studied, and the possible mechanisms of the P-N bond cleavage, followed by the transfer of nitrogen from phosphoryl to the carbonyl centre, are discussed.

Acyl Halide Induced Cleavage of N-Acylated Aminals

Acyl halides attack N-acylated aminals 6 at the amine nitrogen as well as at the carboxamide group to form either N-halomethyl carboxamides 5 besides N,N-dialkyl carboxamides 11, or diacylamines 12 besides N,N-dialkylmethaneiminium halides 4.Depending on the variation of the substituents on both heteroatoms the cleavage may be directed to follow only one or the other pathway.Of highly synthetic interest is the broadly applicable preparation of methaneiminium salts 4 having bulky substituents on nitrogen by means of cleavage of the corresponding N,N-dialkyl-N'-formyl-N'-methylmethanediamines 6.