7474-06-8Relevant articles and documents
Substrate-Inspired Fragment Merging and Growing Affords Efficacious LasB Inhibitors
Kaya, Cansu,Walter, Isabell,Yahiaoui, Samir,Sikandar, Asfandyar,Alhayek, Alaa,Konstantinovi?, Jelena,Kany, Andreas M.,Haupenthal, J?rg,K?hnke, Jesko,Hartmann, Rolf W.,Hirsch, Anna K. H.
supporting information, (2021/12/16)
Extracellular virulence factors have emerged as attractive targets in the current antimicrobial resistance crisis. The Gram-negative pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretes the virulence factor elastase B (LasB), which plays an important role in the infection process. Here, we report a sub-micromolar, non-peptidic, fragment-like inhibitor of LasB discovered by careful visual inspection of structural data. Inspired by the natural LasB substrate, the original fragment was successfully merged and grown. The optimized inhibitor is accessible via simple chemistry and retained selectivity with a substantial improvement in activity, which can be rationalized by the crystal structure of LasB in complex with the inhibitor. We also demonstrate an improved in vivo efficacy of the optimized hit in Galleria mellonella larvae, highlighting the significance of this class of compounds as promising drug candidates.
A Straightforward Homologation of Carbon Dioxide with Magnesium Carbenoids en Route to α-Halocarboxylic Acids
Monticelli, Serena,Urban, Ernst,Langer, Thierry,Holzer, Wolfgang,Pace, Vittorio
, p. 1001 - 1006 (2019/01/30)
The homologation of carbon dioxide with stable, (enantiopure) magnesium carbenoids constitutes a valuable method for preparing α-halo acid derivatives. The tactic features a high level of chemocontrol, thus enabling the synthesis of variously functionalized analogues. The flexibility to generate magnesium carbenoids through sulfoxide-, halogen- or proton- Mg exchange accounts for the wide scope of the reaction. (Figure presented.).
Di(1-naphthyl) methanol ester of carboxylic acids for absolute stereochemical determination
Zhang, Jun,Sheng, Wei,Gholami, Hadi,Nehira, Tatsuo,Borhan, Babak
supporting information, p. 141 - 146 (2017/11/13)
The absolute stereochemistry of chiral carboxylic acids is determined as a di(1-naphthyl)methanol ester derivative. Computational scoring of conformations favoring either P or M helicity of the naphthyl groups, capable of exciton-coupled circular dichroic coupling, leads to a predicted stereochemistry for the derivatized carboxylic acids.