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Key structural regions of curcumin

March 06, 2024

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    Key structural regions of curcumin

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    Synthesis and biological evaluation of aromatic enones related to curcumin

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    Figure 1

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    It has been postulated that the biological efficacy of curcumin arises from the electrophilic nature of its central b-diketone component.15,16 The enone derivatives selected for investigation retain this essential characteristic, while at the same time simplifying the overall structure of the molecule. In an effort to develop a robust pharmacophoric model and understand the basis for biological activity, the molecular structure of curcumin can be subdivided into three key regions: two substituted aromatic moieties (A and C) joined together by a conjugated b-diketone linker (B) [see Fig. 2].

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