4467-06-5Relevant articles and documents
Bottom-Up Construction of Mesoporous Nanotubes from 78-Component Self-Assembled Nanobarrels
Zhang, Guang-Lu,Zhou, Li-Peng,Yuan, Da-Qiang,Sun, Qing-Fu
, p. 9844 - 9848 (2015)
Segmental and continuous hexagonal-packed mesoporous metal-organic nanotubes (MMONTs) with outside diameters of up to 4.5 nm and channel sizes of 2.4 nm were hierarchically constructed by a rational multicomponent self-assembly process involving starting from [L2Pd2(NO3)2] (L=o-phenanthroline or 2,2′-bipyridine) and 4-pyridinyl-3-pyrazole. An unprecedented crystallization-driven cross-linking between discrete nanobarrel building units by spontaneous loss of the capping ligands to form infinite nanotubes was observed. Such a barrel-to-tube transformation provides new possibilities for the fabrication of MMONTs using the solution bottom-up approach.
Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction with Potassium Aryltrifluoroborate in Pure Water Using Recyclable Nanoparticle Catalyst
Kawase, Misa,Matsuoka, Kyosuke,Shinagawa, Tsutomu,Hamasaka, Go,Uozumi, Yasuhiro,Shimomura, Osamu,Ohtaka, Atsushi
, p. 57 - 61 (2021/11/13)
This paper describes the Suzuki Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of aryl bromides with potassium aryltrifluoroborates in water catalyzed by linear polystyrene-stabilized PdO nanoparticles (PSPdONPs). The reaction of aryl bromides having electron-withdrawing groups or electron-donating groups took place smoothly to give the corresponding coupling product in high yields. The catalyst recycles five times without significant loss of catalytic activity although a little bit increase in size of PdNPs was observed after the reaction.
Practical and Regioselective Synthesis of C-4-Alkylated Pyridines
Baran, Phil S.,Choi, Jin,Godineau, Edouard,Laudadio, Gabriele
, p. 11927 - 11933 (2021/08/20)
The direct position-selective C-4 alkylation of pyridines has been a long-standing challenge in heterocyclic chemistry, particularly from pyridine itself. Historically this has been addressed using prefunctionalized materials to avoid overalkylation and mixtures of regioisomers. This study reports the invention of a simple maleate-derived blocking group for pyridines that enables exquisite control for Minisci-type decarboxylative alkylation at C-4 that allows for inexpensive access to these valuable building blocks. The method is employed on a variety of different pyridines and carboxylic acid alkyl donors, is operationally simple and scalable, and is applied to access known structures in a rapid and inexpensive fashion. Finally, this work points to an interesting strategic departure for the use of Minisci chemistry at the earliest possible stage (native pyridine) rather than current dogma that almost exclusively employs Minisci chemistry as a late-stage functionalization technique.