Adamantane-containing aminothiophenes
Russ. Chem. Bull., Int. Ed., Vol. 70, No. 5, May, 2021
883
Yield 44 mg (50%), yellow powder. M.p. 146—147 °C. 1H NMR
(CDCl3), δ: 1.74—1.82 (m, 6 H, HAd); 1.89—1.91 (m, 6 H, HAd);
containing 5-aryl-4-methoxycarbonyl-2-aminothio-
phenes. These peculiarities were used to synthesize
a broader range of adamantane-containing thiophene
derivatives.
2.10 (br.s, 3 H, HAd); 3.73 (s, 3 H, OMe); 6.98 (d, 2 H, HAr
,
3J = 8.6 Hz); 7.07 (s, 1 H, HThio); 7.28 (d, 2 H, HAr, 3J = 8.3 Hz);
7.37—7.42 (m, 3 H, HAr); 7.49—7.52 (m, 2 H, HAr); the NH
group proton signal was not ambiguously attributed. 13C NMR
(CDCl3), δ: 28.9 (3 C, CAd); 35.6 (1 C, CAd); 36.8 (3 C, CAd);
43.3 (3 C, CAd); 51.5 (1 C, OMe); 115.2 (2 C), 118.4 (1 C), 125.8
(2 C), 125.9 (1 C), 127.9 (2 C), 128.3 (1 C), 129.7 (2 C), 133.3
(1 C), 141.9 (1 C), 142.5 (1 C), 144.1 (1 C), 144.9 (1 C), 163.7
(1 C, C(O)). MS (MALDI, PEG-400), found: m/z 444.201
[M + H]+. Calculated for C28H30NO2S: 444.199.
Methyl 5-{[4-(adamantan-1-yl)phenyl]amino}-2-(4-bromo-
phenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate (6c) was synthesized from MBH
carbonate 4c (74 mg, 0.20 mmol) and compound 3 (65 mg,
0.24 mmol) in the presence of PPh3 (11 mg, 0.04 mmol) in
toluene 0.5 mL. Eluent for CC was PE—CH2Cl2 (1 : 1). Yield
32 mg (31%), yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3), δ: 1.72—1.80 (m, 6 H,
Experimental
1H and 13C NMR spectra were run on a Bruker Avance-400
instrument (working frequencies of 400 (1H) and 100 MHz (13C))
at 298 K. 19F NMR spectra were recorded with an Agilent 400-MR
instrument (working frequency of 376 MHz). Matrix-assisted
laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry was
performed with a Bruker Ultraflex-II instrument using 1,8,9-tri-
hydroxyanthracene as a matrix and polyethylene glycols as the
internal standards. Microwave experiments were carried out using
an Anton Paar Monowave 400 high-performance microwave
reactor. For preparative column chromatography (CC), Merck
silica gel (40/60) was used. Adamantane-containing isothiocyan-
ates 1—3 were synthesized from the corresponding amines as
earlier described.33 The Morita—Baylis—Hillman carbonates
4a—e were synthesized from methyl acrylate and the appropriate
aldehydes following the known procedure.31 Compound 7 was
synthesized in two steps from methyl vinyl ketone and 4-chloro-
benzaldehyde as earlier described.9 Triphenylphosphine (Aldrich)
was used as purchased. Toluene was distilled over sodium metal
under an argon atmosphere. Petroleum ether (PE), dichloro-
methane, and methanol were distilled prior to use.
Phosphine-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition of the Morita—
Baylis—Hillman carbonate 4a—c to 1-(4-isothiocyanatophenyl)-
adamantane 3 (general procedure). A two-neck flask equipped
with a magnetic stirrer and a reflux condenser was charged with
the MBH carbonate 4 (0.20 mmol), PPh3 (20 mol.%, 11 mg,
0.04 mmol), and 1-(4-isothiocyanatophenyl)adamantane 3
(65 mg, 0.24 mmol). The flask was flushed with argon and an-
hydrous toluene (0.5 mL) was added under stream of argon. The
mixture was stirred at 110 °C for 1.5 h under argon. The solvent
was removed in vacuo, product was purified by CC using gradient
elution with PE→PE—CH2Cl2 (4 : 1 → 1 : 1).
H
Ad); 1.87—1.89 (m, 6 H, HAd); 2.09 (br.s, 3 H, HAd); 3.73
(s, 3 H, OMe); 6.96 (d, 2 H, HAr
,
3J = 8.6 Hz); 7.03 (s, 1 H,
HThio); 7.27 (m, 2 H, HAr); 7.36 (m, 2 H, HAr); 7.48—7.53
(m, 2 H, HAr); the NH group proton signal was not ambigu-
ously attributed. 13C NMR (CDCl3), δ: 28.9 (3 C, CAd); 35.6
(1 C, CAd); 36.8 (3 C, CAd); 43.3 (3 C, CAd); 51.6 (1 C, OMe);
115.3 (2 C), 118.0 (1 C), 122.6 (1 C), 125.8 (2 C), 131.1 (2 C),
131.3 (2 C), 132.3 (1 C), 133.3 (1 C), 140.5 (1 C), 141.7 (1 C),
144.3 (1 C), 145.5 (1 C), 163.5 (1 C, C(O)). MS (MALDI,
PEG-400), found: m/z 522.110 [M + H]+. Calculated for
C28H29BrNO2S: 522.110.
Methyl 5-{[4-(adamantan-1-yl)phenyl]amino}-2-(4-fluoro-
phenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate (6d) was synthesized from MBH
carbonate 4d (62.0 mg, 0.20 mmol) and compound 3 (65 mg,
0.24 mmol) in the presence of PPh3 (11 mg, 0.04 mmol) in
toluene (0.5 mL). Eluent for CC was PE—CH2Cl2 (1 : 1). Yield
1
54.4 mg (59%), yellow powder. M.p. 162—163 °C. H NMR
(CDCl3), δ: 1.76—1.84 (m, 6 H, HAd); 1.92—1.94 (m, 6 H, HAd);
2.13 (br.s, 3 H, HAd); 3.77 (s, 3 H, OMe); 5.71 (br.s, 1 H, NH);
6.99 (d, 2 H, HAr, 3J = 8.6 Hz); 7.07—7.13 (m, 3 H, HThio, HAr);
7.30 (d, 2 H, HAr,
3J = 8.6 Hz); 7.49—7.52 (m, 2 H, HAr).
Methyl 5-{[4-(adamantan-1-yl)phenyl]amino}-2-(4-chloro-
phenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate (6a) was synthesized from MBH
carbonate 4a (65.3 mg, 0.20 mmol) and compound 3 (65 mg,
0.24 mmol) in the presence of PPh3 (10.5 mg, 0.04 mmol) in
toluene (0.5 mL). Eluent for CC was PE—CH2Cl2 (2 : 1) →
→ PE—CH2Cl2 (1 : 1). Yield 50.6 mg (53%), yellow powder.
13C NMR (CDCl3), δ: 29.0 (3 C, CAd); 35.6 (1 C, CAd); 36.8
(3 C, CAd); 43.3 (3 C, CAd); 51.6 (1 C, OMe); 115.0 (d, 2 C,
2JC—F = 21.9 Hz), 115.2 (2 C), 118.2 (1 C), 125.8 (2 C), 128.6
(1 C), 129.3 (1 C), 131.6 (d, 2 C, 3JC—F = 8.4 Hz), 132.2 (1 C),
141.3 (1 C), 143.1 (d, 1 C, 1JC—F = 225.9 Hz), 145.1 (1 C), 163.5
(1 C), 164.0 (1 C). 19F NMR (CDCl3), δ: –113.30 (tt, 1 F,
J = 8.6 Hz, J = 5.4 Hz). MS (MALDI, PEG-400), found: m/z
462.191 [M + H]+. Calculated for C28H29FNO2S: 462.190.
Methyl 5-{[4-(adamantan-1-yl)phenyl]amino}-2-(4-meth-
oxyphenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate (6e) was synthesized from
MBH carbonate 4e (65 mg, 0.20 mmol) and compound 3 (65 mg,
0.24 mmol) in the presence of PPh3 (11 mg, 0.04 mmol) in
toluene (0.5 mL). Eluent for CC was PE—CH2Cl2 (1 : 1) →
→ CH2Cl2. Yield 45.4 mg (48%), yellow powder. M.p.
1
M.p. 108—109 °C. H NMR (CDCl3), δ: 1.73—1.81 (m, 6 H,
HAd); 1.88—1.91 (m, 6 H, HAd); 2.09 (br.s, 3 H, HAd); 3.73
(s, 3 H, OMe); 5.75 (br.s, 1 H, NH); 6.96 (d, 2 H, HAr
,
3J = 8.6 Hz), 7.03 (s, 1 H, HThio); 7.25—7.28 (m, 2 H, HAr);
7.33—7.36 (m, 2 H, HAr); 7.41—7.44 (m, 2 H, HAr). 13C NMR
(CDCl3), δ: 28.9 (3 C, CAd); 35.6 (1 C, CAd); 36.7 (3 C, CAd);
43.3 (3 C, CAd); 51.6 (1 C, OMe); 115.2 (2 C), 117.9 (1 C), 125.8
(2 C), 128.1 (2 C), 128.4 (1 C), 131.1 (2 C), 131.5 (1 C), 132.2
(1 C), 134.3 (1 C), 141.8 (1 C), 144.2 (1 C), 145.5 (1 C), 163.5
(1 C, C(O)). MS (MALDI, PEG-300), found: m/z 478.163
[M + H]+. Calculated for C28H29ClNO2S: 478.161.
1
158—159 °C. H NMR (CDCl3), δ: 1.73—1.81 (m, 6 H, HAd);
1.89—1.91 (m, 6 H, HAd); 2.10 (br.s, 3 H, HAd); 3.74 (s, 3 H,
OMe); 3.84 (s, 3 H, OMe); 5.66 (br.s, 1 H, NH); 6.90—6.96
(m, 4 H, HAr); 7.04 (s, 1 H, HThio); 7.26 (d, 2 H, HAr, 3J = 8.6 Hz);
Methyl 5-{[4-adamantan-1-yl)phenyl]amino}-2-phenylthio-
phene-3-carboxylate (6b) was synthesized from MBH carbonate
4b (58 mg, 0.2 mmol) and compound 3 (65 mg, 0.24 mmol) in
the presence of PPh3 (11 mg, 0.04 mmol) in toluene (0.5 mL).
Eluent for CC was PE—CH2Cl2 (2 : 1) → PE—CH2Cl2 (1 : 1).
7.44 (d, 2 H, HAr,
3J = 8.6 Hz). 13C NMR (CDCl3), δ: 28.9
(3 C, CAd); 35.6 (1 C, CAd); 36.8 (3 C, CAd); 43.3 (3 C, CAd);
51.5 (1 C, OMe); 55.3 (1 C, OMe); 113.4 (2 C), 114.9 (2 C),
118.7 (1 C), 125.3 (1 C), 125.6 (1 C), 125.7 (2 C), 131.0 (2 C),