
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry p. 91 - 99 (1991)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Birouk
Harraga
Panouse-Perrin
Robert
Damelincourt
Theobald
Mercier
Panouse
Several pyrroles, 2H pyrroles, 3,3-dihydropyrroles substituted in various positions with phenyl and ethoxycarbonyl groups, were prepared in order to study in vitro their immunoactivity on human T lymphocytes. The best action was observed when on the pyrrole cycle, a carboxylic chain in position 2, an aromatic cycle in 5, and a substituent in 3, particularly a phenyl or a carboxylic ester were simultaneously found to exist. A conformational approach, performed by magnetic anisotropy quantification of phenyls, using Johnson and Bovey increments, showed that the orthogonality of the substituent in 3 is important as regards the pyrrolic cycle. Thus, the ethyl 3,5-diphenylpyrrole-2-carboxylate ester 8 appears to be the most interesting as it is more efficient than the levamisole chlorhydrate in the tests connected with the lymphoblastic transformation in presence of PHA (phyto-hemagglutinin) and related to the mobilisation of CD2 receptors.
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