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H. Liu, L. Li, S. Qurat-ul-ain, and T. Jiang
Vol 52
spectrometer. Chemical shifts are expressed as d ppm units
(parts per million) using residual undeuterated solvent as
an internal reference. Coupling constants J are valued in
Hertz (Hz).
25.7. HRMS(m/z): Calcd for C17H20N6F + H+ 327.1728,
found 327.1724.
2-(4-Benzyloxy-phenylamino)-6-(cyclohexylamino)purine
(3).
Gray powder, 85.4% yield, mp 126.9–130.8ꢀC. 1H-
NMR (DMSO-d6): d 9.45 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.37 (s, 1H, CH),
7.48–6.93 (m, 9H, ArH), 5.05 (s, 2H, CH2O), 3.89 (bs, 1H,
NH), 1.92–1.17 (m, 11H, CH2CHN). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6):
d 155.1, 137.7, 132.3, 132.2, 132.1, 128.9, 128.7, 128.4,
128.3, 128.1, 128.0, 122.8, 115.4, 69.9, 50.7, 32.4, 25.6,
24.9. HRMS(m/z): Calcd for C24H27ON6 + H+ 415.2241,
Typical procedure for the intermediates of compounds 1–
14 synthesis.
2-Chloro-6-(cyclohexylamino)purine, 2-chloro-
6-(n-butylamino)purine, and 2-chloro-6-(arylamino)purine have
been obtained in one step from 2,6-dichloropurine according
to Ref. [14]. 4-Morpholinyl-aniline was prepared according to
Ref. [17]. 4-Aminobenzene-O-acetyl-glucosides were synthesized
from acetobromo-glucosides (15a–d). The solution of
p-nitrophenol (3.75 mmol) dissolved in 1M sodium hydroxide
solution and 15a (or 15b, 15c, and 15d) (2.41 mmol) in
trichloromethane (5 mL) were added dropwise to the stirred
mixture of TBAB (0.05 g) in trichloromethane and water
(1:1). The resulted suspension was stirred at 45ꢀC for 12 h,
the organic layer was separated, and solvent was vacuum
evaporated. The residue was recrystallized in alcohol to
obtain 4-nitrobenzene-O-acetyl-glucosides in 45–72% yield.
4-Aminobenzene-O-acetyl-glucosides were prepared from 4-
nitrobenzene-O-acetyl-glucosides by metal catalyzed reduction
with hydrogen over 10% Pd/C in methanol and ethyl acetate
at RT.
Typical procedure for compounds 1–14 synthesis.
Corresponding arylamine (Y-NH2) dissolved in n-butyl alcohol
(5 mL) and hydrochloric acid were added to the stirred
solution of the intermediates 2-chloro-6-(cyclohexylamino)
purine [or 2-chloro-6-(n-butylamino)purine, 2-chloro-6-
(arylamino)purine] (2 mmol). The reaction mixture was
stirred and refluxed for 12 h under nitrogen, the formed
precipitate was filtered and washed with n-butyl alcohol
(5 mL) and ethyl ether (2 mL). The product was dispersed
with absolute methanol (2 mL). Triethylamine was dropped
in until the solid was dissolved completely. After stirring at
RT for 24 h, 5 mL of water was added. The resulting
precipitate was collected and washed with water (5 mL),
and compounds 1–10 were obtained.
found 415.2238.
2-(4-Methoxy-phenylamino)-6-(cyclohexylamino)purine
(4).
Gray powder, 61.2% yield, mp 123.7–126.9ꢀC. 1H-
NMR (DMSO-d6) : d 9.71 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.46 (s, 1H, CH),
7.49 (d, 2H, J = 8.4 Hz, ArH), 6.88 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz,
ArH), 3.91 (bs, 1H, NH), 3.74 (s, 3H, OCH3), 1.93–1.31
(m, 11H, CH2CHN). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 157.1, 154.2,
153.8, 136.4, 135.8, 120.3, 114.0, 55.7, 49.1, 33.1, 25.9,
25.8. HRMS (m/z): Calcd for C18H23ON6 + H+ 339.1928,
found 339.1924.
2-(4-Chloro-phenylamino)-6-(n-butylamino)purine (5).
White powder, 89.7% yield, mp 203.3–206.6ꢀC. 1H-NMR
(DMSO-d6): d 9.86 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.73 (s, 1H, CH), 7.76
(d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 7.35 (m, 2H, J = 6.8 Hz, ArH),
3.53–3.51 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.65–1.58 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.46–1.36
(m, 2H, CH2), 0.89 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz, CH3). 13C-NMR
(DMSO-d6):
d 138.9, 128.9, 121.5, 31.0, 20.1, 14.1.
HRMS(m/z): Calcd for C15H18N6Cl + H+ 317.1276, found
317.1275.
2-(4-Fluoro-phenylamino)-6-(n-butylamino)purine (6).
White powder, 87.7% yield. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 9.79
(bs, 1H, NH), 8.63 (s, 1H, CH), 7.68 (m, 2H, J = 7.6 Hz,
ArH), 7.18 (m, 2H, J = 7.6 Hz, ArH), 3.49–3.46 (m, 2H,
CH2), 1.62–1.58 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.43–1.33 (m, 2H, CH2),
0.89 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz, CH3). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6): d
157.2, 122.4, 115.8, 115.6, 31.0, 20.1, 14.1. HRMS(m/z):
Calcd for C15H18N6Cl + H+ 301.1571, found 301.1565.
2-(4-Benzyloxy-phenylamino)-6-(n-butylamino)purine (7).
White powder, 88.2% yield. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 9.70
(bs, 1H, NH), 8.46 (s, 1H, CH), 7.74–7.31 (m, 7H, ArH),
7.02 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 5.10 (s, 2H, CH2O), 3.51–3.49
(m, 2H, CH2), 1.64–1.57 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.43–1.34 (m, 2H,
CH2), 0.91 (t, 3H, J = 7.7 Hz, CH3). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6) d:
154.3, 136.8, 131.2, 128.1, 127.4, 127.3, 122.2, 114.5, 69.0,
40.1, 30.2, 19.2, 13.2. HRMS (m/z): Calcd for
The solution of 4-aminobenzene-O-acetyl-glucosides in n-bu-
tyl alcohol (5 mL), hydrochloric acid, and 2-chloro-6-(cyclohexy-
lamino)purine (0.9 equiv) were mixed; after stirring and refluxing
the reaction mixture for 12 h under nitrogen, 20 mL ethyl acetate
was added. The formed precipitate was filtered and washed with
n-butyl alcohol (5 mL) and ethyl ether (2 mL). After de-O-acety-
lation with sodium methoxide, compounds 11–14 were obtained.
1
C22H25ON6 + H+ 389.2084, found 389.2074.
All the compounds of 1–14 were characterized by HRMS, H-
NMR, and 13C-NMR.
2-(4-Morpholinoamino)-6-(4-chloro-phenylamino)purine (8).
Gray powder, 80.3% yield, mp 279.3–283.9ꢀC. 1H-NMR
(DMSO-d6): d 10.5 (s, 1H, HN), 10.7 (s, 1H, HN), 8.39
(s, 1H, CH), 7.93–7.89 (m, 2H, ArH), 7.48–7.39 (m, 2H, ArH),
7.20 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 7.04 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH),
3.16–3.12 (m, 4H, CH2NCH2), 3.80–3.74 (m, 4H, CH2OCH2).
13C-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 152.8, 152.3, 149.6, 140.9, 137.3,
128.2, 126.7, 123.9, 123.2, 122.4, 121.3, 116.1, 113.4, 65.2,
48.5. HRMS (m/z): Calcd for C21H21ON7Cl + H+ 422.1491,
2-(4-Chloro-phenylamino)-6-(cyclohexylamino)purine (1).
Gray powder, 76.4% yield, mp 178.6–181.4ꢀC. 1H-NMR
(DMSO-d6): d 9.85 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.75 (s, 1H, CH), 7.76
(d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 7.38 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH),
4.03 (bs, 1H, NH), 1.99–1.24 (m, 11H, CH2CHN). 13C-NMR
(DMSO-d6):
d
156.4, 154.2, 151.2, 141.5, 136.8,
128.5,128.5, 123.7, 119.9, 114.6, 49.4, 33.1, 25.9, 25.7.
HRMS(m/z): Calcd for C17H20N6Cl + H+ 343.1432, found
343.1433.
found 422.1481.
2-(4-Fluoro-phenylamino)-6-(cyclohexylamino)purine (2).
2-(4-Morpholinoamino)-6-(4-hydroxy-phenylamino)purine
Gray powder, 86.4% yield, mp 115.7–117.9ꢀC. 1H-NMR
(DMSO-d6): d 12.40 (bs, 1H, NH), 8.87 (s, 1H, CH), 7.85
(d, 2H, J = 8.2 Hz, ArH), 7.06 (d, 2H, J = 8.7 Hz, ArH), 4.06
(bs, 1H, NH), 1.92–1.76 (m, 5H, CH2CH—N), 1.36–1.18
(m, 6H, CH2). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 157.6, 156.7, 156.1,
151.3, 138.9, 136.6, 119.9, 115.2, 115.0, 49.2, 33.1, 25.8,
(9).
White powder, 56.6% yield, mp > 300ꢀC. 1H-NMR
(DMSO-d6): d 10.9 (s, 1H, HN), 9.70 (s, 1H, HN), 8.78 (s,
1H, CH), 7.64–7.62 (m, 2H, ArH), 7.23 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz,
ArH), 7.06 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 6.78 (d, 2H, J = 8.8 Hz,
ArH), 3.78–3.73 (d, 4H, CH2OCH2), 3.17–3.12 (d, 4H,
CH2NCH2). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6): d 153.9, 148.3, 129.2,
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
DOI 10.1002/jhet