Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry p. 831 - 858 (1997)
Update date:2022-07-30
Topics:
Tanahashi, Eiji
Murase, Katsutoshi
Shibuya, Mika
Igarashi, Yumie
Ishida, Hideharu
Hasegawa, Akira
Kiso, Makoto
A systematic synthesis of sulfatide (I) and novel sulfatide analogs (II-VI) carrying 2-(tetradecyl)hexadecyl group as a ceramide substitute is described. The 3-O-, 4-O-and 3,4-di-O-levulinoyl derivatives of galactopyranosyl trichloroacetimidates (1, 12, and 13) were coupled with (2S,3R,4E)-3-O-acetyl-2-octadecanamido-4-octadecene-1,3-diol or 2-(tetradecyl)hexadecan-1-ol. The resulting glycolipids (2, 4, 14, and 15) were each transformed, by selective removal of the levulinoyl group(s), and successive sulfation and de-O-acylation, into the 3-sulfates (I, II), 4-sulfate (III), and 3,4-disulfate (IV). The 6-sulfate (V) was prepared from 2-(tetradecyl)hexadecyl β-D-galactopyranoside (21) via the 6-0-t-butyldimethylsilyl derivative, while the 3'-sulfate of 2-(tetradecyl)hexadecyl β-D-lactoside (VI) was synthesized from 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl 3'-O-benzyl-β-D-lactoside (26). The structures of the sulfated glycolipids (I-VI) were characterized by ion-spray MS, MS/MS, and 1H NMR spectrometry.
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