Tetrakis- and Bis-Bridged Dimolybdenum Complexes
Organometallics, Vol. 19, No. 2, 2000 161
Found: C, 37.47; H, 2.85. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1654(vs) cm-1
.
Br source and causing the transformation of the bis-
bridged complexes [η5-RC5H4(CO)2Mo]2(µ-PhTe)2 into
homo- and mixed-tetrakis-bridged products. It should
be further pointed out that (i) the homo- and mixed-
tetrakis-bridged complexes are most likely produced
independently from the intermediate bis-bridged com-
plexes under the action of Cp2MX2, since reaction of 3
with Cp2TiCl2 or 4b with Ph2Te2 under those conditions
gave no corresponding RTe/Cl ligand exchange products
and about 90% of starting material 3 or 4b was
recovered. (ii) While n-Bu4NBr can replace Cp2ZrBr2 as
a bromide source in reaction of [η5-MeO2CC5H4(CO)2-
Mo]2 with Ph2Te2 to give 7a and 7b, Me4NCl cannot
replace Cp2MCl2 (M ) Ti, Zr) as a chloride source to
give the expected 4a and 4b, possibly due to its very
low solubility in xylene. (iii) We have never found any
TLC isolated products that contain a Cp2M unit, which
should remain in the insoluble residues. It is believed
that Cp2MX2 are not simply halide sources but are
responsible for production of homo-tetrakis-bridged
complexes 1, 3, and 5. The metallocenes in this tandem
reaction should be involved in the redox process, through
which each Mo atom with an oxidation state of +I in
triply bonded dimers is oxidized to the Mo atom with
an oxidation state of +III in products 1-8. However,
at present the detailed pathway regarding this tandem
reaction is still unclear, and more work remains to be
studied in the future.
1H NMR (CDCl3): 2.14(s, 6H, 2CH3), 5.48-5.78(m, 4H, 2H3,
2H4), 5.84-6.12(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5), 6.80-7.60(m, 20H, 4C6H5)
ppm. The second main band afforded 0.196 g (19%) of 2a as a
brown solid, mp 222 °C dec. Anal. Calcd for C32H29ClMo2O2-
Te3: C, 36.41; H, 2.77. Found: C, 36.50; H, 2.71. IR (KBr
disk): νCdO 1654(vs) cm-1. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 2.12(s, 6H, 2CH3),
5.48-5.62(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.63-5.86(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5),
6.88-7.39(m, 15H, 3C6H5) ppm. The third main band afforded
0.379 g (37%) of 2b as a black-brown solid, mp 210 °C dec.
Anal. Calcd for C32H29ClMo2O2Te3: C, 36.41; H, 2.77. Found:
C, 36.25; H, 2.63. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1660(vs) cm-1. 1H NMR
(CDCl3): 2.00(s, 6H, 2CH3), 5.40-5.72(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.80-
6.12(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5), 6.92-7.56(m, 15H, 3C6H5) ppm.
P r ep a r a tion of (η5-MeO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-P h Te)4 (3) a n d
(η5-MeO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-Cl)(µ-P h Te)3 (4a ,b). The same pro-
cedure as that for 1 and 2a ,b was followed, but 0.550 g (1.00
mmol) of [η5-MeO2CC5H4(CO)2Mo]2 was used instead of [η5-
MeCOC5H4(CO)2Mo]2. Using 4:1 (v/v) CH2Cl2/petroleum ether
as eluent, the first main band afforded 0.159 g (13%) of 3 as a
brown solid, mp 208-210 °C. Anal. Calcd for C38H34Mo2O4-
Te4: C, 36.31; H, 2.73. Found: C, 36.25; H, 2.56. IR (KBr
1
disk): νCdO 1707(vs) cm-1. H NMR (acetone-d6): 3.62(s, 6H,
2CH3), 5.60-5.76(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.92-6.02(m, 4H, 2H2,
2H5), 6.88-7.56(m, 20H, 4C6H5) ppm. 125Te NMR (CDCl3, Ph2-
Te2): -139(s) ppm. The second main band afforded 0.114 g
(10%) of 4a as a dark green solid, mp 216-218 °C. Anal. Calcd
for C32H29ClMo2O4Te3: C, 35.32; H, 2.71. Found: C, 35.60; H,
3.13. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1706(vs) cm-1 1H NMR (CDCl3):
.
3.63(s, 6H, 2CH3), 5.56-5.76(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.92-6.04(m,
4H, 2H2, 2H5), 6.88-7.56(m, 15H, 3C6H5) ppm. The third main
band afforded 0.421 g (39%) of 4b as a dark green solid, mp
198-202 °C. Anal. Calcd for C32H29ClMo2O4Te3: C, 35.32; H,
2.71. Found: C, 35.46; H, 2.50. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1707(vs)
Exp er im en ta l Section
1
cm-1. H NMR (CDCl3): 3.56(s, 6H, 2CH3), 5.52-5.68(m, 4H,
Gen er a l P r oced u r es. All reactions were carried out under
an atmosphere of purified nitrogen using standard Schlenk
and vacuum-line techniques. Xylene was distilled from sodium-
benzophenone ketyl under nitrogen. Me4NCl and n-Bu4NBr
were commercially available. Ph2Te2,23 [η5-RC5H4(CO)2Mo]2,24
2H3, 2H4), 5.84-6.04(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5), 6.88-7.76(m, 15H,
3C6H5) ppm. 125Te NMR (CDCl3, Ph2Te2): 113, -9, -249(s, s,
s) ppm. In addition, while 0.096 g (8%) of 3, 0.078 g (7%) of
4a , and 0.189 g (17%) of 4b could be also prepared from 0.550
g (1.00 mmol) of [η5-MeO2CC5H4(CO)2 Mo]2, 0.615 g (1.50
mmol) of Ph2Te2, and 0.292 g (1.00 mmol) of Cp2ZrCl2, the
reaction of 0.712 g (1.3 mmol) of [η5-MeO2CC5H4(CO)2Mo]2,
0.532 g (1.3 mmol) of Ph2Te2, and 0.142 g (1.3 mmol) of Me4-
NCl under similar conditions did not give any amount of 3
and 4a ,b.
Cp2TiCl2,25 Cp2ZrCl2,25 and Cp2Zr Br2 were prepared accord-
26
ing to the literature. The products were separated by TLC (20
× 25 × 0.25 cm, silica gel G) and further purified by
recrystallization from CH2Cl2/hexane. The yields of the prod-
ucts were calculated based on Mo-Mo triply bonded dimers
[η5-RC5H4(CO)2Mo]2. IR spectra were recorded on a Nicolet FT-
IR 170 SX spectrophotometer; 1H and 125Te NMR spectra were
recorded on Brucker AC-P 200 and Bruker ARX-500 NMR
spectrometers. 125Te NMR spectra were referenced to Ph2Te2
(δ 0). Combustion analyses were performed on a Yanaco CHN
corder MT-3 analyzer, and melting points were determined
on Yanaco Mp-500 apparatus.
P r ep a r a tion of (η5-MeCOC5H4Mo)2(µ-P h Te)4 (1) a n d
(η5-MeCOC5H4Mo)2(µ-Cl)(µ-P h Te)3 (2a ,b). A 100 mL three-
necked flask fitted with a magnetic stir-bar, a rubber septum,
and a reflux condenser topped with a nitrogen inlet tube was
charged with 0.518 g (1.00 mmol) of [η5-MeCOC5H4(CO)2Mo]2,
0.470 g (1.15 mmol) of Ph2Te2, and 40 mL of xylene. The
mixture was stirred at 110 °C for 1 h, and then 0.249 g (1.00
mmol) of Cp2TiCl2 was added. The mixture was stirred at 110
°C for 2 h and then at reflux (ca. 140 °C) for an additional 4 h.
Solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was
subjected to TLC separation using CH2Cl2 as eluent. The first
main band afforded 0.138 g (11%) of 1 as a brown solid, mp
212-213 °C. Anal. Calcd for C38H34Mo2Te4: C, 37.26; H, 2.80.
P r ep a r a tion of (η5-EtO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-P h Te)4 (5) a n d
(η5-EtO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-Cl) (µ-P h Te)3 (6a ,b). Similarly, 0.578
g (1.00 mmol) of [η5-EtO2CC5H4(CO)2Mo]2 reacted with 0.615
g (1.50 mmol) of Ph2Te2 and 0.292 g (1.00 mmol) of Cp2ZrCl2
to give three main bands. The first main band afforded 0.153
g (12%) of 5 as a green solid, mp 202-204 °C. Anal. Calcd for
C
40H38Mo2O4Te4: C, 37.38; H, 2.98. Found: C, 37.29; H, 3.11.
IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1702(vs) cm-1. 1H NMR (acetone-d6): 1.19-
(t, J ) 7.2 Hz, 6H, 2CH3), 4.11(q, J ) 7.2 Hz, 4H, 2CH2), 5.56-
5.68(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.94-6.00(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5), 6.80-
7.52(m, 20H, 4C6H5) ppm. The second main band afforded
0.196 g (18%) of 6a as a yellow-green solid, mp 209-211 °C.
Anal. Calcd for C34H33ClMo2O4Te3: C, 36.59; H, 3.01. Found:
C, 36.51; H, 3.07. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1702(vs) cm-1. 1H NMR
(CDCl3): 1.21(t, J ) 7.2 Hz, 6H, 2CH3), 4.15(q, J ) 7.2 Hz,
4H, 2CH2), 5.54(br.s, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.56-5.92(m, 4H, 2H2,
2H5), 6.88-7.24(m, 15H, 3C6H5) ppm. The third main band
afforded 0.374 g (34%) of 6b as a dark green solid, mp 176-
178 °C. Anal. Calcd for C34H33ClMo2 O4Te3: C, 36.59; H, 3.01.
Found: C, 36.60; H, 3.37. IR (KBr disk): νCdO 1703(vs) cm-1
.
1H NMR (acetone-d6): 1.10(t, J ) 7.2 Hz, 6H, 2CH3), 4.14(q, J
) 7.2 Hz, 4H, 2CH2), 5.60-5.80(m, 4H, 2H3, 2H4), 5.98-6.20-
(m, 4H, 2H2, 2H5), 7.00-7.76(m, 15H, 3C6H5) ppm.
(23) Haller, W. S.; Irgolic, K. J . J . Organomet. Chem. 1972, 38, 97.
(24) Song, L.-C.; Shen, J .-Y.; Wang, J .-Q.; Hu, Q.-M.; Wang, R.-J .;
Wang, H.-G. Polyhedron 1994, 13, 3235.
(25) King, R. B. Organometallic Syntheses: Transition-Metal Com-
pounds; Academic Press: New York, 1965; Vol. 1, p 75.
(26) Wilkinson, G.; Birmingham, J . M. J . Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76,
4281.
P r ep a r a tion of (η5-MeO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-P h Te)4 (3) a n d
(η5-MeO2CC5H4Mo)2(µ-Br )(µ-P h Te)3 (7a ,b). Similarly, 0.550
g (1.00 mmol) of [η5-MeO2CC5H4(CO)2Mo]2 reacted with 0.615