Notes
J . Org. Chem., Vol. 63, No. 6, 1998 2041
the mixture was stirred for 1 h, the solid was removed by
filtration, methanol was evaporated (35 °C, 20 mmHg), and the
residue purified by column chromatography on silica gel (10 g)
eluting with chloroform afforded pure 5a (0.82 g, 90%, colorless
liquid): 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.86 (dm, A part of AB
system, J ) 11.4 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (ddd, B part of AB system, J )
11.4, 4.3, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.45 (m, 3H), 2.44 (ddm, A part of AB
system, J ) 13.8, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (ddd, B part of AB system,
J ) 13.8, 9.5, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 1.32 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 50
MHz) δ 135.34, 129.10, 109.30, 73.40, 71.91, 63.82, 35.83, 28.12,
26.35; IR (KBr, cm-1) 3438, 3004, 2953, 2902, 1472, 1395, 1242,
1089, 1038, 885. Anal. Calcd for C9H14O3: C, 63.51; H, 8.29.
Found: C, 63.30; H, 8.12.
J ) 10.8, 2.72 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (dd, B part of AB system, J ) 10.8,
3.2 Hz, 1H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 2.04 (m,
2H), 2.00 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 50 MHz) δ 170.72, 170.52,
170.45, 170.20, 70.07, 69.51, 68.20, 67.31, 66.56, 29.36, 21.45,
21.28, 21.19, 21.13; IR (KBr, cm-1) 2995, 1745, 1370, 1230, 1045.
(1a ,2b ,4b ,5b ,7a )-9,9-Dim et h yl-5-h yd r oxy-3,8,10-t r ioxa -
tr icyclo[5.3.02.4.01.7]d eca n e 8. To a solution of alkene 5a (1
g, 5.8 mmol) in 5 mL of CH2Cl2 were added 2 g of Na2CO3 and
1.7 g (6.96 mmol) of m-chloroperbenzoic acid (m-CPBA). The
mixture was sonicated in an ultrasonic bath (50 kHz) for 3 h.
The precipitate was filtered and washed with 50 mL of CH2Cl2.
The combined CH2Cl2 solutions were filtered from a silica gel
column (5 g) eluting with CH2Cl2. Evaporation of the solvent
gave 8 (1.01 g, 94%): mp 60-61 °C, colorless solid from CH2-
Cl2; 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.31 (m, 3H), 3.39 (br.d, A
part of AB system, J ) 4.00 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (dt, B part of AB
system, J ) 4.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H,), 2.15(ddd, J ) 14.3, 5.6, 2.4 Hz,
1H), 1.61 (ddd, J ) 14.3, 10,8, 1.4 Hz, 1H,), 1.40 (s, 3H), 1.33 (s,
3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 50 MHz) δ 109.66, 73.93, 70.35, 64.39,
56.38, 55.72, 27.98, 27.58, 25.72; IR (KBr, cm-1) 3438, 3004,
2978, 1421, 1395, 1268, 1191. Anal. Calcd for C9H14O4: C, 63.68;
H, 8.25. Found: C,63.42; H, 8.11.
Acetolysis of Ep oxy Keta l 8. Ketal 8 (500 mg, 2.68 mmol)
was dissolved in 5 mL of acetic anhydride, to it was added 50
mg of concentrated H2SO4, and the resulting mixture was
refluxed for 6 h. The mixture was added to 50 mL of water,
extracted with ethyl acetate (3 × 50 mL), and dried (Na2SO4).
Evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure gave a
mixture consisting of talo-quercitol pentaacetate 7b and vibo-
quercitol pentaacetate 9 in a ratio of 80:20 determined by 1H
NMR (0.8 g, combined yield 80%). Pentaacetates 7b and 9 were
separated by column chromatography using silica gel and eluting
with hexane:ethyl acetate (solvent composition was gradated
from starting 85:15 to 75:25) to give talo-quercitol pentaacetate
7b (0.508 g, 50%) and vibo-quercitol pentaacetate 9 (0.103 g,
10%): mp for 9, 113-114 °C (lit. mp 126 °C,19 114 °C,6a 112-
113 °C18) from ethanol; 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.46 (dd, J
) 3.4, 6.5 Hz, 1H,), 5.44 (t, J ) 9.7 Hz, 1H), 5.28 (dd, J ) 1.8,
4.3 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (q, J ) 9.7 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (dd, J ) 3.2, 10.3 Hz,
1H), 2.28 (dt, J ) 4.3, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 2.01 (s, 6H),
2.00 (s, 3H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 1.75 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (50 MHz, CDCl3)
δ 171.79, 171.85, 171.72, 171.79, 171.66, 75.21, 73.43, 71.67,
70.37, 68.80, 32.74, 22.86, 22.76, 22.52; IR (KBr, cm-1) 3489,
3029, 2953, 1753, 1446, 1395, 1242.
(1a,4b,6a)-8,8-Dimethyl-4-acetoxy-7,9-dioxa-bicyclo[4.3.01.6]-
n on -2-en e 5b. To a magnetically stirred solution of alcohol 5a
(0.6 g, 3.50 mmol) in 3 mL of pyridine was added acetic
anhydride (0.428 g, 4.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred
at room temperature for 8 h and cooled to 0 °C. After addition
of 100 mL of water, the water phase was extracted with ether
(3 × 50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with
NaHCO3 solution (10 mL) and water (5 mL) and then dried (Na2-
SO4). Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure gave
acetate 5b (0.59 g, 78%, colorless liquid): 1H NMR (200 MHz,
CDCl3) δ 5.71 (dm, A part of AB system, J ) 10.8 Hz, 1H), 5.65
(dm, B part of AB system, J ) 10.8 Hz, 1H), 5.28 (m, 1H), 4.32
(m, 2H), 2.31 (ddt, A part of AB system, J ) 13.8, 5.5, 1.1 Hz,
1H), 1.65 (ddd, B part of AB system, J ) 13.8, 9.1, 2.8 Hz, 1H),
1.92 (s, 3H), 1.23 (s, 3H), 1.21 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 50 MHz)
δ 171.15, 130.05, 129.10, 109.12, 72.22, 71.83, 66.52, 31.80, 28.12,
27.82, 22.05; IR (KBr, cm-1) 2990, 1740, 1370, 1240, 1040. Anal.
Calcd for C11H16O4: C, 62.25; H, 7.60. Found: C, 61.93; H, 7.46.
(1a ,2b,3b,4b,6a )-8,8-Dim eth yl-2,3,4-tr ia cetoxy-7,9-d ioxa -
bicyclo[4.3.01.6]n on a n e 6b. To a magnetically stirred ethanol
solution (100 mL) of alkene 5b (2.5 g, 11.79 mmol) was added a
solution of KMnO4 (1.86 g, 11.79 mmol) and MgSO4 (1.41 g, 11.79
mmol) in water (40 mL) at -5 °C during 7 h. After the addition
was completed, the reaction mixture was stirred for an ad-
ditional 15 h at the given temperature and then filtered. The
precipitate was washed several times with hot water. The
combined filtrates were concentrated to 20 mL by rotoevapora-
tion. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (3
× 30 mL), and the extracts were dried (Na2SO4). Evaporation
of the solvent gave diol 6a (1.630 g, 56%), which was submitted
to acetylation as described above to give 6b (1.92 g, 88%,
colorless liquid): 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.41(m, 1H), 5.15
(ddd, J ) 11.9, 5.5, 1.75 Hz, 1H), 4.95 (dd, J ) 8.4, 2.5 Hz, 1H),
4.35 (m, 1H), 4.16 (dd, J ) 11.9, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.30 (dd, A part of
AB system, J ) 14.2, 5.0 Hz, 1H), 2.13 (dd, B part of AB system,
J ) 14.2, 4.8 Hz,1H), 2.06 (s, 3H), 1.99 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 3H), 1.44
(s, 3H), 1.29 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 50 MHz) δ 170.42, 170.37,
170.16, 109.92, 75.48, 73.09, 72.41, 70.92, 67.07, 28.47, 27.04,
26.54, 21.27; IR (KBr, cm-1) 2993, 1740, 1435, 1360, 1250, 1060.
Anal. Calcd for C15H22O8: C, 54.54; H, 6.71. Found: C, 54.81;
H, 6.54.
(1a ,2a ,3b ,4b ,5a )-P en t a h yd r oxycycloh exa n e [(()-vibo-
Qu er citol] 10. A 100 mg (0.26 mmol) portion of vibo-quercitol
pentaacetate 9 was dissolved in 15 mL of methanol. While dry
NH3 was passed through the solution, the mixture was stirred
for 2 h at room temperature. Evaporation of methanol and
acetamide gave vibo-quercitol 10 (43 mg, quantitative): mp 161-
162 °C (lit. mp 163 °C,6a 161-163 °C,16 159 °C7) from EtOH; 1H
NMR (200 MHz, D2O) δ 4.07 (br q, J ) 3.0 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (ddd,
J ) 12.0, 9.4, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (t, J ) 9.2 Hz, 1H), 3.50 (dd, J
) 3.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 3.25 (t, J ) 9.2 Hz, 1H), 2.10 (dt, J ) 14.1,
3.9 Hz, 1H), 1.56 (ddd, J ) 14.3, 12.1, 2.5 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (50
MHz, D2O) δ 81.80, 78.12, 77.11, 72.77, 72.77, 39.44; IR (KBr,
cm-1) 3361, 2927, 1421, 1114, 1038, 987, 680.
(1a ,2a ,3a ,4b,5b)-Cycloh exa n ep en tol [(()-ta lo-Qu er citol]
7a . Ketal triacetate 6b (1.5 g, 4.5 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL
of 1 N H2SO4 and the resulting mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 3 h. The acid was neutralized with BaCO3.
Filtration of the precipitate and evaporation of the solvent under
reduced pressure gave talo-quercitol 7a (0.7 g, 95%): mp 245-
Ack n ow led gm en t. The authors are indebted to the
Department of Chemistry (Atatu¨rk University) and the
TBAG-DPT-6 for financial support of this work and
State Planning Organization of Turkey (DPT) for pur-
chasing a 200 MHz NMR spectrometer.
1
247 °C (lit.6a mp 246-248 °C) from EtOH; H NMR (200 MHz,
D2O) δ 4.0 (m, 3H), 3.85 (m, 2H), 1.80 (dd, J ) 9.7, 3.1, Hz, 2H);
13C NMR (50 MHz, D2O) δ 75.72, 73.38, 72.69, 70.82, 68.75,
35.17; IR (KBr, cm-1) 3395, 2905, 2500, 1350, 1090, 1000, 845.
(1a,2a,3a,4b,5b)-P en taacetoxycycloh exan e [(()-ta lo-Qu er -
citol P en ta a ceta te] 7b. talo-Quercitol 7a was submitted to
acetylation as described above to give talo-quercitol pentaacetate
7b (colorless solid, 85%): mp 169-171 °C (lit. mp 182-183 °C,6
169.5-171.5 °C7) from EtOH; 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.61
(m, 1H), 5.51 (q, J ) 3.2 Hz, 1H), 5.27 (dd, A part of AB system,
J O971978Q
(18) McCasland, G. E.; Horswill, E. C. J . Am. Chem. Soc. 1953, 75,
4020.
(19) Posternak, T.; Schopfer, W. H. Helv. Chim. Acta 1950, 33, 343-
349.