Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I p. 2670 - 2676 (1981)
Update date:2022-08-05
Topics:
Beddoes, Roy L.
Bruce, J. Malcolm
Finch, Harry
Heelam, Leslie M. J.
Hunt, Ian D.
Mills, Owen S.
Addition of chlorine to (2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1,4-benzoquinone occurs at the unsubstituted double bond.Subsequent enolisation and cleavage of the acetal affords 2-acetyl-5,6-dichlorohydroquinone in 50percent overall yield.Oxidation of this gives the corresponding 1,4-benzoquinone which with cyclopentadiene yields, predominantly, the 1 : 1 Diels-Alder adduct (6) by endo-addition to the 2,3-double bond.Thermolysis of this adduct in benzene results in disproportionation to cyclopentadiene and the spiro-acetal (13); thermolysis in acetic acid also yields (13), but the major product is the dihydrobenzofuran (14), an isomer of the Diels-Alder adduct.Mechanisms for the formation of these products are discussed.
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