1
166
J. S. Yadav et al. / Tetrahedron Letters 55 (2014) 1164–1167
OTBS
OH
9
.
OBn OH OTBS
1
a
b
3
+
4
BnO
2
2
4
Scheme 4. Reagents and conditions: (a) Grubb’s-II catalyst, CH
b) Pd/CaCO , H , EtOAc, 3 h, 90%.
2 2
Cl , reflux, 6 h, 72%;
1
(
3
2
Having both the desired fragments 3 and 4 in hand, we pro-
ceeded to converge the required synthons via a Ru-catalyzed
cross-metathesis reaction and complete the C21–C40 segment of
14. (a) Scholl, M.; Ding, S.; Lee, C. W.; Grubbs, R. H. Org. Lett. 1999, 1, 953; (b)
Chatterjee, A. K.; Morgan, J. P.; Scholl, M.; Grubbs, R. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000,
1
22, 3783; (c) Chatterjee, A. K.; Choi, T. L.; Sanders, D. P.; Grubbs, R. H. J. Am.
Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 11360.
2
5
1
as delineated in Scheme 4. Inspired by Grubb’s report on selective
Spectral data for (S)-8-(benzyloxy)oct-1-en-4-ol (9): ½
a
ꢁ
ꢀ2.75 (c 1.4, CHCl
3
); IR
D
ꢀ
1 1
1
4
(KBr)
CDCl
.70–3.59(m, 1H), 3.48(t, J = 6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.36–2.24(m, 1H), 2.19–2.07(m, 1H),
m
max
3414, 2935, 1640, 1455, 1101, 736, 698 cm ; H NMR (300 MHz,
cross-metathesis, olefin 3 is coupled with the allylic alcohol 4 in
3
): d 7.39–7.27 (m, 5H), 5.90–5.74(m, 1H), 5.18–5.08(m, 2H), 4.50(s, 2H),
the presence of second generation Grubbs catalyst to obtain alkene
4 (E/Z: 80:20) with 72% yield. Subsequent reduction of the result-
ing olefin using Lindlar’s catalyst afforded the all important C21–
3
13
2
1.73–1.59(m, 3H), 1.58–1.38 (m, 3H); C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl
3
): d 139.3, 134.7,
1
2
28.8, 127.5, 124.4, 117.9, 72.8, 70.4, 70.1, 41.8, 36.4, 29.5, 22.2; MS (ESI) m/z
57 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for C15H O Na [M+Na] 257.1517, found 257.1512.
22 2
+
+
C40 segment 2 in 90% yield. The structure of 2 is fully characterized
(
2R,4R,6S)-2-((S)-2,6-Bis(benzyloxy)hexyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-
1
13
25
by H NMR, C NMR, and mass spectral data.
pyran-4-ol (12): ½
a
ꢁ
+2.0 (c 1.75, CHCl ); IR (KBr) mmax 3401, 3030, 2932, 1453,
D
3
ꢀ
1 1
1
4
1
206, 1099, 1028, 611 cm
3
; H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl ) d 7.38–7.27(m, 10H),
Thus, a highly convergent stereoselective approach to complete
the synthesis of the C21–C40 segment 2 of caylobolide A is here-
with illustrated
.54–4.45(m, 4H), 3.95–3.65(m, 2H), 3.61–3.39 (m, 6H), 1.98–1.79(m, 2H),
13
3
.87–1.79(1H, m) 1.68–1.40(m,10H); C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl ) d 138.7, 138.5,
128.3, 127.8, 127.6, 127.4, 75.9, 75.3, 72.8, 72.5, 70.5, 70.2, 67.8, 65.8, 41.4,
+
By utilizing high-yielding chemical transformations, a highly
convergent and stereoselective synthesis of core fragment of cayl-
obolide A, a potent cytotoxic macrolide is accomplished. Prins
cyclization, reductive radical cyclization, and Sharpless asymmet-
ric epoxidation reactions, are efficiently used for the preparation
of key intermediates. The present strategy could be well utilized
to construct the repeating syn and anti-1,5 diol sub units effec-
tively. The salient features of the approach include an efficient
and scalable synthesis of two fragments 3 and 4 in a stereoselective
manner and the use of olefin cross metathesis for fastening these
fragments.
36.6, 33.6, 29.7, 21.8; MS (ESI) m/z 451 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for C26
H
36
O
5
Na
+
[
M+Na] 451.2460, found 451.2455.
(
(2S,4R,6S)-6-((S)-2,6-Bis(benzyloxy)hexyl)-4-((tert-
butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)methyl
4-
2
5
methylbenzenesulfonate (13): ½
936, 1599, 1363, 1177, 836, 773 cm
m, 2H), 7.37–7.23 (m, 12H), 4.50 (s, 2H),4.45 (s, 2H), 4.46–4.42 (m, 2H), 4.03–
.89 (m, 2H), 3.75–3.62(m, 1H), 3.55–3.32 (m, 5H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 1.90–1.67 (m,
aꢁ
+59 (c 0.3, CHCl
3
); IR (KBr)
mmax: 3064,
D
ꢀ
1 1
2
;
H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl ): d 7.81–7.74
3
(
3
13
2H), 1.66–1.33 (m, 8H), 1.30–1.04 (m, 2H), 0.86 (s, 9H), 0.03 (s, 6H); C NMR
75 MHz, CDCl ): d 129.7, 128.8, 127.9, 127.7, 127.5, 127.3, 75.5, 72.8, 71.9,
0.5, 70.2, 69.2, 68.0, 41.3, 39.3, 37.3, 33.6, 29.7, 25.7, 21.8, 21.5, ꢀ4.5, ꢀ4.9; MS
(
3
7
+
SSiNa [M+Na]+ 719.3414,
56 7
H O
(
ESI) m/z 719 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for C39
found 719.3408.
(
(
7
4S,6S,8S)-8,12-Bis(benzyloxy)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)dodec-1-en-6-ol
25
3): ½
72 cm
5.06–5.01. (m, 2H), 4.60–4.43 (m, 4H), 4.05–3.97 (m, 2H), 3.68–3.61 (m, 2H),
.48 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.29–2.25 (m, 2H), 1.77–1.25(m, 10H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.11
s, 3H), 0.09 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl
): d 138.5, 138.2, 134.1, 128.4,
28.3, 128.2, 117.1, 78.8, 72.9, 70.6, 70.2, 69.4, 67.1, 43.3, 42.0, 41.9, 33.2, 29.9,
a
ꢁ
ꢀ3.0 (c 0.55, CHCl
3
); IR (KBr)
mmax: 3500, 2930, 1455, 1299, 1081,
D
ꢀ
1 1
;
H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl ): d 7.35–7.26 (m, 10H), 5.81–5.72 (m, 1H),
3
Acknowledgements
3
(
1
3
N.S. and M.V. thank the Council of Scientific and Industrial
Research (CSIR), New Delhi, India, for financial assistance in the
form of research fellowships. J.S.Y. thanks CSIR for the award of
Bhatnagar Fellowship.
+
29.6, 25.8, 21.4, 18.0 ꢀ4.7, ꢀ4.6; MS (ESI) m/z 549 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for
+
C
32
H
50
O
4
SiNa [M+Na] 549.33761, found 549.337.
(
(
3S)-3-(2-Bromo-1-ethoxyethoxy)pent-4-en-1-yl)oxy)methyl)benzene (15): IR
ꢀ1
1
KBr)
m
max: 3418, 2865, 1365, 1092, 924, 740, 698 cm
): d 7.38–7.23 (m, 5H), 5.85–5.65 (m, 1H), 5.27–5.13 (m, 2H), 4.72–4.61
m, 1H), 4.54–4.45 (m, 2H), 4.29–4.08 (m, 1H), 3.74–3.45 (m, 4H), 3.39–3.28
m, 2H), 1.99–1.86 (m, 1H), 1.85–1.76 (m, 1H), 1.27–1.16 (m, 3H); 13C NMR
75 MHz, CDCl ): d 139.7, 138.3, 138.2, 138.0, 128.3, 128.3, 127.8, 127.5, 116.8,
; H NMR (300 MHz,
CDCl
3
(
(
(
Supplementary data
3
+
99.0, 75.5, 72.9, 66.2, 61.6, 35.6, 32.4, 15.2; MS (ESI) m/z 365 [M+Na] ; HRMS
Calcd for C16
+
23 3
H O BrNa [M+Na] 365.0728, found 365.0716.
version,
at
(
m
2S,3R)-2-(2-(Benzyloxy)ethyl)-5-ethoxy-3-methyltetrahydrofuran (16): IR(KBr)
ꢀ1
1
max: 3030 2870, 1453, 1099, 992, 772, 698 cm
;
H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl
3
): d
7
(
.35–7.25 (m, 5H), 5.10–5.0 (m, 1H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 3.76–3.58 (m, 4H), 3.46–3.36
m, 1H), 2.28–1.32 (m, 1H), 1.04 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 0.92 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); 13
C
References and notes
3
NMR (75 MHz, CDCl ): d 138.5, 128.3, 127.6, 127.4, 103.3, 103.2, 83.6, 80.9,
7
3.0, 67.8, 62.9, 62.2, 41.8, 41.3, 38.6, 37.0, 36.1, 34.0, 17.1, 16.8, 15.3; MS (ESI)
1
.
+
+
m/z 287 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for C16
87.1617.
3S,4R,E)-1-(Benzyloxy)-4-methyloct-6-en-3-ol (18): ½
KBr)
H
24
O
3
Na [M+Na] 287.1623, found
2
25
(
(
aꢁ
D
3
+3.3 (c 1.1, CHCl ); IR
1
2
3
4
.
.
.
m
max: 3456, 2934, 2857, 1454, 1092, 772 cmꢀ1; H NMR (300 MHz,
): d 7.39–7.25 (m, 5H), 5.58–5.35 (m, 2H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 3.81–3.60 (m, 3H),
.98 (br, 1H), 2.29–2.12 (m, 1H) 2.02–1.88 (m, 1H), 1.80–1.70 (m, 2H), 1.68–
.55 (m, 4H), 0.88 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H); C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl ): d 137.8, 129.7,
3
29.0, 128.3, 127.5, 127.6, 126.2, 124.4, 75.2, 73.3, 69.6, 39.2, 35.5, 32.7, 17.9,
CDCl
3
2
1
1
1
13
+
2.8; MS (ESI) m/z 271 [M+Na] .
5
.
25
(
3S,4R)-3-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-methyloctan-1-ol (20):
½aꢁ
ꢀ14 (c
ꢀ1 1
D
0.3, CHCl
3
); IR (KBr)
m
max: 3408, 2956, 2929, 1453, 1098, 987, 772 cm
; H
6
7
.
.
NMR (300 MHz, CDCl
H), 1.14–0.99 (m, 1H), 0.93–0.83 (m, 15H) 0.09 (s, 3H), 0.07 (s, 3H); C NMR
3
): d 3.82–3.70 (m, 3H), 1.73–1.55 (m, 4H), 1.38–1.20 (m,
13
5
(
75 MHz, CDCl
3
): d 75.1, 61.0, 38.6, 33.0, 32.9, 29.7, 25.8, 22.9, 14.0, 13.6, ꢀ4.3,
8
.
+
Si [M+H]+ 275.2406,
ꢀ
4.6; MS (ESI) m/z 297 [M+Na] ; HRMS Calcd for C15H O
35 2
found 275.2400.
25
(
5S,6R,E)-5-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-6-methyldec-2-en-1-ol (22): ½
a
ꢁ
+3.3
D
1
ꢀ1
(c 1.45, CHCl ); IR (KBr) mmax: 3332, 2957, 1465, 1253, 1066, 773, 667 cm : H
3