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1477-19-6

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1477-19-6 Usage

Chemical Properties

Pale Yellow Solid

Originator

Fragivix,Labaz

Uses

Benzarone is an EYA (Eyes Absents), multifunctional protein involved in organogenesis, inhibitor which makes it a potent anticancer agent. EYA’s are over expressed in ovarian and breast cancers. As well it is involved in the synthesis of Human Uric Acid Transporter 1 inhibitors which may be used to treat kidney diseases.

Manufacturing Process

The process of preparation of the 2-ethyl-3-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)benzofurane includes the next steps: 1. To 1 mol of potassium hydroxide in absolute ethanol is added 1 mole of salicylic aldehyde. The mixture is brought to boiling point in water bath until the potassium salt formed is dissolved. One mole of coloroacetone is gradually added and the solution boiled in a reflux condenser for 2 hours. On cooling the potassium chloride precipitate is separated off by filtration. The residue is distilled to give 2-acetyl-1-benzofurane, BP: 135°C/15 mm Hg. 2. It was reduced by hydrazine hydrate in an alkaline medium (by process of Hyuang-Minlon, J.A.C.S., 1946, 68, 2487) to give 2-ethyl-1-benzofurane BP: 211°-212°C. 3. 2-Ethyl-1-benzofurane is condensed with 2-metoxybenzoyl chloride in the presence of tin tetrachloride (according to the process described by Bisagni, J.C.S., 1955, 3694). Thus 2-ethyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-1-benzofyrane is obtained. BP: 226°C/15 mm Hg. 4. 1 part of 2-ethyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-1-benzofyrane is mixed with 2 parts of pyridine hydrochloride and heated at an oil bath at 210°C in N2 current for 1 hour. On cooling 10 parts of 0.5 N HCl are added. A water layer is mixed with 20 parts of 1% NaOH. The alkaline layer is separated, acidified with diluted HCl. The dropped precipitate (2-ethyl-3-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl) benzofurane) is recrystallized from acetic acid. MP: 124.3°C.

Brand name

Benzarin;Fragivix (r) forte;Vasco.

Therapeutic Function

Antihemorrhagic

World Health Organization (WHO)

Benzarone is given by mouth and applied topically for treatment of various vascular peripheral disorders.The decision to suspend the marketing authorization results from several reports of toxic hepatitis, including one fatal case from within Germany. The product remains registered in Italy and France.

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. A flammable liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid and irritating smoke and fumes. See also KETONES.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 1477-19-6 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 1,4,7 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 1477-19:
(6*1)+(5*4)+(4*7)+(3*7)+(2*1)+(1*9)=86
86 % 10 = 6
So 1477-19-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C17H14O3/c1-2-14-16(13-5-3-4-6-15(13)20-14)17(19)11-7-9-12(18)10-8-11/h3-10,18H,2H2,1H3

1477-19-6 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Sigma-Aldrich

  • (B0490000)  Benzarone  European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

  • 1477-19-6

  • B0490000

  • 1,880.19CNY

  • Detail

1477-19-6SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name (2-ethyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names (2-Ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:1477-19-6 SDS

1477-19-6Synthetic route

(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone
3343-80-4

(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum (III) chloride In chloroform at 80℃; for 0.5h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Large scale;95%
Stage #1: (2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone With sodium thioethylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 125 - 130℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide
90%
With sodium thioethylate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 125 - 130℃; for 1h;90%
benzbromarone
3562-84-3

benzbromarone

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzbromarone With dichloro[1,1′-bis[bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphino]ferrocene-P,P′]palladium; triethylamine In water at 20℃; for 0.0333333h;
Stage #2: With 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane for 11.9667h;
86%
2-ethylbenzofuran
3131-63-3

2-ethylbenzofuran

4-methoxy-benzoyl chloride
100-07-2

4-methoxy-benzoyl chloride

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lewis acid In chloroform at 10 - 30℃; for 4h; Solvent; Temperature;68.2%
2-ethylbenzofuran
3131-63-3

2-ethylbenzofuran

4-(benzyloxy)benzoic acid chloride
1486-50-6

4-(benzyloxy)benzoic acid chloride

A

3-benzyl-2-ethylbenzofuran
101596-43-4

3-benzyl-2-ethylbenzofuran

B

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin(IV) chloride; benzene
(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-(2-ethyl-benzofuran-3-yl)-ketone
90908-77-3

(4-acetoxy-phenyl)-(2-ethyl-benzofuran-3-yl)-ketone

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide
2-ethylbenzofuran
3131-63-3

2-ethylbenzofuran

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin (IV)-chloride; benzene
2: aq.-ethanolic NaOH-solution
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin (IV)-chloride; carbon disulfide
2: pyridine hydrochloride
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin(IV) chloride / carbon disulfide / 5 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
2: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
4-acetoxybenzoyl chloride
27914-73-4

4-acetoxybenzoyl chloride

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin (IV)-chloride; benzene
2: aq.-ethanolic NaOH-solution
View Scheme
4-methoxy-benzoyl chloride
100-07-2

4-methoxy-benzoyl chloride

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin (IV)-chloride; carbon disulfide
2: pyridine hydrochloride
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: tin(IV) chloride / carbon disulfide / 5 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
2: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: polystyrene-supported aluminum trichloride / dichloromethane / 1 h / 5 - 20 °C / Large scale
2: aluminum (III) chloride / chloroform / 0.5 h / 80 °C / Large scale
View Scheme
1-(benzo[b]furan-2-yl)ethanone
1646-26-0

1-(benzo[b]furan-2-yl)ethanone

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: hydrazine / water; diethylene glycol / 120 - 190 °C
1.2: 6 h / 120 - 130 °C
2.1: tin(IV) chloride / carbon disulfide / 5 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
3.1: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: hydrazine / water; diethylene glycol / 120 - 190 °C
1.2: 6 h / 120 - 130 °C
2.1: carbon disulfide / 0.5 h / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
2.2: 6 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
3.1: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
salicylaldehyde
90-02-8

salicylaldehyde

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / acetone / 6 h / Reflux
2.1: hydrazine / water; diethylene glycol / 120 - 190 °C
2.2: 6 h / 120 - 130 °C
3.1: tin(IV) chloride / carbon disulfide / 5 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
4.1: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 2 h / Reflux
1.2: 2 h / Reflux
1.3: 0.17 h / Reflux
2.1: tin(IV) chloride / chloroform / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
3.1: ethanethiol; sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 3 h / 110 °C
View Scheme
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / acetone / 6 h / Reflux
2.1: hydrazine / water; diethylene glycol / 120 - 190 °C
2.2: 6 h / 120 - 130 °C
3.1: carbon disulfide / 0.5 h / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
3.2: 6 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
4.1: sodium thioethylate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 125 - 130 °C
View Scheme
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-pentanedione
54103-36-5

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-pentanedione

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; aluminum (III) chloride / nitromethane / 6 h / 80 °C
2: boron tribromide / dichloromethane / 10 h
View Scheme
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone
100-06-1

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: sodium hydride / mineral oil; tetrahydrofuran / Reflux
2: N-Bromosuccinimide; aluminum (III) chloride / nitromethane / 6 h / 80 °C
3: boron tribromide / dichloromethane / 10 h
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

benzbromarone
3562-84-3

benzbromarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine; acetic acid In water at 20℃; for 2h;98%
With N-Bromosuccinimide In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at -10 - 20℃; for 17h;82%
With bromine; acetic acid for 0.25h; Product distribution / selectivity;35%
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

2-bromoethanol
540-51-2

2-bromoethanol

2-ethyl-3-[4-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-benzoyl]-benzofuran

2-ethyl-3-[4-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-benzoyl]-benzofuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; Petroleum ether97.4%
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

Natriumbenzaronsulfat
82699-09-0

Natriumbenzaronsulfat

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aminosulfonic acid; sodium carbonate 1.) pyridine, 90 deg C, 2 h, 2.) H2O;74%
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

benziodarone
68-90-6

benziodarone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine; silver nitrate In methanol at 20℃; for 3h;46.2%
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

(3,5-dibromo-4-methoxy-phenyl)-(2-ethyl-benzofuran-3-yl)-methanone
51073-13-3

(3,5-dibromo-4-methoxy-phenyl)-(2-ethyl-benzofuran-3-yl)-methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aqueous acetic acid; bromine
2: ethanolic KOH-solution
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: bromine; acetic acid / 0.25 h
2.1: potassium carbonate / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h
2.2: 16 h / 40 °C
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

A

benziodarone
68-90-6

benziodarone

B

benzbromarone
3562-84-3

benzbromarone

aluminum chloride anhydride powder

aluminum chloride anhydride powder

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

chloroacetonitrile
107-14-2

chloroacetonitrile

5-[4-(2-ethyl-3-benzofuroyl)phenoxymethyl]tetrazole
91627-69-9

5-[4-(2-ethyl-3-benzofuroyl)phenoxymethyl]tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; NaH In tetrahydrofuran; (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

epichlorohydrin
106-89-8

epichlorohydrin

A

2-ethyl-3-[4'-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino)propoxybenzoyl]benzofuran

2-ethyl-3-[4'-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino)propoxybenzoyl]benzofuran

B

2-ethyl-3-[4'-(2,3-epoxy)propoxybenzoyl]benzofuran
61085-19-6

2-ethyl-3-[4'-(2,3-epoxy)propoxybenzoyl]benzofuran

benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

A

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxy-3-iodobenzonitrile

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxy-3-iodobenzonitrile

B

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxyisophthalonitrile

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxyisophthalonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 5 h / 100 °C
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxybenzonitrile

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxybenzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 5 h / 100 °C
3: 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

3-bromo-5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxybenzonitrile

3-bromo-5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxybenzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 5 h / 100 °C
3: 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen / ethyl acetate / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
4: N-Bromosuccinimide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

acetic acid 4-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2,6-diiodophenyl ester

acetic acid 4-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2,6-diiodophenyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: dmap; pyridine / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

acetic acid 4-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-iodo-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl ester

acetic acid 4-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-iodo-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: dmap; pyridine / 2 h / 20 °C
3: copper(l) iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)[4-hydroxy-3-iodo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone

(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)[4-hydroxy-3-iodo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: dmap; pyridine / 2 h / 20 °C
3: copper(l) iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
4: potassium carbonate / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
benzarone
1477-19-6

benzarone

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

5-(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-carbonyl)-2-hydroxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: silver nitrate; iodine / methanol / 3 h / 20 °C
2: dmap; pyridine / 2 h / 20 °C
3: copper(l) iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 1 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
4: potassium carbonate / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C
5: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 100 °C
View Scheme

1477-19-6Relevant articles and documents

Preparation method of benzbromarone

-

, (2021/03/11)

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a preparation method of benzbromarone. According to the method disclosed by the invention, polystyrene-loaded aluminum trichloride is used as a catalyst to carry out Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction, so that the catalytic effect is good, and the catalyst can be recycled, in the demethylation reaction process, aluminum trichloride is adopted to replace common pyridine hydrochloride, so that the reaction temperature can be reduced, and the yield can be increased, in the bromination reaction, sodium sulfide and hydrogen peroxide are adopted to replace bromine, so that the technical problems of strong corrosivity of bromine, great harm to human bodies and environmental pollution are solved, and meanwhile, the yield can be further improved.

Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Synthesis of Benzofurans and 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrobenzofurans from Acrolein Dimer and 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds

Huang, Wenbo,Xu, Jing,Liu, Changhui,Chen, Zhiyan,Gu, Yanlong

, p. 2941 - 2950 (2019/02/26)

2,3-Disubstituted benzofurans were synthesized from acrolein dimer and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds by using N-bromosuccinimide as an oxidizing agent. The method was used to synthesize two commercial drug molecules, benzbromarone and amiodarone. The proposed mechanism of the reaction involves a N-bromosuccinimide (NBS)-assisted autotandem catalysis with Lewis acid catalyst. To proof the proposed mechanism, an intermediate was isolated successfully, which can be converted to 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofurans.

Industrial production method of benzarone

-

Paragraph 0016-0030, (2018/09/12)

The invention relates to an industrial production method of benzarone. The method comprises the following steps: (1) 2-ethylbenzofuran, 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride and an inert solvent are added to a reactor and subjected to a reaction at 15-30 DEG C for 0.5-1 h, Lewis acid is added in batches, a thermal insulated reaction is performed for 3-4 h, then quenching, acidification, water washing, distillation, crystallization and filtering are performed, and a benzarone intermediate is obtained; (2) the benzarone intermediate, Lewis acid and the inert solvent are added to another reactor and subjected to a reaction at 15-30 DEG C for 0.5-1 h, the temperature is increased to 100 DEG C or lower, a thermal insulated reaction is performed for 2-3 h, the same postprocessing is performed, and benzaroneis obtained. Friedel-Crafts acylation is adopted, reaction conditions are relatively mild, high temperature and high energy consumption are avoided, so that the problems of high temperature and low yield in production in the prior art are solved, and the method has good application prospect.

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