2579-20-6Relevant articles and documents
Preparation process of 1, 3-cyclohexanediamine
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Paragraph 0061; 0064; 0075-0079; 0080-0081; 0087-0088, (2021/03/13)
The invention discloses a preparation process of 1, 3-cyclohexane dimethylamine, and the process comprises the following steps: 1) isomerization dehydrogenation of cyclohexene oxide: converting cyclohexene oxide into cyclohexenone under the action of an isomerization dehydrogenation catalyst; 2) addition of cyclohexenone and hydrocyanic acid: reacting cyclohexenone under the action of hydrocyanicacid and an alkaline addition catalyst to generate 1, 3-dicyano-1-cyclohexanol; 3) dehydration and hydrogenation of 1, 3-dicyano-1-cyclohexanol: carrying out dehydration and hydrogenation on the obtained 1, 3-dicyano-1-cyclohexanol in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst to generate 1, 3-cyclohexanediamine. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects thatthe raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain; the reaction yield is high, and the total yield is greater than or equal to 90%; the reaction conditions are mild and suitable for industrialization.
Ru/g-C3N4as an efficient catalyst for selective hydrogenation of aromatic diamines to alicyclic diamines
Cao, Junya,Cao, Yan,Chen, Jiaqiang,Han, Fenggang,He, Peng,Huang, Xiaoyu,Li, Huiquan,Wang, Liguo,Yang, Huanhuan
, p. 16515 - 16525 (2020/05/13)
A series of Ru/g-C3N4materials with highly dispersed Ru were firstly prepared by an ultrasonic impregnation method using carbon nitride as a support. The catalysts were characterized by various techniques including BET and elemental analysis, ICP-AES, XPS, XRD, CO2-TPD and TEM. The results demonstrated that Ru/g-C3N4materials with a mesoporous structure and highly dispersed Ru were successfully prepared. The chemo-selective hydrogenation ofp-phenylenediamine (PPDA) to 1,4-cyclohexanediamine (CHDA) over Ru/g-C3N4as a model reaction was investigated in detail. PPDA conversion of 100% with a CHDA selectivity of more than 86% could be achieved under mild conditions. It can be inferred that the carbon nitride support possessed abundant basic sites and the Ru/g-C3N4-Tcatalysts provided suitable basicity for the aromatic ring hydrogenation. Compared to the N-free Ru/C catalyst, the involvement of nitrogen species in Ru/g-C3N4remarkably improved the catalytic performance. In addition, the recyclability of the catalyst demonstrated that the aggregation of Ru nanoparticles was responsible for the decrease of the catalytic activity. Furthermore, this strategy also could be expanded to the selective hydrogenation of other aromatic diamines to alicyclic diamines.
A process for preparing 1, 3 - cyclohexyl dimethylamine method
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Paragraph 0018-0026, (2018/07/10)
The invention relates to a process for preparing 1, 3 - cyclohexyl dimethylamine method, in the same solvent under a two-stage hydrogenation, 1st stage hydrogenation to Raney nickel as catalyst, methanol, methylamine or 1, 4 - dioxane in one or several kinds of solvent, organic amine, liquid ammonia, water or sodium hydroxide as adjuvant, the reaction temperature is 40 - 80 °C, the reaction pressure is 5 - 8 mpa lower, isophthalonitrile and hydrogen to carry out the reaction, the reaction time is 1 - 5 h, xylylene amine reaction solution obtained, 2nd section carries the ruthenium hydrogenation by load of the active carbon as catalyst, when the reaction temperature is 80 - 130 °C, reaction pressure is 5 - 8 mpa lower, a xylylene amine reaction liquid and hydrogen to continue to carry out the reaction, the reaction time is 1 - 6 h, preparation of the 1, 3 - cyclohexyl dimethylamine. The total yield of the present invention can be up to 90%. The technological process is simple, high yield, easy to rectification, can be directly in the prior MXDA production process is improved on, easy industrialization.