28657-75-2Relevant articles and documents
Direct formation of secondary and tertiary alkylzinc bromides
Hanson, Mark V.
, p. 7205 - 7208 (1994)
The direct formation of secondary and tertiary alkylzinc bromides can be accomplished under mild conditions from the direct oxidative addition of Rieke zinc to secondary and tertiary alkyl bromides including remote functionalized halides.
Synergistic Activation of Amides and Hydrocarbons for Direct C(sp3)–H Acylation Enabled by Metallaphotoredox Catalysis
Baik, Mu-Hyun,Choi, Seulhui,Hong, Soon Hyeok,Lee, Geun Seok,Won, Joonghee
, p. 16933 - 16942 (2020/08/03)
The utilizations of omnipresent, thermodynamically stable amides and aliphatic C(sp3)?H bonds for various functionalizations are ongoing challenges in catalysis. In particular, the direct coupling between the two functional groups has not been realized. Here, we report the synergistic activation of the two challenging bonds, the amide C?N and unactivated aliphatic C(sp3)?H, via metallaphotoredox catalysis to directly acylate aliphatic C?H bonds utilizing amides as stable and readily accessible acyl surrogates. N-acylsuccinimides served as efficient acyl reagents for the streamlined synthesis of synthetically useful ketones from simple C(sp3)?H substrates. Detailed mechanistic investigations using both computational and experimental mechanistic studies were performed to construct a detailed and complete catalytic cycle. The origin of the superior reactivity of the N-acylsuccinimides over other more reactive acyl sources such as acyl chlorides was found to be an uncommon reaction pathway which commences with C?H activation prior to oxidative addition of the acyl substrate.
Gold-catalyzed cyclization of 1-(2′-Azidoaryl) propynols: Synthesis of polysubstituted 4-quinolones
Wu, Xiang,Zheng, Lang-Lang,Zhao, Li-Ping,Zhu, Cheng-Feng,Li, You-Gui
supporting information, p. 14769 - 14772 (2019/12/24)
An unprecedented gold-catalyzed procedure for the synthesis of polysubstituted 4-quinolones from 1-(2′-Azidoaryl) propynols is described. The reaction undergoes an intramolecular nucleophilic attack of the azide group to the Au-Activated triple bonds in a 6-endo-dig manner and subsequent gold-Assisted expulsion of N2 to furnish an α-imino gold carbene intermediate, which triggers a 1,2-carbon migration and finally is converted to 2,3-disubstituted 4-quinolone.
Palladium catalyzed decarboxylative acylation of arylboronic acid with ethyl cyanoacetate as a new acylating agent: Synthesis of alkyl aryl ketones
Yousuf, Md,Das, Tuluma,Adhikari, Susanta
, p. 8763 - 8770 (2015/11/10)
Palladium catalyzed acylation of arylboronic acid containing various functional groups was performed efficiently by ethyl cyanoacetate/substituted ethyl cyanoacetate as the acylating agent in aqueous triflic acid medium. The alkyl aryl ketones were obtained in good to excellent yields, first by addition of arylboronic acid to the nitrile group of ethyl cyanoacetate and their derivatives, followed by in situ decarboxylation of the resulting β-ketoester.