29539-21-7Relevant articles and documents
Reaction of arynes with trifluoroacetylated β-diketones: Novel formation of isocoumarins and phenanthrenes
Okuma, Kentaro,Tanabe, Yukiko,Fukami, Takuto,Ishibashi, Yuto
, (2018/11/10)
Polysubstituted isocoumarins were synthesized by the reaction of substituted 2-(trimethylsilyl)aryl triflates with trifluoromethylated β-diketones in the presence of CsF. The reaction proceeded through carbon-carbon bond insertion of aryne and intramolecular cyclization to form intermediates of alcohol anions, which extruded trifluoromethyl anion to afford isocoumarins. By using CuBr as a catalyst, 2 eq. of aryne reacted with β-diketones to afford phenanthrenes and 1,2-diarylethanones. Although reaction of 2-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate with 1,1,1-trifluoro-4′-methylbenzoylacetone in the presence of CsF gave 3-(4′-methylphenyl)isocoumarin in 67% yield, addition of 0.2 eq. of CuCN resulted in the formation of 9-(4-methylbenzoyl)-10-trifluoromethylphenanthrene in 35% yield.
Ortho-Induced transition-metal-free C-arylation cyclization reaction for the synthesis of polysubstituted isocoumarins
Liu, Lei,Hu, Jie,Wang, Xiang-Chuan,Zhong, Mei-Jin,Liu, Xue-Yuan,Yang, Shang-Dong,Liang, Yong-Min
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5391 - 5395 (2012/09/08)
A new protocol for the synthesis of polysubstituted isocoumarins from 2-iodobenzoic acid and β-diketone compounds has been developed. The occurrence of C-arylation cyclization reaction in transition-metal-free systems and ortho-induced substrates has been exploited. Reactions using these inexpensive conditions have displayed high functional group tolerance and excellent yields.
Synthesis of isocoumarins and α-pyrones via tandem Stille reaction/heterocyclization
Cherry, Khalil,Parrain, Jean-Luc,Thibonnet, Jerome,Buchene, Alain,Abarbri, Mohamed
, p. 6669 - 6675 (2007/10/03)
A general route to α-pyrones and 3-substituted isocoumarins from (Z)-iodovinylic acids 1a-f or 2-iodobenzoic acids 4a-c is described, including compounds bearing a substituent on the aromatic ring. Treatment of (Z)-β-iodovinylic acids 1a-f or 2-iodobenzoic acids 4a-c with various allenyl-tributyltin reagents in the presence of palladium acetate, triphenylphosphine, and tetrabutylammonium bromide in dimethylformamide provided good yields of the corresponding α-pyrones 3a-k or 3-substituted isocoumarins 5a-g via tandem Stille reaction and 6-endo-dig oxacyclization.