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Cyanocyclobutane is a chemical with a specific purpose. Lookchem provides you with multiple data and supplier information of this chemical.

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  • 4426-11-3 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: Cyanocyclobutane
    2. Synonyms: CYCLOBUTANECARBONITRILE;Cyanocyclobutane;Cyclobutyl cyanide;Cyanocyclobutane~Cyclobutyl cyanide;Cyclobutanecarbonitrile,97%;Cyclobutanecarbonitrile - C5653
    3. CAS NO:4426-11-3
    4. Molecular Formula: C5H7N
    5. Molecular Weight: 81.12
    6. EINECS: 224-606-1
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 4426-11-3.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 144-146°C
    3. Flash Point: 42°C
    4. Appearance: Colorless liquid
    5. Density: 0,868 g/cm3
    6. Refractive Index: 1.4325
    7. Storage Temp.: 2-8°C
    8. Solubility: N/A
    9. Water Solubility: Slightly soluble in water.
    10. BRN: 2037573
    11. CAS DataBase Reference: Cyanocyclobutane(CAS DataBase Reference)
    12. NIST Chemistry Reference: Cyanocyclobutane(4426-11-3)
    13. EPA Substance Registry System: Cyanocyclobutane(4426-11-3)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: T
    2. Statements: 11-20/21/22-36-25
    3. Safety Statements: 3/7-9-16-36/37/39-45-26
    4. RIDADR: 3275
    5. WGK Germany:
    6. RTECS:
    7. HazardClass: 6.1
    8. PackingGroup: II
    9. Hazardous Substances Data: 4426-11-3(Hazardous Substances Data)

4426-11-3 Usage

Chemical Properties

Colorless pure liquid

Uses

It is used for research or analysis use only, as pharmaceutical intermediate.

Application

Cyclobutanecarbonitrile is a highly polluting and highly toxic coating material, which has been banned in many countries in marine antifouling coatings.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 4426-11-3 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 4,4,2 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 4426-11:
(6*4)+(5*4)+(4*2)+(3*6)+(2*1)+(1*1)=73
73 % 10 = 3
So 4426-11-3 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C5H7N/c6-4-5-2-1-3-5/h5H,1-3H2

4426-11-3 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A10309)  Cyclobutanecarbonitrile, 97%   

  • 4426-11-3

  • 5g

  • 1363.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A10309)  Cyclobutanecarbonitrile, 97%   

  • 4426-11-3

  • 25g

  • 5649.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A10309)  Cyclobutanecarbonitrile, 97%   

  • 4426-11-3

  • 100g

  • 10931.0CNY

  • Detail

4426-11-3SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names cyclobutyl cyanide

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:4426-11-3 SDS

4426-11-3Synthetic route

δ-chlorovaleronitrile
6280-87-1

δ-chlorovaleronitrile

A

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

B

1-chloro-4,8-dicyanooctane

1-chloro-4,8-dicyanooctane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 67℃; for 6h; Rate constant;A 90%
B 10 % Chromat.
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 67℃; for 6h;A 90%
B 10 % Chromat.
5-bromopentan-1-nitrile
5414-21-1

5-bromopentan-1-nitrile

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; tetraethylammonium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; electroreduction at -1.1 V;72%
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 67℃; for 3h; Rate constant;
With N,N-Dimethylamino acetonitrile
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 67℃; for 3h; Yield given;
Dimethyl-dithiocarbamic acid 1-cyano-cyclobutyl ester
61540-42-9

Dimethyl-dithiocarbamic acid 1-cyano-cyclobutyl ester

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In benzene at 80℃; for 5h;71%
isocyanate de chlorosulfonyle
1189-71-5

isocyanate de chlorosulfonyle

Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid
3721-95-7

Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide66.5%
δ-chlorovaleronitrile
6280-87-1

δ-chlorovaleronitrile

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium amide
With lithium diethylamide In N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at -70℃;
cyclobutyl amide
1503-98-6

cyclobutyl amide

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentoxide durch Destillation;
With phosphorus pentoxide
With phosphorus pentoxide at 255℃; for 1h; Temperature;
1-cyanocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid
30491-91-9

1-cyanocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-cyanobicyclo<1.1.0>butane
16955-35-4

1-cyanobicyclo<1.1.0>butane

A

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
1-Benzenesulfonyl-cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-Benzenesulfonyl-cyclobutanecarbonitrile

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium; mercury dichloride In tetrahydrofuran; methanol for 2h; 0 deg C to r.t.;
sodium cyanide
143-33-9

sodium cyanide

1,4-dichlorobutane
110-56-5

1,4-dichlorobutane

A

hexanedinitrile
111-69-3

hexanedinitrile

B

δ-chlorovaleronitrile
6280-87-1

δ-chlorovaleronitrile

C

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In tetrahydrofuran for 3h; Heating; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;
1-cyanocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid
30491-91-9

1-cyanocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid

A

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

B

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 160℃;
Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid
3721-95-7

Cyclobutanecarboxylic acid

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: SOCl2
2: NH4OH
3: P2O5
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: SOCl2
2: aq. NH3
3: P2O5
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ammonia / 0.5 h / 130 °C
2: phosphorus pentoxide / 1 h / 255 °C
View Scheme
cyclobutane-1,1'-dicarboxylic acid
5445-51-2

cyclobutane-1,1'-dicarboxylic acid

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: Heating
2: SOCl2
3: NH4OH
4: P2O5
View Scheme
diethyl cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate
3779-29-1

diethyl cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: H3O+
2: Heating
3: SOCl2
4: NH4OH
5: P2O5
View Scheme
Cyclobutanecarbonyl chloride
5006-22-4

Cyclobutanecarbonyl chloride

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NH4OH
2: P2O5
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aq. NH3
2: P2O5
View Scheme
C9H15NO2Si

C9H15NO2Si

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: lithium borohydride / diethyl ether / 5.75 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / dichloromethane / -10 - 20 °C
3: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / 20 °C
View Scheme
1-(cyano)-2-(trimethylsilyl)cyclopropylmethanol

1-(cyano)-2-(trimethylsilyl)cyclopropylmethanol

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / dichloromethane / -10 - 20 °C
2: 2,6-dimethylpyridine / 20 °C
View Scheme
tetradeuterioacetic acid
1186-52-3

tetradeuterioacetic acid

C9H14F3NO3SSi

C9H14F3NO3SSi

A

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

C10H14(2)H3NO2Si

C10H14(2)H3NO2Si

C

C10H14(2)H3NO2Si

C10H14(2)H3NO2Si

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,6-dimethylpyridine at 20℃; Kinetics;A 47 %Spectr.
B 46 %Spectr.
C 7 %Spectr.
N,N'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)dicyclobutanecarboxamide

N,N'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)dicyclobutanecarboxamide

acetonitrile
75-05-8

acetonitrile

A

cyclobutyl amide
1503-98-6

cyclobutyl amide

B

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium perchlorate at 40℃; for 0.5h; Electrolysis;
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

methyl 2-amino-5-methoxybenzoate
2475-80-1

methyl 2-amino-5-methoxybenzoate

2-cyclobutyl-7-methoxyquinazolin-4-ol
1448676-71-8

2-cyclobutyl-7-methoxyquinazolin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;98%
bromochlorobenzene
106-39-8

bromochlorobenzene

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile
28049-61-8

1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;96%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

prenyl bromide
870-63-3

prenyl bromide

1-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile
1228309-45-2

1-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With n-butyllithium; ammonium chloride; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran95%
tert-butyl 5-bromoindoline-1-carboxylate
261732-38-1

tert-butyl 5-bromoindoline-1-carboxylate

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

C18H22N2O2

C18H22N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); lithium hexamethyldisilazane; nixantphos In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 18h;95%
6-bromo-1H-indazole
79762-54-2

6-bromo-1H-indazole

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(1H-indazol-6-yl)cyclobutane-1-carbonitrile

1-(1H-indazol-6-yl)cyclobutane-1-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Xantphos Pd G4; lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;91%
p-benzyloxyphenylbromide
6793-92-6

p-benzyloxyphenylbromide

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile
626603-28-9

1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;80%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

methyl 2-amino-4-methoxybenzoate
50413-30-4

methyl 2-amino-4-methoxybenzoate

2-cyclobutyl-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-ol
1448676-68-3

2-cyclobutyl-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;79%
((1,2-bis(diisopropylphosphino)ethane)NiH)2
130777-67-2

((1,2-bis(diisopropylphosphino)ethane)NiH)2

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

[(1,2-bis(diisopropylphosphino)ethane)Ni(η2-cyclobutyl cyanide)]
834880-39-6

[(1,2-bis(diisopropylphosphino)ethane)Ni(η2-cyclobutyl cyanide)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran byproducts: H2; under N2 atm. ((dippe)NiH)2 and cyclobutyl cyanide in THF were mixed at room temp. and stirred for 15 min; solvent was evapd., residue was recrystd. from hexane (cold dry ice - acetone bath) and dried in vacuo for 2 h; elem. anal.;76%
2,4,6-trichloropyridine
16063-69-7

2,4,6-trichloropyridine

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;76%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

N,N-dibenzyl-3,5-dibromoaniline

N,N-dibenzyl-3,5-dibromoaniline

1,1'-(5-(dibenzylamino)-1,3-phenylene)bis(cyclobutane-1-carbonitrile)

1,1'-(5-(dibenzylamino)-1,3-phenylene)bis(cyclobutane-1-carbonitrile)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile; N,N-dibenzyl-3,5-dibromoaniline With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl In tetrahydrofuran for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 1.5h;
75%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

2-Iodobenzyl bromide
40400-13-3

2-Iodobenzyl bromide

1-(2-iodobenzyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile
495414-03-4

1-(2-iodobenzyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 2-Iodobenzyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Further stages.;
74%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

2-carbomethoxyaniline
134-20-3

2-carbomethoxyaniline

4-hydroxy-3-cyclobutylquinazoline
496867-71-1

4-hydroxy-3-cyclobutylquinazoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;73%
methyl 6-aminobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylate
40680-63-5

methyl 6-aminobenzo[d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylate

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

6-cyclobutyl-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-ol
1448676-75-2

6-cyclobutyl-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere;71%
3-bromo-2-(phenylmethoxy)pyridine
52200-49-4

3-bromo-2-(phenylmethoxy)pyridine

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(2-(benzyloxy)pyridin-3-yl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-(2-(benzyloxy)pyridin-3-yl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; lithium hexamethyldisilazane In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;71%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl) Pyridine

2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl) Pyridine

1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclobutanecarbonitrile
1432492-69-7

1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hexamethylsilazane In toluene at 20℃; for 72h;64.8%
With potassium hexamethylsilazane In toluene at 20℃; for 72h;64.8%
Cyclopentyl bromide
137-43-9

Cyclopentyl bromide

cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-cyclopentylcyclobutanecarbonitrile
1432492-80-2

1-cyclopentylcyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.666667h;
Stage #2: Cyclopentyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at 20℃; for 3h;
62.3%
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 0.666667h;
Stage #2: Cyclopentyl bromide With N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h;
62.3%
cyclobutanecarbonitrile
4426-11-3

cyclobutanecarbonitrile

allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

1-allylcyclobutanecarbonitrile

1-allylcyclobutanecarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.833333h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: allyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
61%
Stage #1: cyclobutanecarbonitrile With lithium diisopropyl amide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 0℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: allyl bromide In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;

4426-11-3Relevant articles and documents

One-Pot Anodic Conversion of Symmetrical Bisamides of Ethylene Diamine to Unsymmetrical gem-Bisamides of Methylene Diamine

Golub, Tatiana,Dou, Gui-Yuan,Zeng, Cheng-Chu,Becker, James Y.

supporting information, p. 7961 - 7964 (2019/10/11)

Symmetrical bisamides of ethylene diamine of type ArCONHCH2CH2NHCOAr undergo anodic C-C bond cleavage in acetonitrile-LiClO4 under controlled-potential electrolysis. The electrogenerated carbocation intermediates react with the solvent acetonitrile to afford unsymmetrical gem-bisamides of type ArCONHCH2NHCOMe in a one-pot reaction. The yields of the latter products are moderate (up to 60%). Other minor products involve two symmetrical gem-bisamides of type ArCONHCH2NHCOAr and MeCONHCH2NHCOMe and fragmentation products (e.g., ArCONHCHO, ArCONH2, and ArCN).

The cyclopropylcarbinyl route to γ-silyl carbocations

Creary, Xavier

supporting information, p. 1769 - 1780 (2019/08/07)

The mesylate derivative of cis-1-hydroxymethyl-2-trimethylsilylcyclopropane has been prepared, along with a number of related mesylates and triflates with substituents on the 1-position. These substrates all solvolyze in CD3CO2D to give products derived from cyclopropylcarbinyl cations that undergo further rearrangement to give 3-trimethylsilylcyclobutyl cations. These 3-trimethylsilylcyclobutyl cations are stabilized by a long-range rear lobe interaction with the γ-trimethylsilyl group. When the substituent is electron-withdrawing (CF3, CN, or CO2CH3), significant amounts of bicyclobutane products are formed. The bicyclobutanes are a result of γ-trimethylsilyl elimination from the cationic intermediate that has an unusually long calculated Si-C bond. The solvolysis chemistry of mesylate and triflate derivatives of trans-1-hydroxymethyl-2-trimethylsilylcyclopropane and 1-substituted analogs can be quite different since these substrates do not generally lead to 3-trimethylsilylcyclobutyl cations.

Corresponding amine nitrile and method of manufacturing thereof

-

Paragraph 0143-0147; 0158; 0180; 0191; 0213; 0224, (2017/10/22)

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of nitrile. Compared with the prior art, the manufacturing method has the characteristics of significantly reduced using amount of an ammonia source, low environmental pressure, low energy consumption, low production cost, high purity and yield of a nitrile product and the like, and nitrile with a more complex structure can be obtained. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing corresponding amine from nitrile.

A new simple method for the synthesis of cyclobutyl cyanide

Cohen, Shlomo,Rothenberg, Gadi,Sasson, Yoel

, p. 3093 - 3094 (2007/10/03)

A clean and efficient intramolecular cyclization of δ- halovaleronitrile to cyclobutyl cyanide was achieved using NaOH and phase- transfer catalysts in a solid-liquid system at 70°C.

Substituted sulfonamides, process of preparation and medicines containing same

-

, (2008/06/13)

The present invention concerns new substituted sulfonamides, and the physiologically acceptable salts possibly in the form of complexes, esters and amides thereof, represented by the formula: STR1

Two-Carbon Elongation/Annulation of Alcohols to Nitriles

Lai, Jing-Yu,Yu, Jurong,Hawkins, R. David,Falck, J. R.

, p. 5691 - 5694 (2007/10/02)

Alcohols were replaced by a two-carbon nitrile unit in good to excellent yields via dehydrative alkylation with (phenylsulfonyl)acetonitrile under modified Mitsunobu conditions followed by desulfonylation using magnesium.Diols and haloalcohols furnished cycloalkylnitriles.

A New Synthetic Route to Aliphatic and Alicyclic Nitriles via Homolytic Desulfurization of α-(Dithiocarbamoylthio) Nitriles

Yanagawa, Makato,Moriya, Osamu,Watanabe, Yoshihiko,Ueno, Yoshio,Endo, Takeshi

, p. 2203 - 2204 (2007/10/02)

Chloroacetonitrile was transformed into aliphatic and alicyclic nitriles through (dimethyldithiocarmoylthio)acetonitrile.The key steps in the synthetic route consisted of mono- and dialkylation via sulfur-stabilized carbanion and homolytic desulfurization using tributyltin hydride.

ANALYSE STRUCTURALE EN SERIE CYCLOBUTANIQUE. Partie 1. Derives monosubstitues et gem disubstitues du cyclobutane

Karimine, Mohamed,Galsomias, Jacqueline,Lere-Porte, Jean-Pierre,Petrissans, Jean

, p. 321 - 332 (2007/10/02)

Methylene bending mode analysis of some cyclobutane-d2 molecules reveals that in the dissolved state (solvent CCl4), bromocyclobutane occurs exclusively in a pseudo-equatorial form, whereas, under the same conditions, cyclobutanol and 1-bromocyclobutane carbonitrile exist both in pseudo-axial and pseudo-equatorial conformations.NMR spectroscopy confirms the results obtained for bromocyclobutane and leads to the conclusion that the pseudo-equatorial conformer is predominant in the case of cyclobutanol as well as in that of cyclobutane carbonitrile.A theoretical study of cyclobutanol in the gaseous state by the P.C.I.L.O. method gives results which are consistent with a pseudo-equatorial conformer.

ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF 2--1-CYANOBICYCLOPENTANE DERIVED FROM 1-CYANOBICYCLO-BUTANE AND Pt(II) COMPLEXES

Miyashita, A.,Watanabe, Y.,Takaya, H.

, p. 2595 - 2598 (2007/10/02)

2--1-cyanobicyclopentane, obtained by the reaction of 1-cyanobicyclobutane with di-μ-chlorodichlorobis(ethylene)diplatinum(II) followed by the treatment with pyridine, has been isolated and characterized.

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