520-03-6Relevant articles and documents
Defined Palladium-Phthalimidato Catalysts for Improved Oxidative Amination
Martínez, Claudio,Mu?iz, Kilian
, p. 7367 - 7370 (2016)
New palladium(II)-phthalimidato complexes have been synthesized, isolated, and structurally characterized. As demonstrated from over 30 examples, they constitute superior catalysts for oxidative amination reactions of alkenes with phthalimide as the nitrogen source. This work streamlines vicinal difunctionalization of alkenes and provides access to significantly improved and experimentally simplified synthetic protocols.
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Rogow
, p. 1796 (1897)
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Photoinduced reactions of 1,3,4(2H)-isoquinolinetriones with diphenylacetylenes - An efficient one pot syntheses of dibenz[de,g]-(2H)-isoquinoline-4, 6-dione derivatives
Zhang,Qian,Fun,Xu
, p. 8141 - 8145 (2000)
Photoinduced reactions of 1,3,4(2H)-isoquinolinetriones with diphenylacetylenes afforded the corresponding dibenz[de,g]-(2H)-isoquinoline-4,6-dione derivatives in moderate to high yields via a reaction sequence involving [2+2] photocycloaddition, ring opening rearrangement of the oxetene intermediate and dehydrogenative cyclization in one pot. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Mechanistic Studies of Ullmann-Type C–N Coupling Reactions: Carbonate-Ligated Copper(III) Intermediates
Gurjar, Kamlesh K.,Sharma, Rajendra K.
, p. 862 - 869 (2017)
In Ullmann-type C?N coupling reactions, the involvement of CuIII species has been proposed many times on the basis of the oxidative addition–reductive elimination (OA-RE) path for these reactions, but actual species could not be traced in experimental studies. In the C?N coupling reactions, carbonate and phosphate were considered widely as bases. In the present study, Cu-mediated C?N coupling reactions of aryl halides and NuNH (amide and imide) were investigated extensively, and we provide direct spectroscopic evidence of actual CuIII species. For the first time, we reveal that carbonate and phosphate ions act as bidentate ligands as well as a base in the catalytic cycle, and thus the actual intermediate species is a carbonate- or phosphate-ligated, distorted octahedral CuIII complex. Our experimental and computational studies have strengthened the hypothesis that these reactions follow an OA-RE path.
Solvent-free, Efficient Transamidation of Carboxamides with Amines Catalyzed by Recyclable Sulfated Polyborate Catalyst
Mali, Anil S.,Indalkar, Krishna,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh U.
, p. 369 - 378 (2021/07/26)
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A phosphonium ylide as a visible light organophotoredox catalyst
Toda, Yasunori,Tanaka, Katsumi,Matsuda, Riki,Sakamoto, Tomoyuki,Katsumi, Shiho,Shimizu, Masahiro,Ito, Fuyuki,Suga, Hiroyuki
supporting information, p. 3591 - 3594 (2021/04/14)
A phosphonium ylide-based visible light organophotoredox catalyst has been designed and successfully applied to halohydrin synthesis using trichloroacetonitrile and epoxides. An oxidative quenching cycle by the ylide catalyst was established, which was confirmed by experimental mechanistic studies.
“On water” nano-Cu2O-catalyzed CO-free one-pot multicomponent cascade cyanation-annulation-aminolysis reaction toward phthalimides
Wen, Xiaowei,Liu, Xiaojuan,Yang, Zhiqi,Xie, Menglan,Liu, Yuxi,Long, Lipeng,Chen, Zhengwang
supporting information, p. 1738 - 1743 (2021/03/14)
An efficient nano-Cu2O-catalyzed cascade multicomponent reaction of 2-halobenzoic acids and trimethylsilyl cyanide with diverse amines was developed using water as a solvent, affording versatileN-substituted phthalimide derivatives in moderate to excellent yields. This novel strategy features carbon monoxide gas-free, environmentally benign, one-pot multistep transformation, commercially available reagents, a cheap catalyst without any additives, wide functional group tolerance, and operational convenience.
