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5-Fluorotryptamine, also known as 5-FT, is a chemical compound belonging to the tryptamine family. It is a derivative of serotonin and functions as a 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptor agonist. 5-FT has been studied for its potential psychoactive effects, with research indicating that it may possess hallucinogenic properties akin to other tryptamine-based compounds. Additionally, it has been explored for its possible therapeutic applications, especially in addressing mood disorders and anxiety. However, more research is required to comprehensively understand the pharmacological and physiological impacts of 5-Fluorotryptamine.

576-16-9

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576-16-9 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Research:
5-Fluorotryptamine is used as a research compound for investigating its psychoactive and therapeutic properties. It aids in understanding the mechanisms of action at 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors, which are crucial for mood regulation and other physiological processes.
Used in Mood Disorder Treatment:
In the field of psychiatry, 5-Fluorotryptamine is used as a potential treatment for mood disorders due to its agonistic effects on serotonin receptors, which are implicated in the regulation of mood and emotional well-being.
Used in Anxiety Management:
5-Fluorotryptamine is utilized as a candidate for the treatment of anxiety disorders, given its potential to modulate serotonin receptor activity, which is known to influence anxiety levels.
Used in Neuropharmacological Studies:
In neuropharmacology, 5-FT is employed as a tool to study the effects of serotonin receptor agonists on neural pathways and neurotransmission, contributing to the broader understanding of the brain's chemistry and function.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 576-16-9 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 5,7 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 576-16:
(5*5)+(4*7)+(3*6)+(2*1)+(1*6)=79
79 % 10 = 9
So 576-16-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C10H6F17O4P/c11-3(12,1-2-31-32(28,29)30)4(13,14)5(15,16)6(17,18)7(19,20)8(21,22)9(23,24)10(25,26)27/h1-2H2,(H2,28,29,30)

576-16-9SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 20, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 20, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 5-Fluorotryptamine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 5-Fluoro-1H-indole-3-ethanamine

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:576-16-9 SDS

576-16-9Synthetic route

5-fluoro-3-(2-nitrovinyl)indole
208645-53-8

5-fluoro-3-(2-nitrovinyl)indole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 40h;92%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran Reflux;
(Ε)-5-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethenyl)-1Η-indole
214417-26-2

(Ε)-5-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethenyl)-1Η-indole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere;76%
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 5h; Ambient temperature;
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 5h;
DL-5-fluorotryptophan
154-08-5

DL-5-fluorotryptophan

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase In various solvent(s) at 30℃; for 48h;41%
With NH4OH-NH4Cl buffer; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate at 30℃; for 0.5h; relative rate of CO2 evolution by aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase from Micrococcus percitreus;
5-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethyl)-1Η-indole

5-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethyl)-1Η-indole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethyl)-1Η-indole With ammonium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol at 85℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With iron
26.2%
3-(2-amino-ethyl)-5-fluoro-indole-2-carboxylic acid
1512-99-8

3-(2-amino-ethyl)-5-fluoro-indole-2-carboxylic acid

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
4-aminobutyrylaldehyde diethylacetal
6346-09-4

4-aminobutyrylaldehyde diethylacetal

4-fluorophenylhydrazine
371-14-2

4-fluorophenylhydrazine

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride at 180℃;
5-fluoro-1H-indole
399-52-0

5-fluoro-1H-indole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: POCl3 / 0.25 h / 20 °C
1.2: CaCO3 / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 0.5 h / Heating
2.1: 60 percent / ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Heating
3.1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 1.) POCl3, 2.) CaCO3 / 1.) RT, 15 min, 2.) 1,2-dichloroethane, reflux, 30 min
2: 60 percent / ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Heating
3: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: trichlorophosphate / 1.25 h / 0 - 38 °C
1.2: 0.08 h / 170 °C
2.1: ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Reflux
3.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 40 h / 0 - 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: diethyl ether / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C
2: diethyl ether / 1 h / 20 °C
3: ammonia / water / 24 h / 20 °C
4: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / Reflux
View Scheme
5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde
2338-71-8

5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 60 percent / ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Heating
2: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 60 percent / ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Heating
2: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: piperidine; acetic acid / benzene / Reflux
2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / Reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ammonium acetate / 1.5 h / Reflux
2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 40 h / 0 - 20 °C
View Scheme
piperidine-2,3-dione-3-(4-fluoro-phenylhydrazone)
721-58-4

piperidine-2,3-dione-3-(4-fluoro-phenylhydrazone)

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: aqueous HCl; acetic acid
2: aq.-ethanolic KOH
3: aqueous HCl
View Scheme
6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-β-carbolin-1-one
778-73-4

6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-β-carbolin-1-one

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aq.-ethanolic KOH
2: aqueous HCl
View Scheme
3-(2-nitroethyl)-6-fluoroindole
937256-55-8

3-(2-nitroethyl)-6-fluoroindole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine; nickel In ethanol at 20℃; for 1h;
2-(3-chloropropyl)-1,3-dioxolane
16686-11-6

2-(3-chloropropyl)-1,3-dioxolane

4-fluorophenylhydrazine
371-14-2

4-fluorophenylhydrazine

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water at 95℃; for 1h;
C15H19FN2O2

C15H19FN2O2

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C15H19FN2O2 With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 25℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; pH=Ca. 12 - Ca. 13; Inert atmosphere;
12.6 mg
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 0 - 25℃; Inert atmosphere;12.6 mg
C18H13FN2O2
1198292-69-1

C18H13FN2O2

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine In ethanol at 20℃; Combinatorial reaction / High throughput screening (HTS);
3-(2-azidoethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole
1258297-02-7

3-(2-azidoethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In ethanol under 3102.97 Torr;
4-chloro-1-hydroxy-1-butanesulfonate sodium
54322-20-2

4-chloro-1-hydroxy-1-butanesulfonate sodium

4-fluorophenyhydrazine hydrochloride
823-85-8

4-fluorophenyhydrazine hydrochloride

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With disodium hydrogenphosphate In ethanol at 70℃; for 6h;
4-fluoroaniline
371-40-4

4-fluoroaniline

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sodium nitrite; hydrogenchloride / water / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
1.2: 4 h / 80 - 100 °C
2.1: disodium hydrogenphosphate / ethanol / 6 h / 70 °C
View Scheme
C10H7FN2O2

C10H7FN2O2

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran for 10h; Reflux;
methyl 2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetate
408356-39-8

methyl 2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetate

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ammonia / water / 24 h / 20 °C
2: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / Reflux
View Scheme
2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetyl chloride
3828-09-9

2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetyl chloride

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: diethyl ether / 1 h / 20 °C
2: ammonia / water / 24 h / 20 °C
3: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h / Reflux
View Scheme
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

phenyl chloroformate
1885-14-9

phenyl chloroformate

[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester

[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; Heating / reflux;100%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

tert-butyl N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]carbamate
1059175-54-0

tert-butyl N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]carbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 16h;99%
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 10℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;83%
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 10℃; for 1h;83%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine
22120-36-1

2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; sodium cyanoborohydride In methanol at 0 - 25℃; for 5h;97.3%
With sodium cyanoborohydride; acetic acid In methanol for 2h; pH=6.5; Reflux;
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

salicylaldehyde
90-02-8

salicylaldehyde

N-(2-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2-(5-fluoro-3-indolyl)ethylamine

N-(2-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2-(5-fluoro-3-indolyl)ethylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-fluorotryptamine; salicylaldehyde In ethanol for 1h;
Stage #2: With sodium cyanoborohydride In ethanol
92.5%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

7-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-azepine
1146222-77-6

7-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-azepine

5-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)pentan-1-amine

5-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)pentan-1-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 168h; Pictet-Spengler Synthesis;90%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-furancarboxaldehyde
13130-10-4

5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-furancarboxaldehyde

4-[5-({[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)furan-2-yl]phenol

4-[5-({[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino}methyl)furan-2-yl]phenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-fluorotryptamine; 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-furancarboxaldehyde In methanol at 20℃; Molecular sieve;
Stage #2: With sodium tetrahydroborate In methanol for 1h; Molecular sieve;
82%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

(4-oxo-5-thiophen-2-ylmethylen-2-thioxothiazolidine-3-yl)acetyl chloride

(4-oxo-5-thiophen-2-ylmethylen-2-thioxothiazolidine-3-yl)acetyl chloride

N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-2-[(5Z)-4-oxo-5-thiophen-2-ylmethylen-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl]acetamide

N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-2-[(5Z)-4-oxo-5-thiophen-2-ylmethylen-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl]acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In 1,4-dioxane for 0.5h; Heating;82%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

3-methylsalicylic acid
83-40-9

3-methylsalicylic acid

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzamide

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3-methylsalicylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
79.43%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

2-hydroxy-p-toluic acid
50-85-1

2-hydroxy-p-toluic acid

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzamide

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-hydroxy-p-toluic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
79.43%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

salicylic acid
69-72-7

salicylic acid

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: salicylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
78.23%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

tert-butyl 3-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)ethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate

tert-butyl 3-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)ethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃;77%
With dmap In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;46%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

4-chlorosalicylic acid
5106-98-9

4-chlorosalicylic acid

4-chloro-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

4-chloro-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-chlorosalicylic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
75.54%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

5-phenylfuran-2(3H)-one

5-phenylfuran-2(3H)-one

(11bS)-8-fluoro-11b-phenyl-1,2,5,6,11,11b-hexahydro-3H-indolizino[8,7-b]indol-3-one
1178541-58-6

(11bS)-8-fluoro-11b-phenyl-1,2,5,6,11,11b-hexahydro-3H-indolizino[8,7-b]indol-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With (R)-3,3'-bis(triphenylsilyl)-1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diyl hydrogenphosphate In toluene at 110℃; for 24h; optical yield given as %ee; enantioselective reaction;73%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

6-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine
1146222-76-5

6-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine

4-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)butan-1-amine

4-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)butan-1-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With camphor-10-sulfonic acid In water at 130℃; for 14h; Pictet-Spengler Synthesis;73%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate
32315-10-9

bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate

19-nor-Δ1,3,5(10)-22α-spirostatriene-3-ol
24036-91-7

19-nor-Δ1,3,5(10)-22α-spirostatriene-3-ol

(22R,25R)-3β-(5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-ethylamine-carboxylate)-1,3,5(10)-trien-20α-spirostan

(22R,25R)-3β-(5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-ethylamine-carboxylate)-1,3,5(10)-trien-20α-spirostan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate; 19-nor-Δ1,3,5(10)-22α-spirostatriene-3-ol With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
73%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

5-bromosalicyclic acid
89-55-4

5-bromosalicyclic acid

5-bromo-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

5-bromo-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-bromosalicyclic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
71.54%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

p-toluenesulfonyl chloride
98-59-9

p-toluenesulfonyl chloride

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
1024493-18-2

N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 24℃; for 4h;71%
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 6h;
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃;
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h;
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
321-14-2

5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

5-chloro-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

5-chloro-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-hydroxybenzamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In acetone at 20℃; for 4h;
Stage #2: 5-fluorotryptamine In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
70.54%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

Methoxyacetyl chloride
38870-89-2

Methoxyacetyl chloride

C13H15FN2O2
1292285-47-2

C13H15FN2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 26℃; for 2h;68.2%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

methyl (2E)-3-(4-formylphenyl)acrylate
7560-50-1, 71093-79-3, 58045-41-3

methyl (2E)-3-(4-formylphenyl)acrylate

3-[4-[[[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl]phenyl]-(2E)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester

3-[4-[[[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl]phenyl]-(2E)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride In tetrahydrofuran67%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

1-(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrid-2-yl)-4-piperidone
339029-35-5

1-(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrid-2-yl)-4-piperidone

C21H19ClF4N4

C21H19ClF4N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-fluorotryptamine; 1-(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrid-2-yl)-4-piperidone In chloroform for 1h; Molecular sieve; Heating / reflux;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water In chloroform Heating / reflux;
Stage #3: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In chloroform; water
67%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

1-((6-bromo-5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid

1-((6-bromo-5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid

1-((6-bromo-5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxamide

1-((6-bromo-5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)methyl)-N-(2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 3h;66%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

N,N-dimethyl-4-oxopiperidinium iodide
26822-37-7

N,N-dimethyl-4-oxopiperidinium iodide

1-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperidin-4-one
151191-79-6

1-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-piperidin-4-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In ethanol65%
5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

2-trifluoromethyl-Δ1-pyrroline

2-trifluoromethyl-Δ1-pyrroline

3-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)propan-1-amine

3-(6-fluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)propan-1-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With camphor-10-sulfonic acid In water at 130℃; for 14h; Pictet-Spengler Synthesis;63%
but-3-yne-1-sulfonyl chloride

but-3-yne-1-sulfonyl chloride

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]but-3-yne-1-sulfonamide
1452838-28-6

N-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]but-3-yne-1-sulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at -78℃; Inert atmosphere;57%
(4-dimethylamino-4-phenyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-carbamic acid phenyl ester
695212-95-4

(4-dimethylamino-4-phenyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-carbamic acid phenyl ester

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

1-(4-dimethylamino-4-phenyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-3-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-urea

1-(4-dimethylamino-4-phenyl-cyclohexylmethyl)-3-[2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-urea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane for 24h; Heating / reflux;56%
In 1,4-dioxane for 24h; Heating / reflux;
(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)cyanamide
55474-90-3

(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)cyanamide

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

3-{2-[((4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylamino)(imino)methyl)amino]ethyl}-5-fluoro-1H-indole

3-{2-[((4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylamino)(imino)methyl)amino]ethyl}-5-fluoro-1H-indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,4-dioxane Heating;53%
2-methylmorpholine
27550-90-9

2-methylmorpholine

5-fluorotryptamine
576-16-9

5-fluorotryptamine

4-nitrobenzyl chloroformate
4457-32-3

4-nitrobenzyl chloroformate

N-(p-Nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl)-5-fluorotryptamine
163885-14-1

N-(p-Nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl)-5-fluorotryptamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane53%

576-16-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Anti-cancer indole alkaloid compound, preparation method and application thereof

-

Paragraph 0039; 0046-0048; 0068; 0075-0077, (2019/06/30)

The invention relates to an anti-cancer compound, which is an indole alkaloid series compound and has a general formula (I). Indole alkaloids have a very good inhibitory effect on multiple solid tumors, such as human breast cancer cells, and further have an inhibitory effect on tumor growth. The compound has an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells, but has no inhibitory effect on the growth of normal cells. The compound can be used alone or in combination with other drugs.

Virtual screening-driven discovery of dual 5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligands with pro-cognitive properties

Staroń, Jakub,Kurczab, Rafa?,Warszycki, Dawid,Sata?a, Grzegorz,Krawczyk, Martyna,Bugno, Ryszard,Lenda, Tomasz,Popik, Piotr,Hogendorf, Adam S.,Hogendorf, Agata,Dubiel, Krzysztof,Mat?oka, Miko?aj,Moszczyński-P?tkowski, Rafa?,Pieczykolan, Jerzy,Wieczorek, Maciej,Zajdel, Pawe?,Bojarski, Andrzej J.

, (2019/11/28)

A virtual screening campaign aimed at finding structurally new compounds active at 5-HT6R provided a set of candidates. Among those, one structure, 4-(5-{[(2-{5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl}ethyl)amino]methyl}furan-2-yl)phenol (1, 5-HT6R Ki = 91 nM), was selected as a hit for further optimization. As expected, the chemical scaffold of selected compound was significantly different from all the serotonin receptor ligands published to date. Synthetic efforts, supported by molecular modelling, provided 43 compounds representing different substitution patterns. The derivative 42, 4-(5-{[(2-{5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl}ethyl)amino]methyl}furan-2-yl)phenol (5-HT6R Ki = 25, 5-HT2AR Ki = 32 nM), was selected as a lead and showed a good brain/plasma concentration profile, and it reversed phencyclidine-induced memory impairment. Considering the unique activity profile, the obtained series might be a good starting point for the development of a novel antipsychotic or antidepressant with pro-cognitive properties.

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of tryptamine salicylic acid derivatives as potential antitumor agents

Xiong, Runde,He, Dongxiu,Deng, Xiangping,Liu, Juan,Lei, Xiaoyong,Xie, Zhizhong,Cao, Xuan,Chen, Yanming,Peng, Junmei,Tang, Guotao

, p. 573 - 583 (2019/04/30)

A series of tryptamine salicylic acid derivatives were synthesized and their antiproliferative activity against MGC-803, MCF-7, HepG2, A549 and HeLa cell lines was evaluated. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) study revealed that different substitutions of the C5 and C3′-C5′ positions have certain effects on the anti-proliferation activity. The growth assay revealed that N-[2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-benzamide (E20) showed the most potent and broad-spectrum anticancer inhibition of all the cell lines evaluated, and was only more potent than 5-Fu for the gastric cancer cell line. Preliminary studies indicated that compound E20 could inhibit colony formation and migration of MGC-803 cells. The flow cytometry (FCM) results showed that compound E20 arrested the cell cycle in the G2/M phase and induced apoptosis of MGC-803 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, the western blot results showed that E20 can down-regulate the expression of hexokinase 2. Our studies suggest that the framework of N-[2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-benzamide may be consider as a new type of chemical for designing effective anti-cancer drugs targeting gastric cancer cells.

Indole derivative and uses thereof

-

Paragraph 0236; 0237, (2017/09/01)

The present invention relates to an indole derivative and uses thereof, wherein the compound and the pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound can be used for antagonizing orexin receptors. The present invention further relates to a method for preparing the compound and the pharmaceutical composition, and uses of the compound and the pharmaceutical composition in treatment or prevention of diseases associated with orexin receptors.

Chiral anion phase transfer of aryldiazonium cations: An enantioselective synthesis of C3-diazenated pyrroloindolines

Nelson, Hosea M.,Reisberg, Solomon H.,Shunatona, Hunter P.,Patel, Jigar S.,Toste, F. Dean

supporting information, p. 5600 - 5603 (2014/06/10)

Herein is reported the first asymmetric utilization of aryldiazonium cations as a source of electrophilic nitrogen. This is achieved through a chiral anion phase-transfer pyrroloindolinization reaction that forms C3-diazenated pyrroloindolines from simple tryptamines and aryldiazonium tetrafluoroborates. The title compounds are obtained in up to 99% yield and 96% ee. The air- and water-tolerant reaction allows electronic and steric diversity of the aryldiazonium electrophile and the tryptamine core. Live and let diazene: Chiral anion phase transfer of aryldiazonium cations has been utilized to prepare C3-diazenated pyrroloindolines. The air- and water-tolerant reaction allows electronic and steric diversity in the aryldiazonium electrophile and the tryptamine core, with the products being obtained in up to 99% yield and 96% ee (MTBE=methyl tert-butyl ether).

Synthesis and structureactivity relationship of novel conformationally restricted analogues of serotonin as 5-HT6 receptor ligands

Nirogi, Ramakrishna V.S.,Kambhampati, Ramasastri,Kothmirkar, Prabhakar,Konda, Jagadishbabu,Bandyala, Thrinath Reddy,Gudla, Parandhama,Arepalli, Sobhanadri,Gangadasari, Narasimhareddy P.,Shinde, Anil K.,Deshpande, Amol D.,Dwarampudi, Adireddy,Chindhe, Anil K.,Dubey, Pramod Kumar

scheme or table, p. 443 - 450 (2012/08/28)

5-Hydroxytryptamine 6 receptors (5-HT6R) are being perceived as the possible target for treatment of cognitive disorders as well as obesity. The present article deals with the design, synthesis, in vitro binding and structureactivity relationship of a novel series of tetracyclic tryptamines with the rigidized N-arylsulphonyl, N-arylcarbonyl and N-benzyl substituents as 5-HT6 receptor ligands. The chiral sulphonyl derivatives 15a and 17a showed high affinity at 5-HT6R with the Ki of 23.4 and 20.5nM, respectively. The lead compound from the series 15a has acceptable ADME properties, adequate brain penetration and is active in animal models of cognition like Novel Object Recognition Task (NORT) and water maze.

Structure-based design, synthesis, and pharmacological evaluation of 3-(Aminoalkyl)-5-fluoroindoles as myeloperoxidase inhibitors

Soubhye, Jalal,Prévost, Martine,Van Antwerpen, Pierre,Zouaoui Boudjeltia, Karim,Rousseau, Alexandre,Furtmüller, Paul G.,Obinger, Christian,Vanhaeverbeek, Michel,Ducobu, Jean,Nève, Jean,Gelbcke, Michel,Dufrasne, Fran?ois

supporting information; experimental part, p. 8747 - 8759 (2011/02/23)

Oxidized low-density lipoproteins (LDLs) accumulate in the vascular wall and promote local inflammation, which contributes to the progression of the atheromatous plaque. The key role of myeloperoxidase (MPO) in this process is related to its ability to modify APO B-100 in the intima and at the surface of endothelial cells. A series of 3-(aminoalkyl)-5-fluoroindole analogues was designed and synthesized by exploiting the structure-based docking of 5-fluorotryptamine, a known MPO inhibitor. In vitro assays were used to study the effects of these compounds on the inhibition of MPO-mediated taurine chlorination and oxidation of LDLs. The kinetics of the interaction between the MPO redox intermediates, Compounds I and II, and these inhibitors was also investigated. The most potent molecules possessed a 4- or 5-carbon aminoalkyl side chain and no substituent on the amino group. The mode of binding of these analogues and the mechanism of inhibition is discussed with respect to the structure of MPO and its halogenation and peroxidase cycles.

The discovery of tetrahydro-β-carbolines as inhibitors of the kinesin Eg5

Barsanti, Paul A.,Wang, Weibo,Ni, Zhi-Jie,Duhl, David,Brammeier, Nathan,Martin, Eric,Bussiere, Dirksen,Walter, Annette O.

scheme or table, p. 157 - 160 (2010/04/02)

A series of tetrahydro-β-carbolines were identified by HTS as inhibitors of the kinesin Eg5. Molecular modeling and medicinal chemistry techniques were employed to explore the SAR for this series with a focus of removing potential metabolic liabilities and improving cellular potency.

New synthetic technologies for the construction of heterocycles and tryptamines

Nicolaou, K. C.,Krasovskiy, Arkady,Majumder, Utpal,Trepanier, Vincent E.,Chen, David Y.-K.

supporting information; experimental part, p. 3690 - 3699 (2009/09/24)

New synthetic methods for the construction of novel heterocycles and tryptamines are described. Thus, N-Boc anilines (I) are sequentially converted to heterocycles II ((3-(2-aminophenyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol) derivatives),III (substituted 2-oxo-1,2-dihydrospirobenzo[d][1,3]oxazine-4,3'-pyrrol idines), and VI (2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)aniline) derivatives through a route involving t-BuLi induced ortho-metalation/ LaCl3 2LiCl metalexchange, reaction with N-Boc pyrrolidin-3-one (5), and subsequent deca rboxylative fragmentation. Labile intermediates VI are effectively converted to tryptamines Xa and Xb under controlled proticacidconditions.Inadditiontoprovidingexpedientaccesstothe2-oxo- 1,2-dihydrospirobenzo[d][1,3]oxazine-4,3'-pyrrolidines (III), the method is applicable to the synthesis of the corresponding 2-oxo-1,2-dihydrospirobenzo[d] [1,3]oxazine-4,3'-piperidine series of spirocycles (e.g., 42) and their precursors (3-(2-aminophenyl)piperidin-3-ol derivatives, e.g., 43) by using N-Boc-protected piperidin-3-one (40). Applications of the developed synthetic technologies to the synthesis of regioisomeric spirocycles 87 and 90, tryptamines 88 and 91, Corey's aspidophytine tryptamine (97), and efavirenz (1) are also described.

Enantioselective Bronsted acid-catalyzed N-acyliminium cyclization cascades

Muratore, Michael E.,Holloway, Chloe A.,Pilling, Adam W.,Storer, R. Ian,Trevitt, Graham,Dixon, Darren J.

supporting information; experimental part, p. 10796 - 10797 (2009/12/03)

(Chemical Equation Presented) An enantioselective Bronsted acid-catalyzed N-acyliminium cyclization cascade of tryptamines with enol lactones to form architecturally complex heterocycles in high enantiomeric excess has been developed. The reaction is technically simple to perform as well as atom-efficient and may be coupled to a gold(I)-catalyzed cycloisomerization of alkynoic acids whereby the key enol lactone reaction partner is generated in situ. Employing up to 10 mol % bulky chiral phosphoric acid catalysts in boiling toluene allowed the product materials to be generated in good overall yields (63-99%) and high enantioselectivities (72-99% ee). With doubly substituted enol lactones, high diastereo- and enantioselectivities were obtained, thus providing a new example of a dynamic kinetic asymmetric cyclization reaction.

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