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59576-26-0 Usage

Chemical Properties

Crystals

Uses

2-Acetyl-4-methylpyridine may be used in the synthesis of:3,5-bis(4,4"-dimethyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridin-4′-yl)-1-bromobenzene1,3-bis(4,4"-dimethyl-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridin-4′-yl)-5-methylbenzene2-(3′,3′-bis(ethylthio)-1′-oxoprop-2′-en-1′-yl)-4-methylpyridine2-(3′-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1′-oxoprop-2′-en-1′-yl)-4-methylpyridine

General Description

2-Acetyl-4-methylpyridine is a substituted pyridine that can be prepared from 2-bromo-4-methylpyridine.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 59576-26-0 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 5,9,5,7 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 59576-26:
(7*5)+(6*9)+(5*5)+(4*7)+(3*6)+(2*2)+(1*6)=170
170 % 10 = 0
So 59576-26-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C8H9NO/c1-6-3-4-9-8(5-6)7(2)10/h3-5H,1-2H3

59576-26-0 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (499234)  2-Acetyl-4-methylpyridine  98%

  • 59576-26-0

  • 499234-1G

  • 1,217.97CNY

  • Detail

59576-26-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 2-Acetyl-4-methylpyridine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanone

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:59576-26-0 SDS

59576-26-0Synthetic route

2-Bromo-4-picoline
4926-28-7

2-Bromo-4-picoline

N,N-dimethyl acetamide
127-19-5

N,N-dimethyl acetamide

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-Bromo-4-picoline With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667 - 0.5h;
Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl acetamide In diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 2 - 14.5h; Product distribution / selectivity;
59%
Stage #1: 2-Bromo-4-picoline With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane at -78℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: N,N-dimethyl acetamide In diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 14.5h;
59%
With n-butyllithium In diethyl ether; hexane37%
2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin
1620-76-4

2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin

methyl magnesium iodide
917-64-6

methyl magnesium iodide

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin; methyl magnesium iodide In diethyl ether; benzene at 0 - 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With water; ammonium chloride In diethyl ether; benzene Inert atmosphere;
52%
With diethyl ether; benzene Behandeln des Reaktionsgemisches mit wss.Ammoniumchlorid-Loesung;
picoline
108-89-4

picoline

paracetaldehyde
123-63-7

paracetaldehyde

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; iron(II) sulfate; trifluoroacetic acid In acetonitrile for 4h; Heating;20%
2-Bromo-4-picoline
4926-28-7

2-Bromo-4-picoline

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

4-Methyl-2-isovalerylpyridine

4-Methyl-2-isovalerylpyridine

A

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

B

2,2-Dimethyl-1-(4-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-cyclopropanol

2,2-Dimethyl-1-(4-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-cyclopropanol

C

cis-3-Methyl-1-<2-(4-methylpyridyl)>-1-cyclobutanol

cis-3-Methyl-1-<2-(4-methylpyridyl)>-1-cyclobutanol

D

trans-3-Methyl-1-<2-(4-methylpyridyl)>-1-cyclobutanol

trans-3-Methyl-1-<2-(4-methylpyridyl)>-1-cyclobutanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tert-butyl alcohol; benzene for 5h; Irradiation;
In tert-butyl alcohol; benzene for 5h; Quantum yield; Irradiation;
picoline
108-89-4

picoline

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 30 percent / silver nitrate, ammonium persulfate, conc. H2SO4 / H2O; CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 40 °C
2: benzene; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 5 h / Irradiation
View Scheme
2-Amino-4-methylpyridine
695-34-1

2-Amino-4-methylpyridine

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: diazonium reaction
View Scheme
2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin
1620-76-4

2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin

methylmagnesium bromide
75-16-1

methylmagnesium bromide

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-Cyano-4-methylpyridin; methylmagnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -20 - -10℃;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -40℃; for 0.0833333h;
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt
13846-13-4

2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt

C14H13N2O3S(1-)*Na(1+)

C14H13N2O3S(1-)*Na(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; ethanol Reflux;97%
furfural
98-01-1

furfural

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

C13H11NO2

C13H11NO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 2h;97%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

C8H11NO

C8H11NO

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine With trimethylaluminum; 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]-dioxaboralane; 3,3'-bis-(3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-[1,1']binaphthalenyl-2,2'-diol In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With methanol for 0.5h; enantioselective reaction;
97%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2-methoxy-1-naphthaldehyde
5392-12-1

2-methoxy-1-naphthaldehyde

(E)-3-(2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(E)-3-(2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;96%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

oxalic acid diethyl ester
95-92-1

oxalic acid diethyl ester

ethyl 4-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate
741288-24-4

ethyl 4-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 20℃;95%
Stage #1: oxalic acid diethyl ester With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine In ethanol for 0.5h;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride; water Product distribution / selectivity; more than 3 stages;
82%
Stage #1: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine; oxalic acid diethyl ester With sodium ethanolate In ethanol at 20 - 60℃; for 9h;
Stage #2: With water In diethyl ether; ethanol Product distribution / selectivity;
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

1-(4-methyl-1-oxido-2-pyridinyl)ethanone
1563017-51-5

1-(4-methyl-1-oxido-2-pyridinyl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In dichloromethane at 0℃;88%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

6-bromo-2-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde
247174-18-1

6-bromo-2-methoxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde

(E)-3-(6-bromo-2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(E)-3-(6-bromo-2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 5 - 10℃; Inert atmosphere;83%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

trans-2-phenylethene-1-sulfonyl fluoride
405-18-5

trans-2-phenylethene-1-sulfonyl fluoride

6-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2-oxathiine 2,2-dioxide

6-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2-oxathiine 2,2-dioxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate; potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h;82%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

carbon disulfide
75-15-0

carbon disulfide

ethyl iodide
75-03-6

ethyl iodide

2-(3',3'-bis(ethylthio)-1'-oxoprop-2'-en-1'-yl)-4-methylpyridine
170653-78-8

2-(3',3'-bis(ethylthio)-1'-oxoprop-2'-en-1'-yl)-4-methylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran Ambient temperature;81%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2-bromo-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanone hydrobromide

2-bromo-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethanone hydrobromide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen bromide; bromine; acetic acid at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;81%
With bromine In HBr-AcOH; diethyl ether; acetic acid10.8 g (63 %)
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde
5973-71-7

3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde

1-[2-(4-methyl)pyridyl]-3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)propen-1-one

1-[2-(4-methyl)pyridyl]-3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)propen-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 20℃;
Stage #2: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
81%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

3,3-bis(methylsulfanyl)-1-pyridin-2-ylprop-2-en-1-one
78570-34-0

3,3-bis(methylsulfanyl)-1-pyridin-2-ylprop-2-en-1-one

4-methyl-4'-(methylthio)-2,2':6',2
108295-36-9

4-methyl-4'-(methylthio)-2,2':6',2"-terpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine With potassium tert-butylate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 3,3-bis(methylsulfanyl)-1-pyridin-2-ylprop-2-en-1-one In tetrahydrofuran for 16h;
Stage #3: With ammonium acetate; acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Heating;
77%
With potassium tert-butylate; ammonium acetate 2) AcOH, heating; Multistep reaction;
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

S-benzyldithiocarbazate
13331-31-2

S-benzyldithiocarbazate

C16H17N3S2
1599471-47-2

C16H17N3S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol74%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde

3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde

(Z)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-(1-phenyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(Z)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-3-(1-phenyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol Claisen-Schmidt Condensation; Reflux;72%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

3,5-dimethyl-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine
1384956-00-6

3,5-dimethyl-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 1h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h;
70%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: methanol / Cooling with ice
2: morpholine / 90 - 100 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: hydrazine hydrate / ethanol / 1 h / Reflux
2: [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

S-(2-methylbenzyl)dithiocarbazate
34930-10-4

S-(2-methylbenzyl)dithiocarbazate

C17H19N3S2

C17H19N3S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; acetonitrile Heating;70%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

N-(2-bromophenyl)hydrazinecarbothioamide
25688-12-4

N-(2-bromophenyl)hydrazinecarbothioamide

(E)-N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-(1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide

(E)-N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-(1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 2h; Reflux;69%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2,3-Dimethoxy-naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde
56252-09-6

2,3-Dimethoxy-naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde

(E)-3-(2,3-dimethoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(E)-3-(2,3-dimethoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol at 5 - 10℃; Inert atmosphere;67%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

N-[(2-(4-methyl)pyridin-2'-yl)-2-oxoethyl]pyridinium iodide

N-[(2-(4-methyl)pyridin-2'-yl)-2-oxoethyl]pyridinium iodide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine at 20℃;65%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

4-dimethylamino-benzaldehyde
100-10-7

4-dimethylamino-benzaldehyde

(E)-3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(E)-3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 3h;62%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

N,N-dimethyl-formamide dimethyl acetal
4637-24-5

N,N-dimethyl-formamide dimethyl acetal

3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one
166196-85-6

3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 20h; Heating;61%
for 3h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;0.6 g
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

4-bromo-benzaldehyde
1122-91-4

4-bromo-benzaldehyde

1-(3-oxo-3-[2-(4-methylpyridyl)]propen-1-yl)-4-bromobenzene
878007-29-5

1-(3-oxo-3-[2-(4-methylpyridyl)]propen-1-yl)-4-bromobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 25℃; for 1h; Claisen-Schmidt condensation;60%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

3-dimethyl-amino-2-methylpropenal
920518-65-6

3-dimethyl-amino-2-methylpropenal

4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridines
1134-35-6

4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridines

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; sodium hydroxide; acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; toluene59.7%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2,5-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt

2,5-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt

C22H21N4O3S(1-)*Na(1+)

C22H21N4O3S(1-)*Na(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; ethanol Reflux;59%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

methyl vinyl ketone
78-94-4

methyl vinyl ketone

A

8-acetyl-1-aza-7-ethylbicyclo[4.3.0]nona-2,4,6,8-tetraene
1567389-02-9

8-acetyl-1-aza-7-ethylbicyclo[4.3.0]nona-2,4,6,8-tetraene

B

8-acetyl-1-aza-7-ethyl-9-(3-oxobutyl)bicyclo[4.3.0]nona-2,4,6,8-tetraene
1567389-18-7

8-acetyl-1-aza-7-ethyl-9-(3-oxobutyl)bicyclo[4.3.0]nona-2,4,6,8-tetraene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 12h; Baylis-Hillman Reaction; Reflux; Overall yield = 80 %;A 57%
B 23%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

m-tolyl aldehyde
620-23-5

m-tolyl aldehyde

4′-(3-methylphenyl)-4,4″-dimethylterpyridine

4′-(3-methylphenyl)-4,4″-dimethylterpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; potassium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 60℃; for 24h; Kroehnke Pyridine Synthesis;51%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

2-methoxy-6-methyl-benzaldehyde
54884-55-8

2-methoxy-6-methyl-benzaldehyde

(E)-3-(2-methoxy-6-methylphenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

(E)-3-(2-methoxy-6-methylphenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;48%
2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine
59576-26-0

2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine

4-formylphenylboronic acid,
87199-17-5

4-formylphenylboronic acid,

C23H20BN3O2

C23H20BN3O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-acetyl-4-methylpyridine; 4-formylphenylboronic acid, With sodium hydroxide In ethanol at 25℃; for 10h;
Stage #2: With ammonium hydroxide In ethanol; water for 20h; Reflux;
47%

59576-26-0Relevant articles and documents

NOVEL MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVE OR SALT THEREOF

-

Paragraph 0943; 1195; 1198-1200, (2016/07/05)

There is provided a morpholine derivative represented by General Formula [1A] or a salt thereof. (In the formula, a ring A represents a ring represented by General Formula [I]; * represents a bonding position; Z2 represents CH or the like; Z1 represents CR6 or the like; R6 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; X1 represents CHR7 or the like; R7 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; X2 represents CH2 or the like; R1 and R2 are the same as or different from each other, and each of R1 and R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; R3, R4, and R5 are the same as or different from each other, and each of R3, R4, and R5 represents a hydrogen atom, NRaRb, or the like; and each of Ra and Rb represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-8 alkyl group which may have a substituent, or the like.)

Novel acid-type cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors: Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship for anti-inflammatory drug

Hayashi, Shigeo,Ueno, Naomi,Murase, Akio,Nakagawa, Yoko,Takada, Junji

experimental part, p. 179 - 195 (2012/07/27)

Cyclooxygenase (COX) is a key rate-limiting enzyme for prostaglandin (PG) production cascades in the human body. The mechanisms of both the anti-inflammation effects and the side-effects of traditional COX inhibitors are associated with the existence of two COX isoforms. Thus while COX-1 is predominantly expressed ubiquitously and constitutively, and it serves a housekeeping role in processes such as gastrointestinal (GI) mucosa protection, COX-2 is absent or exhibits a low level of expression in most tissues, and is highly upregulated in response to endotoxin, virus, inflammatory or tissue-injury stimuli/signals, and tumour promoter in the various types of organs, tissues, and cells. Furthermore, COX-2 contribution to PGE2 and PGI2 production evokes and sustains systemic or peripheral inflammatory disease, but it is not involved in the COX-1-mediated GI tract events. Also, hypersensitivity of aspirin owing to its inhibitory action against COX-1 is a significant concern clinically. Consequently, highly selective COX-2 inhibitors have been needed for the treatment of inflammatory- and inflammation related-diseases that include pyrexia, inflammation, pain, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and cancers. In this study, a series of novel [2-{[(4-substituted or 4,5-disubstituted)-pyridin-2-yl]carbonyl}-(5- or 6-substituted or 5,6-disubstituted)-1H-indol-3-yl]acetic acid analogues was designed, synthesized, and evaluated to identify potent and selective COX-2 inhibitors as potential agents against inflammatory diseases. As significant findings, the present study clarified unique structure-activity relationship of the analogues toward potent and selective COX-2 inhibition in vitro, and identified 2-{6-fluoro-2-[4-methyl-2-pridinyl)carbonyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}acetic acid as a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor in vitro that demonstrated orally potent anti-inflammation efficacy against carrageenan-induced oedema formation in the foot of SPF/VAF male SD rats as a peripheral inflammation model in vivo.

AMIDOPYRAZOLE DERIVATIVE

-

Page/Page column 34; 44, (2010/11/23)

A platelet coagulation inhibitor which inhibits neither COX-1 nor COX-2 is provided. The inhibitor is a compound represented by general formula (I): wherein Ar1 and Ar2 independently represent a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents, or a phenyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents; R1 represents a lower acyl group, carboxyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, a carbamoyl group optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, an oxamoyl group optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, an amino group optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, a 4- to 7-membered alicyclic heterocyclic group optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents, a phenyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents, or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents; and R2 represents hydrogen atom, a halogeno group, or the like.

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