68236-20-4Relevant articles and documents
Modified procedure for the synthesis of 2-chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehydes using phosphorus pentachloride
Romero, Angel H.
, p. 287 - 291 (2016)
An alternative, convenient, and efficient procedure for the synthesis of 2-chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde was carried out by the action of Vilsmeiers reagent on acetanilides using phosphorus pentachloride as chlorinating agent in place of phosphoryl chloride, obtaining good yields for activated acetanilides. The optimal conditions for this reaction requires only 4.5 equivalents of phosphorus pentachloride, 3 equivalents of N,N-dimethylformamide, and 1 equivalent of the corresponding acetanilide at 100 °C for approximately 4 h.
Tandem and transition metal-free synthesis of novel benzoimidazo-quinazoline as highly selective Hg2+ sensors
Shiri, Morteza,Heravi, Majid M.,Faghihi, Zeinab,Zadsirjan, Vahideh,Mohammadnejad, Masoumeh,Ranjbar, Maryam
, p. 2439 - 2449 (2018)
A one-pot procedure for the synthesis of novel planar aza-heterocycles possessing good fluorescence potencies was described. These benzo-imidazopyrimido[4,5-b]quinolone derivatives came from the reaction of 2-chloroquinoline-3-carboxaldehydes and 2-aminobenzimidazole using K2CO3 in DMF. The fluorescence study of these conjugated systems was also considered, which revealed that they have highly selective sensing of mercury. Consequently, to investigate another aspect of the reaction, a three-component reaction was developed by adding malononitrile to the aforementioned starting materials in the presence of l-proline under reflux condition in H2O/EtOH to provide amino-quinolin-3-yl-dihydrobenzo-imidazo-pyrimidine-3-carbonitriles in good yields.
Structure-based design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking of novel 10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridinecarboxamides
Vennila,Selvakumar,Satish,Sunny,Madhuri,Elango
, p. 133 - 141 (2020/10/15)
10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridine carboxylic acid was successfully synthesized from 3-methoxyaniline by a new route. By utilizing a structure-based epharmacophore developed from the active site of 3-phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1, a series of nine novel 10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridinecarboxamides was synthesized and characterized by different spectral techniques. Three of them are found to be active by screening against A549 cell line and showed significant anticancer activity when compared to a marketed lung cancer drug, pemetrexed. The molecular docking and in silico pharmacokinetic predictions provide detailed understanding for utilizing the dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridine scaffold in future drug discovery and development of PDK1 inhibitors.
Novel 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids: The privileged scaffolds as potent multi-target inhibitors of LPS-induced inflammatory response via dual COX-2 and 15-LOX inhibition
Ghanim, Amany M.,Rezq, Samar,Ibrahim, Tarek S.,Romero, Damian G.,Kothayer, Hend
, (2021/04/23)
Based on the observed pharmacophoric structural features for the reported dual COX/15-LOX inhibitors and inspired by the abundance of COX/LOX inhibitory activities reported for the 1,2,4-triazine and quinoline scaffolds, we designed and synthesized novel 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids (8a-n). The synthesized hybrids were evaluated in vitro as dual COXs/15-LOX inhibitors. The new triazine-quinoline hybrids (8a-n) exhibited potent COX-2 inhibitory profiles (IC50 = 0.047–0.32 μM, SI ~ 20.6–265.9) compared to celecoxib (IC50 = 0.045 μM, SI ~ 326). Moreover, they revealed potent inhibitory activities against 15-LOX enzyme compared to reference quercetin (IC50 = 1.81–3.60 vs. 3.34 μM). Hybrid 8e was the most potent and selective dual COX-2/15-LOX inhibitor (COX-2 IC50 = 0.047 μM, SI = 265.9, 15-LOX IC50 = 1.81 μM). These hybrids were further challenged by their ability to inhibit NO, ROS, TNF-α, IL-6 inflammatory mediators, and 15-LOX product, 15-HETE, production in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages cells. Compound 8e was the most potent hybrid in reducing ROS and 15-HETE levels showing IC50 values of 1.02 μM (11-fold more potent than that of celecoxib, IC50 = 11.75 μM) and 0.17 μM (about 43 times more potent than celecoxib, IC50 = 7.46 μM), respectively. Hybrid 8h exhibited an outstanding TNF-α inhibition with IC50 value of 0.40 μM which was about 25 times more potent than that of celecoxib and diclofenac (IC50 = 10.69 and 10.27 μM, respectively). Docking study of the synthesized hybrids into the active sites of COX-2 and 15-LOX enzymes ensures their favored binding affinity. To our knowledge, herein we reported the first 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids as dual COX/15-LOX inhibitors.