68971-87-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nickel-catalyzed decarbonylative stannylation of acyl fluorides under ligand-free conditions
Wang, Xiu,Wang, Zhenhua,Liu, Li,Asanuma, Yuya,Nishihara, Yasushi
, (2019/05/24)
Nickel-catalyzed decarbonylative stannylation of acyl fluorides under ligand-free conditions was disclosed. A variety of aromatic acyl fluorides are capable of reacting with silylstannanes in the presence of cesium fluoride. A one-pot decarbonylative stannylation/Migita-Kosugi-Stille reaction of benzoyl fluoride, giving rise to the direct formation of the corresponding cross-coupled products, further demonstrated the synthetic utility of the present method. This newly developed methodology with a good functional-group compatibility via C-F bond cleavage and C-Sn bond formation under nickel catalysis opens a new area for the functionalization of acyl fluorides in terms of carbon-heteroatom bond formation.
Method for converting substituted sodium aryl sulfonate to aryl tri-n-butyltin
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Paragraph 0116-0120, (2018/12/14)
The invention discloses a method for converting substituted sodium acryl sulfonate to aryl tri-n-butyltin. The synthetic method of the aryl tri-n-butyltin compound comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing sodium aryl sulfonate, silver carbonate, bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium, and hexabutyldistannane in a solvent, reacting for 1 to 8 hours at 80 to 140 DEG C, and after the reaction is ended, concentrating; and performing the column chromatography, and obtaining a pure aryl tri-n-butyltin product. The adopted raw material is sodium aryl sulfonate which is significant in supplementation, wide in source, cheap and easy to obtain compared with the existing method adopting aromatic halides as a raw material. The reaction in the invention has good tolerance and universality for a functional group, and the substituent group can be hydrogen, methyl, tertiary butyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyanogroup, trifluoromethyl, nitro, acetyl or carbethoxy.
Synthesis of arylstannanes by palladium-catalyzed desulfitative coupling reaction of sodium arylsulfinates with distannanes
Lian, Chang,Yue, Guanglu,Zhang, Haonan,Wei, Liyan,Liu, Danyang,Liu, Sichen,Fang, Huayi,Qiu, Di
supporting information, p. 4019 - 4023 (2018/10/04)
A novel Pd-catalyzed desulfitative cross-coupling reaction of sodium arylsulfinates with hexaalkyl distannanes is realized, allowing the facile synthesis of functionalized arylstannanes with moderate to excellent yields. The successful implement of gram-scale synthesis and tandem Stille coupling reaction demonstrates the potential applications of this method in organic synthesis.
Stannylation of Aryl Halides, Stille Cross-Coupling, and One-Pot, Two-Step Stannylation/Stille Cross-Coupling Reactions under Solvent-Free Conditions
Gribanov, Pavel S.,Golenko, Yulia D.,Topchiy, Maxim A.,Minaeva, Lidiya I.,Asachenko, Andrey F.,Nechaev, Mikhail S.
supporting information, p. 120 - 125 (2018/01/17)
Solvent-free protocols for palladium-catalyzed stannylation of aryl halides, Stille cross-coupling, and one-pot, two-step stannylation/Stille cross-coupling (SSC) are reported for the first time. (Het)aryl halides bearing acceptor, donor, as well as sterically demanding substituents are stannylated and/or coupled in high yields. The reactions are catalyzed by conventional palladium(II) acetate/PCy3 [Pd(OAc)2/PCy3] under air, using available base CsF, and without the use of high purity reagents. The developed synthetic procedures are versatile, robust, and easily scalable. The absence of solvent, and the elimination of isolation procedures of aryl stannanes makes the SSC protocol simple, step economical, and highly efficient for the synthesis of biaryls in a one-pot two-step procedure.
Controllable Stereoselective Synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-Homoallylic Alcohols Using a Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Reaction
Horino, Yoshikazu,Sugata, Miki,Mutsuura, Itaru,Tomohara, Keisuke,Abe, Hitoshi
supporting information, p. 5968 - 5971 (2017/11/10)
Diastereoselective synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-homoallylic alcohols using a Pd-catalyzed three-component reaction of 3-(pinacolatoboryl)allyl benzoates, aldehydes, and aryl stannanes was developed, which provides an alternative method for the allylboration of aldehydes using α, γ-diaryl-substituted allylboronates. Both sets of reaction conditions enable access to either (Z)- or (E)-homoallylic alcohols with good to high alkene stereocontrol. The present method showed good functional group compatibility and generality. Efficient chirality transfer reactions to afford enantioenriched (Z)- and (E)-homoallylic alcohols were also achieved.
Simple preparation of aryltributylstannanes and its application to one-pot synthesis of diaryl ketones
Oikawa, Asuka,Kindaichi, Gan,Shimotori, Yasutaka,Okimoto, Mitsuhiro,Hoshi, Masayuki
supporting information, p. 1705 - 1711 (2015/03/30)
Transfer of aryl group from boron to tin can be achieved by simple treatment of arylboronic acids with tributyltin methoxide at 100 °C for 1 h under neat conditions. The resulting aryltributylstannanes are applicable to one-pot synthesis of diaryl ketones. Thus, Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with aroyl chlorides is allowed to proceed without isolation step to produce the corresponding diaryl ketones in good to high yields.
Efficient one-pot cross-coupling of two aryl halides by stannylation/stille reaction in water under microwave irradiation
Tan, Xin,Zhou, Zi Jie,Zhang, Jia Xin,Duan, Xin Hong
supporting information, p. 5153 - 5157 (2014/09/29)
A simple and highly efficient one-pot approach has been developed for the Pd(PPh3)4-catalyzed cross-coupling of two different aryl or heteroaryl bromides/iodides. This method involves the combined use of microwave irradiation and water as a single solvent to achieve sequential stannylation and Stille cross-coupling reactions, which allows rapid access to a wide variety of biaryls in good to high yields. Furthermore, utilizing this step-economical protocol, 2,5-dibromopyridine was iteratively diarylated and the Boscalid intermediate was also synthesized in a one-pot manner. Copyright
Stille coupling involving bulky groups feasible with gold cocatalyst
Delpozo, Juan,Carrasco, Desiree,Perez-Temprano, Monica H.,Garcia-Melchor, Max,Alvarez, Rosana,Casares, Juan A.,Espinet, Pablo
supporting information, p. 2189 - 2193 (2013/04/10)
Gold shuttle: Bulky groups, which will not (or only very sluggishly) undergo Stille coupling with stannanes and inexpensive ligands, can be efficiently coupled using bimetallic catalysis. A gold cocatalyst serves as an efficient shuttle to convey the bulky group from tin to palladium by reducing the steric crowding in the transition-states (see scheme). Copyright
Method of producing an o-disubstituted aromatic compound, and method of producing a monosubstituted-monohaloaromatic compound
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Page/Page column 13; 15, (2008/12/07)
A method of producing an o-disubstituted aromatic compound, containing: continuously conducting at least the following steps (a) to (d): (a) a step of mono-lithiating one halogen atom of an o-dihaloaromatic compound, using a first microreactor; (b) a step of making the thus-obtained monolithiated product to react with an electrophilic compound, using a second microreactor, to obtain a monosubstituted-monohaloaromatic compound; (c) a step of lithiating the other halogen atom of the o-dihaloaromatic compound, using a third microreactor; and (d) a step of making the thus-obtained lithiated product successively to react with an electrophilic compound, using a forth microreactor.
Generation and reactions of o-bromophenyllithium without benzyne formation using a microreader
Usutani, Hirotsugu,Tomida, Yutaka,Nagaki, Aiichiro,Okamoto, Hideho,Nokami, Toshiki,Yoshida, Jun-Ichi
, p. 3046 - 3047 (2008/02/01)
Microflow systems were found to serve as powerful tools for mechanistic studies on reactions involving highly unstable intermediates such as o-bromophenyllithium, which is known to decompose to benzyne very quickly even at -78 °C. Precise residence time control and precise temperature control of microsystems are responsible. Based on the information thus obtained, the Br-Li exchange reaction of o-dibromobenzene followed by reactions with electrophiles without benzyne formation was achieved using a microflow system. Sequential use of two bromine atoms in o-dibromobenzene with Br-Li exchange reactions followed by the reactions with electrophiles using the microsystem consisting of four micromixers and four microtube reactors was also accomplished. Copyright
