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73573-87-2

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  • Formamide,N-[2-hydroxy-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(1R)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]amino]ethyl]phenyl]-,rel- 73573-87-2

    Cas No: 73573-87-2

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73573-87-2 Usage

Chemical Properties

solid

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 73573-87-2 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Labeled Formoterol, intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of Formoterol by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry.
2. Formoterol is a useful compound for treating respiratory obstructive diseases.

Definition

ChEBI: A phenylethanoloamine having 4-hydroxy and 3-formamido substituents on the phenyl ring and an N-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl substituent.

Brand name

Foradil (Novartis).

General Description

Formoterol (Foradil) isalso a lipophilic (log P= 1.6) and long-acting β2-agonist. Ithas 3'-formylamino ( β-directing) and 4 OH groups on onephenyl ring and a lipophilic -directing N-isopropyl-pmethoxyphenylgroup on the nitrogen atom. Its long DOA(12 hours), which is comparable to that of salmeterol, hasbeen suggested to result from its association with the membranelipid bilayer, from which it gradually diffuses to provideprolonged stimulation of β2 receptors and its resistanceto MAO and COMT. Formoterol has a much faster onset ofaction than does salmeterol as result of its lower lipophilicity.Both of these long-acting drugs are used by inhalationand are recommended for maintenance treatment of asthma,usually in conjunction with an inhaled corticosteroid.

Mechanism of action

Formoterol has 3′-formylamino and 4′-hydroxy ring R3 substitution pattern but also an alkoxyphenylethyl lipophilic group R1 on the nitrogen, similar to ritodrine. Although it is less lipophilic (log P = 1.6) than salmeterol, it has a 12-hour duration of action similar to that for salmeterol. It is administered as an inhaled dry powder, because it is unstable to heat and moisture. It is a mixture of (R,R)-(–)- and (S,S)-(+)-stereoisomers, with the (R,R)-isomer having approximately 1,000-fold more affinity for the β2-receptor than the (S,S)-isomer. Because of its high potency and low dose, however, there is no clinical advantage for using (R,R)-formoterol as bronchodilator compared to the racemate. Unlike salmeterol, formoterol has a faster onset of action as a result of its lower lipophilicity. It is also more potent; a 12-μg dose of formoterol has been demonstrated to be equivalent to a 50-μg dose of salmeterol.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 73573-87-2 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 7,3,5,7 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 73573-87:
(7*7)+(6*3)+(5*5)+(4*7)+(3*3)+(2*8)+(1*7)=152
152 % 10 = 2
So 73573-87-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C19H24N2O4/c1-13(9-14-3-6-16(25-2)7-4-14)20-11-19(24)15-5-8-18(23)17(10-15)21-12-22/h3-8,10,12-13,19-20,23-24H,9,11H2,1-2H3,(H,21,22)

73573-87-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name N-[2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]formamide

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names E-3-octen-2-ol

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:73573-87-2 SDS

73573-87-2Synthetic route

N-[5-[(1R)-Hydroxy-2-[[(1R)-methyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl](phenylmethyl)amino]ethyl]-2-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]-formamide
188690-83-7

N-[5-[(1R)-Hydroxy-2-[[(1R)-methyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl](phenylmethyl)amino]ethyl]-2-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]-formamide

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In ethanol at 25 - 30℃; under 2942.29 Torr; for 3h;80%
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In methanol
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In isopropyl alcohol at 35 - 36℃; Autoclave;
N-(2-Benzyloxy-5-{(R)-1-hydroxy-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethyl}-phenyl)-formamide
408497-91-6

N-(2-Benzyloxy-5-{(R)-1-hydroxy-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethyl}-phenyl)-formamide

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; 10% palladium on active carbon In ethanol at 20℃; Hydrogenolysis;
2-amino-1-(4-methyoxyphenyl)propane
64-13-1

2-amino-1-(4-methyoxyphenyl)propane

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: Candida antarctica lipase B
2: 3M aq. KOH / Heating
3: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
4: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
5: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
6: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
7: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
1-methoxy-4-((E)-2-nitroprop-1-enyl)benzene
37629-51-9

1-methoxy-4-((E)-2-nitroprop-1-enyl)benzene

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 78 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Heating
2: Candida antarctica lipase B
3: 3M aq. KOH / Heating
4: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
5: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
6: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
7: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
8: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Heating
1.2: Candida antarctica lipase B; ethyl acetate; Et3N / 4 h / 30 °C
2.1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
3.1: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
4.1: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
5.1: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
6.1: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
4-benzyloxy-3-nitroacetophenone
14347-05-8

4-benzyloxy-3-nitroacetophenone

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 82 percent / Br2 / CHCl3 / 25 °C
2: 87 percent / BH3*THF / tetrahydrofuran / -20 °C
3: lipase PS Celite-immobilized / various solvent(s) / 72 h / 37 °C
4: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
5: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
6: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
7: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
8: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
9: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1.1: 82 percent / Br2 / CHCl3 / 25 °C
2.1: BH3*THF / tetrahydrofuran / -20 °C
2.2: 48 percent / lipase PS; vinyl acetate / various solvent(s) / 72 h / 37 °C
3.1: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
4.1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
5.1: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
6.1: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
7.1: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
8.1: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenacyl bromide
43229-01-2

4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenacyl bromide

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 87 percent / BH3*THF / tetrahydrofuran / -20 °C
2: lipase PS Celite-immobilized / various solvent(s) / 72 h / 37 °C
3: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
4: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
5: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
6: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
7: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
8: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: BH3*THF / tetrahydrofuran / -20 °C
1.2: 48 percent / lipase PS; vinyl acetate / various solvent(s) / 72 h / 37 °C
2.1: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
3.1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
4.1: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
5.1: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
6.1: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
7.1: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 98 percent / oxazaborolidine from cis (1R,2S)-aminoindanol and trimethylboroxine, BH3 / tetrahydrofuran / -15 °C
2: 98 percent / aqueous sodium hydroxide / methanol / 0.5 h
3: 90 °C
4: H2 / PtO2
6: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
(R)-(-)-p-methoxyamphetamine
58993-79-6

(R)-(-)-p-methoxyamphetamine

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
2: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
3: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
4: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
5: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
4-methoxy-benzaldehyde
123-11-5

4-methoxy-benzaldehyde

(E/Z)-crotylstannane(1-)*Et4N(1+)

(E/Z)-crotylstannane(1-)*Et4N(1+)

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 81 percent / ammonium acetate / 0.58 h / Heating
2: 78 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Heating
3: Candida antarctica lipase B
4: 3M aq. KOH / Heating
5: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
6: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
7: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
8: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
9: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: 81 percent / ammonium acetate / 0.58 h / Heating
2.1: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 2 h / Heating
2.2: Candida antarctica lipase B; ethyl acetate; Et3N / 4 h / 30 °C
3.1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
4.1: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
5.1: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
6.1: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
7.1: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
(+/-)-2-bromo-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)ethanol
299964-35-5

(+/-)-2-bromo-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)ethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: lipase PS Celite-immobilized / various solvent(s) / 72 h / 37 °C
2: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
3: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
4: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
5: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
6: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
7: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
(R)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)oxirane
188730-94-1

(R)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)oxirane

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
2: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
3: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
4: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
5: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 90 °C
2: H2 / PtO2
4: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
3.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 1 h / 0 °C
3.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
4.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
2.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
2.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
3.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
3.2: pH 7 - 7.5
4.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
(R)-2-bromo-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)ethanol
188690-82-6

(R)-2-bromo-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitrophenyl)ethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
2: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
3: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
4: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
5: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
6: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: 98 percent / aqueous sodium hydroxide / methanol / 0.5 h
2: 90 °C
3: H2 / PtO2
5: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate / toluene; methanol / 20 h / 40 °C
2.1: 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
4.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: 1 h / 0 °C
4.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
5.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
(R)-N-[1-(o-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]ethanamide
86073-42-9

(R)-N-[1-(o-methoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]ethanamide

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: 3M aq. KOH / Heating
2: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
3: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
4: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
5: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
6: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
Acetic acid (S)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-bromo-ethyl ester
299964-37-7

Acetic acid (S)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-bromo-ethyl ester

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1: K2CO3 / methanol / 2.5 h / 20 °C
2: dimethylsulfoxide / 87 h / 80 °C
3: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
4: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
5: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
6: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
(R)-1-(3-Amino-4-benzyloxy-phenyl)-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethanol
299964-43-5

(R)-1-(3-Amino-4-benzyloxy-phenyl)-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
2: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
(R)-1-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethanol
245759-61-9

(R)-1-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
2: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
3: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
[(R)-2-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-trimethylsilanyloxy-ethyl]-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-amine

[(R)-2-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-trimethylsilanyloxy-ethyl]-[(R)-2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-amine

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: neutral Al2O3 (activity III)
2: 67 percent / Fe turnings; 1M aq. HCl / methanol / 0.75 h / Heating
3: 69 percent / pyridine / 6.5 h / 60 °C
4: H2 / 10 percentPd/C / ethanol / 20 °C
View Scheme
4-methoxybenzyl methyl ketone
122-84-9

4-methoxybenzyl methyl ketone

1-<4-methoxy-phenyl>-propanol-(2)

1-<4-methoxy-phenyl>-propanol-(2)

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: H2 / Pt-C / ethanol
2: 90 °C
3: H2 / PtO2
5: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
(R)-(-)-1-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-2-benzylaminopropane
67346-60-5

(R)-(-)-1-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-2-benzylaminopropane

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 90 °C
2: H2 / PtO2
4: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
2.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
2.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
3.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
3.2: pH 7 - 7.5
4.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 12 h / 90 - 110 °C
2: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / isopropyl alcohol / 35 - 36 °C / Autoclave
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: potassium carbonate; potassium iodide / acetone / 3 h / 25 - 30 °C
2: dimethylsulfide borane complex; (3aR)-1-methyl-3,3-diphenyl-tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-c][1,3,2]oxazaborole / tetrahydrofuran / -10 - -5 °C
3: ammonium formate / palladium 10% on activated carbon / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 h / 40 - 75 °C
4: acetic anhydride / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 15 - 30 °C
5: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethanol / 3 h / 25 - 30 °C / 2942.29 Torr
View Scheme
(R,R)-3-amino-α-[[[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenyl methyl)amino]methyl]-4-(phenylmethoxy)-benzenemethanol
289657-26-7

(R,R)-3-amino-α-[[[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenyl methyl)amino]methyl]-4-(phenylmethoxy)-benzenemethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
2: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
1.2: pH 7 - 7.5
2.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: acetic anhydride / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 15 - 30 °C
2: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethanol / 3 h / 25 - 30 °C / 2942.29 Torr
View Scheme
(R,R)-3-nitro-α-[[[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenylmethyl)amino]methyl]-4-(phenylmethoxy)-benzenemethanol
245759-65-3

(R,R)-3-nitro-α-[[[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenylmethyl)amino]methyl]-4-(phenylmethoxy)-benzenemethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: H2 / PtO2
3: H2 / Pd-C / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
1.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
2.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
2.2: pH 7 - 7.5
3.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: ammonium formate / palladium 10% on activated carbon / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 h / 40 - 75 °C
2: acetic anhydride / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 15 - 30 °C
3: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethanol / 3 h / 25 - 30 °C / 2942.29 Torr
View Scheme
(R,R)-N-(2-benzyloxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethyl}-phenyl)-formamide
1316100-17-0

(R,R)-N-(2-benzyloxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethyl}-phenyl)-formamide

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell); hydrogen In methanol under 2327.23 Torr; for 12h;5.57 g
With hydrogen; 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) In ethanol at 40℃; under 7600.51 Torr; for 20h; Product distribution / selectivity;n/a
4-methoxybenzyl methyl ketone
122-84-9

4-methoxybenzyl methyl ketone

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: hydrogen / platinum on carbon / methanol / 20 h / 30 °C / 7600.51 Torr
2.1: hydrogenchloride / water; acetone / 1 h / 0 - 23 °C
3.1: 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
5.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.2: 1 h / 0 °C
5.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
6.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 2 h / 20 - 40 °C
2.1: sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 3 h / 5 - 25 °C
3.1: tetrahydrofuran / 50 - 55 °C / Resolution of racemate
4.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
5.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
5.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
6.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
6.2: pH 7 - 7.5
7.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 - 40 °C / Autoclave
1.2: 20 - 30 °C
2.1: tetrahydrofuran / 50 - 55 °C / Resolution of racemate
3.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
4.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
4.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
5.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
5.2: pH 7 - 7.5
6.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
(R)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-((R)-1-phenylethyl)propan-2-amine
140173-30-4

(R)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-((R)-1-phenylethyl)propan-2-amine

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
3.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 1 h / 0 °C
3.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
4.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amine

[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amine

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: hydrogenchloride / water; acetone / 1 h / 0 - 23 °C
2.1: 20 h / 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
4.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: 1 h / 0 °C
4.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
5.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
(R,R)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethanol
1262020-50-7

(R,R)-1-(4-benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethanol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: hydrogen / Ni-Raney / isopropyl alcohol; toluene / 20 h / 40 °C / 13680.9 Torr
2.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: 1 h / 0 °C
2.3: 0.25 h / 0 °C
3.1: hydrogen / 5% Pd(II)/C(eggshell) / ethanol / 20 h / 40 °C / 7600.51 Torr
View Scheme
[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenylmethyl)amine
43229-65-8

[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl](phenylmethyl)amine

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: tetrahydrofuran / 50 - 55 °C / Resolution of racemate
2.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
3.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
3.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
4.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
4.2: pH 7 - 7.5
5.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: methanol / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
2.1: potassium carbonate / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 25 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: 255 / 24 h / 120 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.3: 25 °C / 2327.23 Torr / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
C17H19NO
1096141-37-5

C17H19NO

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps
1.1: sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 3 h / 5 - 25 °C
2.1: tetrahydrofuran / 50 - 55 °C / Resolution of racemate
3.1: 10 h / 20 - 110 °C
4.1: water; sodium dithionite / di-isopropyl ether; acetone; methanol / 20 - 60 °C
4.2: 25 - 60 °C / pH 9 - 9.5
5.1: polyethylene glycol-400 / 20 - 65 °C
5.2: pH 7 - 7.5
6.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol
View Scheme
N-[5-((1R)-2-bromo-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]carboxamide
201677-59-0

N-[5-((1R)-2-bromo-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]carboxamide

(R)-N-benzyl-N-(1-methyl-2-p-methoxyphenylethyl)amine L-mandelate

(R)-N-benzyl-N-(1-methyl-2-p-methoxyphenylethyl)amine L-mandelate

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-[5-((1R)-2-bromo-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]carboxamide; (R)-N-benzyl-N-(1-methyl-2-p-methoxyphenylethyl)amine L-mandelate With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 25℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: at 120℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In ethanol at 25℃; under 2327.23 Torr; Inert atmosphere;
n/a
(1R)-1-[3-amino-4-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]-2-bromoethan-1-ol
333796-54-6

(1R)-1-[3-amino-4-(phenylmethoxy)phenyl]-2-bromoethan-1-ol

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: acetic anhydride / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 1 h / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: 12 h / 90 - 110 °C
3.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / isopropyl alcohol / 35 - 36 °C / Autoclave
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: acetic anhydride / 0 - 5 °C
1.2: 1 h / 0 - 5 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: potassium carbonate / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 2 h / 25 - 30 °C / Inert atmosphere; Large scale
3.1: 12 h / 90 - 110 °C
4.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / isopropyl alcohol / 35 - 36 °C / Autoclave
View Scheme
L-Tartaric acid
87-69-4

L-Tartaric acid

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

(R,R)-formoterol L-tartrate

(R,R)-formoterol L-tartrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; acetonitrile at 23℃; for 1h; Solvent; Temperature; Time;91%
In water; isopropyl alcohol; toluene at 20 - 45℃; for 5.5h;70%
In water; isopropyl alcohol; toluene
In water; toluene at 25 - 30℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;68 g
L-Tartaric acid
87-69-4

L-Tartaric acid

(R,R)-formoterol
73573-87-2

(R,R)-formoterol

(R,R)-formoterol-L-tartrate

(R,R)-formoterol-L-tartrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; water; isopropyl alcohol at 20 - 80℃; Product distribution / selectivity;

73573-87-2Relevant articles and documents

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ARFORMOTEROL OR SALT THEREOF

-

, (2016/04/19)

Provided is an improved process for the preparation of arformoterol L-(+)-tartrate, and more specifically provided is a novel process for the preparation of arformoterol L-(+)-tartrate via arformoterol D-(?)-tartrate.

Process for preparation of intermediates of arformoterol

-

, (2011/08/07)

An improved method for the preparation of optically pure isomers of Formoterol is disclosed, particularly the (R,R)-isomer.A method of preparation of substantially enantiomerically pure (R,R)-1-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethanol to use in the production of (R,R)-Formoterol is also disclosedAn improved method for the preparation of optically pure isomers of Formoterol is disclosed, particularly the (R,R)-isomer. A method of preparation of substantially enantiomerically pure (R,R)-1-(4-Benzyloxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-2-[[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl]-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-amino]-ethanol to use in the production of (R,R)-Formoterol is also disclosed

PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF ARFORMOTEROL

-

, (2009/12/28)

The present invention provides a process for preparing a compound of formula (Vl) or a salt thereof, the process comprising: (i) reacting 4-methoxyphenyl acetone with an amine of formula (VIII) under conditions of reductive amination to produce a compound of formula (II) or a salt thereof, wherein there is no isolation of an imine intermediate formed during the reductive amination; (ii) condensing the compound (II) or the acid addition salt thereof with an α-haloketone of formula (III) to produce the compound of formula (IV); (iii) reducing the compound (IV) to a compound of formula (V); and (iv) reducing the compound (V) to the compound of formula (Vl), wherein the reduction is carried out in the presence of either (1 ) a hydrogen donating compound in the presence of a hydrogen transfer catalyst; or (2) ammonium formate using a hydrogenation catalyst, wherein: R1 and R2 are independently optionally substituted arylalkyl, and Hal is selected from chloro or bromo.

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