ANTIMYCIN A (cas 1397-94-0) induces apoptosis in As4.1 juxtaglomerular cells

Add time:09/06/2019    Source:sciencedirect.com

ANTIMYCIN A (cas 1397-94-0), an inhibitor of electron transport in mitochondria, has been used as reactive oxygen species (ROS) generator in the biological system. Here, we investigated the in vitro effect of antimycin A on apoptosis in As4.1 juxtaglomerular cells. Antimycin A efficiently induced apoptosis in As4.1 cells as evidenced by flow cytometric detection of sub-G1 DNA content, annexin V binding assay and DAPI staining. This apoptotic process was accompanied by loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential (ΔΨm), Bcl-2 decrease, caspase-3 activation and PARP cleavage. All of caspase inhibitors tested in this experiment failed to rescue As4.1 cells from antimycin A-induced cell death at the time of 48 h in view of sub-G1 cells and annexin V positive staining cells. However, with regard to the mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), pan caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD-FMK) and caspase-3 inhibitor (Z-DEVD-FMK) at the concentration of 25 μM noticeably decreased the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) in antimycin A-treated cells. Taken together, we have demonstrated that antimycin A as an inhibitor of electron transport in mitochondria potently induces apoptosis in As4.1 juxtaglomerular cells.

We also recommend Trading Suppliers and Manufacturers of ANTIMYCIN A (cas 1397-94-0). Pls Click Website Link as below: cas 1397-94-0 suppliers

Prev:Mitochondrial defects and cytotoxicity by ANTIMYCIN A (cas 1397-94-0) on cultured osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells
Next:Protection from ANTIMYCIN A (cas 1397-94-0)-induced mitochondrial dysfunction by Nelumbo nucifera seed extracts)