32115-55-2Relevant articles and documents
Palladium catalysed aryl amination reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide
Smith, Catherine J.,Tsang, Melanie W.S.,Holmes, Andrew B.,Danheiser, Rick L.,Tester, Jefferson W.
, p. 3767 - 3781 (2007/10/03)
Palladium catalysed C-N bond formation in supercritical carbon dioxide has been accomplished. Carbamic acid formation is avoided in part through the use of an N-silylamine as the coupling partner. Employing a catalyst system of Pd 2dba3 (1 mol%) and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′, 4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl (X-Phos) (2 mol%) enabled the catalytic amination of aryl bromides and chlorides with N-silylanilines to be realised in excellent yield. Extension of the methodology to the N-arylation of N-silyldiarylamines, N-silylazoles and N-silylsulfonamides is reported. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2005.
On the Dynamic Structure Behaviour of the Dimethylamine-Carbondioxide Complex (Dimcarb)
Radeglia, Reiner,Andersch, Joerg,Schroth, Werner
, p. 181 - 186 (2007/10/02)
Dimcarb, a liquid distillable 1.8:1-dimethylamine-carbondioxide complex which can be used as a preparatively profitable dimethylamine source, displays unusual properties in view of a salt ("dimethylammonium dimethylcarbamate").The dynamic structure behaviour has been investigated by 1H, 13C, and 15N NMR spectroscopy: At ambient temperature dimcarb underlies a rapid dimethylamine change between ammonium and carbamate functionality (ΔG(excit.) about 58 kJ/mol).On further temperature decreasing prototropic interactions between dimethylammonium and dimethylamine as well as dimethylcarbamate and dimethylcarbamic acid species are additionally revealed.Timely averaged, ionic structures predominate, obviously dimethylammonium dimethylcarbamate combinations as intimate ion pairs.Involved dimethylcarbamic acid can be trapped as methylester in high yield by reaction of dimcarb with diazomethane.Moreover, the dimethylcarbamic acid trimethylsilylester, obtained from dimcarb with the aid of trimethylchlorosilane, affords a crystalline product by methanolysis at -78 deg C, probably dimethylcarbamic acid, which decomposes above -50 deg C under carbondioxide elimination and regeneration of dimcarb. - Keywords: NMR Spectra, Dimethylamine, Carbondioxide, Dimethylammonium Dimethylcarbamate, Dimethylcarbamic Acid
TRIMETHYLSILYLATED N-ALKYL-SUBSTITUTED CARBAMATES. I. PREPARATION AND SOME REACTIONS
Knausz, Dezsoe,Meszticzky, Aranka,Szakacs, Laszlo,Csakvari, Bela,Ujszaszy, Kalman
, p. 11 - 22 (2007/10/02)
Trimethylsilyl N-monoalkyl- and N,N-dialkyl-carbamates have been made in 85-95percent yields by silylation of the corresponding ammonium carbamates with trimethylchlorosilane.Trimethylsilyl N,N-dimethylcarbamate can be used for silylation of alcohols, phenols, and carboxylic acids.The silylcarbamates react with carboxylic acid halides to give the corresponding acid amides.The reaction of trimethylsilyl carbamates with carboxylic anhydrides give the corresponding silyl carboxylate and acid amide, while the reaction with dicarboxylic anhydrides give the trimethylsilyl monoamide of the corresponding dicarboxylic acid, i.e.Me3SiO2CCONR1R2.