10.1002/adsc.201900314
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
attack of the carbonyl oxygen on the β-carbon
generates five-membered electrophilic species B. The
formation of this intermediate can be attributed to the
electron deficient nature of the β-carbon, which
selectively renders such migration by developing a
negative charge on the α-carbon. The nucleophilic
addition of water to B followed by subsequent
protonation of the vinyl carbanion C forms the vinyl
iodonium salt D. This step is affirmed to be reversible
since there is no D-incorporation as would expected
to form the more acidic species AcOD (if 1a is D-1a)
in the first oxidation step (Scheme 3H). The proposed
alternative protonation (from electrophilic H+
generated from C) pathway may be ascribed to the
easier intramolecular delivery of proton in
intermediate C generating D, which rearranges to
enol-iodonium salt E. Product 2a was then produced
through sequential keto/enol tautomerization and
reductive elimination of phenyl iodonium salt E.
Although we cannot definitively rule out the
substitution pathways,[6] we view it as highly unlikely
on the basis of observation from the controlled
experiment with other nucleophilic source.
of the XII Five Year Plan Programme under the title ORIGIN
(CSC-0108);
Manuscript
Communication
Number
IICT/Pubs/2019/164. T.R.P. thanks CSIR, New Delhi, India, for
financial assistance in the form of fellowship.
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In summary, we have developed a metal free alkyne
oxyacetoxylation method for the direct access of α,α׳
-
diacetoxy ketone with retention of configuration. For
such transformation, adopting a condition which uses
water as one of the nucleophilic source offers not
only practical environmental benefits but also lead to
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Experimental Section
Representative procedure for the BAIB-mediated
oxyacetoxylation: To
a 7 mL screw capped vial
containing propargylic carboxylate 1 (0.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv)
in acetonitrile (1 mL) was added (diacetoxyiodo)benzene
(241 mg, 0.75 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) in one portion followed
by distilled water (27 μL, 1.5 mmol, 3.0 equiv.). The
o
resultant mixture was heated at 50 C for 6 h during which
a white turbid solution was formed. After completion of
the reaction (monitored by TLC), solvent was removed
under reduced pressure and the crude residue was adsorbed
with silica gel for chromatographic purification using ethyl
acetate and hexane (≈1:4) to afford the desired
oxyacetoxylated products up to 94% yield.
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Council of Scientific and Industrial
Research (CSIR), New Delhi, India, for financial support as part
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