Journal of Organometallic Chemistry p. 136 - 146 (1999)
Update date:2022-08-02
Topics:
Harloff, Joerg
Popowski, Eckhard
Fuhrmann, Hans
The trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)Me2-nPhnSiCl (1: n=0; 2: n=1; 3: n=2) were allowed to react with lithium metal in tetrahydrofuran (THF) and in a mixture of THF-diethylether-n-pentane in volume ratio 4:1:1 (Trapp mixture). The reaction of 1 with lithium metal in THF under refluxing leads to the homo-coupling product [(Me3SiO)Me2Si]2 (4). A mixture of 1 and Me3SiCl in molar ratio 1:2 reacts with lithium metal in THF to give 4 and the cross-coupling product (Me3SiO)Me2SiSiMe3 (7). The silyllithium derivatives Me3SiO(SiMePh)nLi (8: n = 1; 9: n = 2; 10: n = 3) and Me3SiSiMePhLi (11) are formed in the reaction of 2 with lithium metal in THF at -78°C and in the Trapp mixture at -110°C. Main product in both cases is 9. 8-11 are trapped by Me3SiCl and HMe2SiCl. The trapping products (Me3SiO)SiMePhSiMe3 (13a), Me3SiO(SiMePh)2SiMe2R (14a, 14b; a: R = Me, b: R = H), Me3SiO(SiMePh)3SiMe2R (15a, 15b) and Me3SiSiMePhSiMe2R (16a, 16b) are obtained. The reaction of 3 with lithium metal like 2 produces the silyllithium derivatives Me3SiO(SiPh2)nLi (18: n = 1, 19: n = 2) and Me3SiSiPh2Li (20), wich are trapped by Me3SiCl and HMe2SiCl to give the corresponding disilanes (Me3SiO)SiPh2SiMe2R (23a, 23b) and trisilanes Me3SiO(SiPh2)2SiMe2R (24a, 24b) as well as Me3SiSiPh2SiMe2R (25a, 25b). In addition to 18, 19 and 20 LiSiPh2SiPh2Li (21) is formed in a small amount in the reaction of 3 with lithium metal at -78°C to afford tetrasilanes [RMe2SiPh2Si]2 (26a, 26b) after trapping by Me3SiCl and HMe2SiCl. The disilane (Me3SiO)SiMeR′SiMe3 (17) (R′ = 3,4,5,6-tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)cyclohex-1-enyl) is produced by reaction of a mixture of 2 and Me3SiCl in molar ratio 1:6 with 6 equivalents of lithium at -78°C in THF. The reaction of a mixture of 3 and Me3SiCl in the molar ratio 1:10 with 11 equivalents of lithium under the same conditions gives (Me3SiO)SiR′2SiMe3 (27).
View MoreNanjing Fubang Chemical Co.,Ltd
Contact:+86-25-83179199
Address:5F,Tianzheng international plaza,No399 Zhongyang Road ,Nanjing China
SHANDONG YUANLIAN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.
website:http://www.yuanlianchem.com
Contact:+86-537-3739818
Address:XINMIN STREET, JIAXIANG COUNTY
Contact:86-25-58619180
Address:Nanjing High-Tech Zone 10 Xinghuo Road Pukou District Nanjing, Jiangsu 210061 The People's Republic of China
Melone Pharmaceutical Co., ltd
Contact:+86-411 82593920, 82593631
Address:No 232, JInma Roda, Development Zone, Dalian, China
Hangzhou Mole's Science & Technology Co.,Ltd.(expird)
Contact:+86-571-56880228
Address:15F Guodu development Building, NO.182 Zhaohui Road
Doi:10.1039/c3dt32857k
(2013)Doi:10.1039/a907205e
(1999)Doi:10.1021/ja00704a037
(1970)Doi:10.1016/S0957-4166(99)00493-0
(1999)Doi:10.1002/chem.200400563
(2005)Doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(99)00223-0
(1999)