
Journal of Physical Chemistry p. 6184 - 6192 (1993)
Update date:2022-08-11
Topics:
Shi, Jichun
Wallington, Timothy J.
Kaiser, E. W.
The Cl-atom-initiated oxidation of C2H5Cl has been investigated at 295 K using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.The observed products are HCl, CO2, CH3COCl, HCHO, CO, CH3OH, HCOOH, CH3OOH, CH3C(O)OOH, and CH2ClCHO.The yields of HCl and CO2 per C2H5Cl consumed are surprisingly high, (157 +/- 6) percent and (53 +/- 5) percent, and are constant over the C2H5Cl consumption range of 3 - 15 percent.To rationalize these results, we propose a new alkoxy radical decomposition pathway: the CH3CHClO radical intramolecularly eliminates HCl to produce the acetyl radical, CH3CO, which subsequently reacts to form CO2 and methyl radical oxidation products.As part of this work, a relative rate technique was used to measure the reactivity of Cl atoms toward C2H5Cl, CD3CH2Cl, and CH3COCl.We report k(Cl+C2H5Cl) = (8.7 +/- 1.0) x 10-12, k(Cl+CD3CH2Cl) = (7.3 +/- 1.0) x 10-12 and k(Cl+CH3COCl) < 1 x 10-14 (units of cm3 molecule-1 s-1).The implications of our results are discussed in terms of understanding the atmospheric chemistry of halogenated organic compounds.
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(1957)