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1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol, a member of the indole family, is a chemical compound with an aromatic bicyclic structure. It features a hydroxyl group on the fifth carbon and a methyl group on the nitrogen atom. 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol is of considerable interest in pharmaceutical research and development due to its diverse biological activities, which form the foundation for the creation of novel therapeutic agents. It is essential to handle and use 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol under controlled conditions with appropriate safety measures to prevent any negative impact on health or the environment.

13523-92-7

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13523-92-7 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Research and Development:
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol is utilized as a key compound in pharmaceutical research and development for its extensive range of biological activities. These activities make it a promising candidate for the development of new therapeutic agents, potentially leading to innovative treatments for various medical conditions.
Used in Drug Discovery:
In the field of drug discovery, 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol is employed as a starting material or a building block for the synthesis of new drug molecules. Its unique structure and properties allow for the exploration of its potential interactions with biological targets, which could result in the identification of new drugs with improved efficacy and safety profiles.
Used in Chemical Synthesis:
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, particularly those with potential applications in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, or materials science industries. Its versatility in chemical reactions enables the production of a wide array of derivatives with tailored properties for specific applications.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 13523-92-7 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,3,5,2 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 13523-92:
(7*1)+(6*3)+(5*5)+(4*2)+(3*3)+(2*9)+(1*2)=87
87 % 10 = 7
So 13523-92-7 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

13523-92-7SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1-Methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 1-methylindol-5-ol

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:13523-92-7 SDS

13523-92-7Synthetic route

5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole
2439-68-1

5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen In ethanol98%
With ammonium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol at 20℃; for 3h; Hydrogenolysis;
With hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal
5-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-methyl-1H-indole
860297-30-9

5-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-methyl-1H-indole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h;83%
(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)boronic acid

(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)boronic acid

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Rh2(bpy)2(μ-OAc)2(OAc)2]; oxygen; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide under 760.051 Torr; for 18h; Irradiation;71%
5-bromo-1-methyl-H-indole
10075-52-2

5-bromo-1-methyl-H-indole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-bromo-1-methyl-H-indole With diisobutylaluminium hydride; magnesium; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Green chemistry;
Stage #2: In tetrahydrofuran at -25℃; under 12929 Torr; for 0.0566667h; Green chemistry;
70%
With syn-benzaldehyde oxime; N1,N2-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide; caesium carbonate; copper(l) chloride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; for 20h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;51%
C12H11NO
1421358-75-9

C12H11NO

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal; ethanolamine In water at 80℃; Inert atmosphere;57%
5-methoxy-N-methylindole
2521-13-3

5-methoxy-N-methylindole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine hydrochloride for 3h; Reflux;46%
With methylaniline hydrobromide at 220℃;
With aluminium trichloride; benzene
5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole
2439-68-1

5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole

dimethyl sulfate
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole With potassium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: dimethyl sulfate With sodium sulfate In acetone for 0.5h;
Stage #3: With palladium 10% on activated carbon In ethanol for 4h;
37%
(2,5-dimethoxy-phenethyl)-methyl-amine
3489-95-0

(2,5-dimethoxy-phenethyl)-methyl-amine

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen bromide und Behandeln des Reaktionsprodukts in wss.Aethylacetat-Loesung mit Kalium-hexacyanoferrat(III) in wss.Natriumhydrogencarbonat-Loesung.;
5-benzyloxy-1H-indole
1215-59-4

5-benzyloxy-1H-indole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 55 percent / NaH
2: H2 / Pd/C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: KOH / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 30 °C
2: ammonium formate / 10 percent Pd/C / ethanol / 3 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 0.5 h / 0 °C
1.2: 20 °C
2.1: palladium on activated charcoal; hydrogen / ethanol
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
1.2: 2 h / 20 °C
2.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / ethanol / 21 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
<(5-methoxy-1-methyl)indol-2-yl>carboxylic acid
59908-54-2

<(5-methoxy-1-methyl)indol-2-yl>carboxylic acid

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 200 °C
2: aluminium chloride; benzene
View Scheme
N-methyl-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)hydrazine
35292-54-7

N-methyl-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)hydrazine

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: aqueous acetic acid / Erwaermen des Reaktionsprodukts mit wss.-aethanol. H2SO4
2: 200 °C
3: aluminium chloride; benzene
View Scheme
5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole
2439-68-1

5-benzyloxy-1-methylindole

A

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

B

1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-indol-5-ol
72254-94-5

1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; 5% palladium over charcoal In acetic acid; ethyl acetate at 20℃; under 2327.23 Torr; for 66h;
5-methoxylindole
1006-94-6

5-methoxylindole

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 0.25 h / 0 °C
1.2: 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.1: pyridine hydrochloride / 3 h / Reflux
View Scheme
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

N,N-diethylcarbamyl chloride
88-10-8

N,N-diethylcarbamyl chloride

diethyl-carbamic acid 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl ester
1352334-73-6

diethyl-carbamic acid 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; mineral oil at 23℃; for 84h; Inert atmosphere;98%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Isopropyl isocyanate
1795-48-8

Isopropyl isocyanate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl isopropylcarbamate
1121707-08-1

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl isopropylcarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 23℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere;90%
With triethylamine In dichloromethane90%
nitrostyrene
5153-67-3

nitrostyrene

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

(S)-1-methyl-4-(2-nitro-1-phenylethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol

(S)-1-methyl-4-(2-nitro-1-phenylethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-((1R,2R)-2-(piperidin-1-yl)cyclohexylamino)-4-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylamino)cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione In chloroform at 4℃; Friedel-Crafts Alkylation; enantioselective reaction;88%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

pivaloyl chloride
3282-30-2

pivaloyl chloride

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl pivalate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl pivalate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;85%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

para-bromoacetophenone
99-90-1

para-bromoacetophenone

C17H15NO2

C17H15NO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N1,N2-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide; caesium carbonate; sodium L-ascorbate; copper(l) chloride In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; for 48h; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;75%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride
13360-57-1

dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride

C11H14N2O3S
1201594-39-9

C11H14N2O3S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol With sodium hydride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; mineral oil at 0 - 23℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: dimethylamino sulfonyl chloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; mineral oil at 23℃; for 11h;
74%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride
39614-62-5

3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenesulfonate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzenesulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine; dmap In dichloromethane63%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Methyl 2-acetamidoacrylate
35356-70-8

Methyl 2-acetamidoacrylate

N-(1,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,6-dihydro-2H-furo[3,2-e]indol-1-yl)acetamide

N-(1,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,6-dihydro-2H-furo[3,2-e]indol-1-yl)acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diphenyl hydrogen phosphate; sodium sulfate In toluene at 85℃; for 60h; Green chemistry;49%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Chlorodifluoromethane
75-45-6

Chlorodifluoromethane

5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-1H-indole
860297-31-0

5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-1H-indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide In water; isopropyl alcohol at 70℃; for 3.25h;46%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

1-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-one
16800-68-3

1-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-one

1-(5'-hydroxy-1'-methyl-1H,1'H-3,3'-biindol-1-yl)ethanone

1-(5'-hydroxy-1'-methyl-1H,1'H-3,3'-biindol-1-yl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 80℃; for 24h; Green chemistry;43%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

Nonafluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride
375-72-4

Nonafluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride

5-N-methylindolyl nonaflate

5-N-methylindolyl nonaflate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃;41%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

pent-2-ynoic acid
5963-77-9

pent-2-ynoic acid

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl pent-2-ynoate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl pent-2-ynoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h;40%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

phenylpropyolic acid
637-44-5

phenylpropyolic acid

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl 3-phenylprop-2-ynoate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl 3-phenylprop-2-ynoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h;34%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

hex-2-ynoic acid
764-33-0

hex-2-ynoic acid

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl hex-2-ynoate

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl hex-2-ynoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 4h;11%
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

3,3-diphenyl-2-propenal
1210-39-5

3,3-diphenyl-2-propenal

3-methyl-7,7-diphenyl-7H-pyrano<3,2-e>indole

3-methyl-7,7-diphenyl-7H-pyrano<3,2-e>indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With titanium(IV) tetraethanolate 1) toluene, 0.5 h, reflux; 2) toluene, reflux, 3.5 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

3-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile
117482-84-5

3-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile

3-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-benzonitrile
170147-92-9

3-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 6h; Substitution;
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

4-amino-6-chloro-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde
14160-93-1

4-amino-6-chloro-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde

4-amino-6-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde

4-amino-6-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

4-amino-6-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde O-methyl-oxime

4-amino-6-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde O-methyl-oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: Cs2CO3 / dimethylsulfoxide
2: dimethylsulfoxide
View Scheme
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

N-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)phenylamine

N-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)phenylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 41 percent / DMAP; i-Pr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
2: 99 percent / 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 2,4,6-(i-Pr)3-[2-P(t-Bu)2)phenyl]benzene; Pd2(dba)3 / toluene / 0.5 h / 150 °C / microwave irradiation
View Scheme
1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
13523-92-7

1-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

3-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-benzoic acid

3-chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-benzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: K2CO3 / dimethylformamide / 6 h / 80 °C
2: 8 N aq. KOH / ethanol / 4 h / Heating
View Scheme

13523-92-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis, anticancer and antioxidant properties of new indole and pyranoindole derivatives

Iacopetta, Domenico,Catalano, Alessia,Ceramella, Jessica,Barbarossa, Alexia,Carocci, Alessia,Fazio, Alessia,La Torre, Chiara,Caruso, Anna,Ponassi, Marco,Rosano, Camillo,Franchini, Carlo,Sinicropi, Maria Stefania

, (2020)

The indole scaffold has been recognized, over the years, as a model for the synthesis of compounds with anticancer activity by dint of its substantiated ability to act via multiple mechanisms, which also involves the inhibition of enzymes engaged in DNA replication. In this regard, a new series of indole and pyranoindole derivatives have been prepared, some of which showed good antitumor activity and proved their inhibitory effects on the tubulin target. The anticancer activity of the newly synthesized compounds has been evaluated on breast cancer cell lines, as MCF-7 and MDA-MB231, cervical cancer cells line HeLa and Ishikawa endometrial cancer cell line. Among the compounds under study, 7 exhibited a good antitumor activity on HeLa cell line (IC50 = 3.6 ± 0.5), leading to cell death by apoptosis due to the inhibition of tubulin polymerization, which demonstrated that the compound can explicate its function in a similar way to Vinblastine, a well-known inhibitor of tubulin polymerization. The data were also confirmed by in silico assays. No cytotoxicity against normal cells has been detected. Furthermore, in order to investigate the antioxidant properties, DPPH and ABTS tests were performed, together with fluorescence assays on 3T3-L1 cells. All our findings taken together led us to consider compound 7 a favourable candidate for the battle against cancer.

Discovery of a Class of Potent and Selective Non-competitive Sentrin-Specific Protease 1 Inhibitors

Brand, Michael,Frasson, David,Gall, Flavio,Hunziker, Lukas,Kroslakova, Ivana,Lindenmann, Urs,Riedl, Rainer,Sievers, Martin

, (2020/03/24)

Sentrin-specific proteases (SENPs) are responsible for the maturation of small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMOs) and the deconjugation of SUMOs from their substrate proteins. Studies on prostate cancer revealed an overexpression of SENP1, which promotes prostate cancer progression as well as metastasis. Therefore, SENP1 has been identified as a novel drug target against prostate cancer. Herein, we report the discovery and biological evaluation of potent and selective SENP1 inhibitors. A structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the newly identified pyridone scaffold revealed allosteric inhibitors with very attractive in vitro ADMET properties regarding plasma binding and plasma stability for this challenging target. This study also emphasizes the importance of biochemical mode of inhibition studies for de novo designed inhibitors.

Bimetallic photoredox catalysis: Visible light-promoted aerobic hydroxylation of arylboronic acids with a dirhodium(ii) catalyst

Campbell, Michael G.,Chuang, Gary Jing,Liu, Ming-Lun,Miura-Stempel, Emily,Tu, Jing-Wen,Yang, Hsiang-Ming

, p. 2040 - 2047 (2020/03/13)

We report the use of a rhodium(II) dimer in visible light photoredox catalysis for the aerobic oxidation of arylboronic acids to phenols under mild conditions. Spectroscopic and computational studies indicate that the catalyst Rh2(bpy)2(OAc)4 (1) undergoes metal-metal to ligand charge transfer upon visible light irradiation, which is responsible for catalytic activity. Further reactivity studies demonstrate that 1 is a general photoredox catalyst for diverse oxidation reactions.

Identification of an Oxalamide Ligand for Copper-Catalyzed C?O Couplings from a Pharmaceutical Compound Library

Chan, Vincent S.,Krabbe, Scott W.,Li, Changfeng,Sun, Lijie,Liu, Yue,Nett, Alex J.

, (2019/04/30)

A typical pharmaceutical compound library is stocked with molecular diversity and could provide a platform for the discovery of new ligand structures. Herein, we describe the use of this approach in combination with high throughput screening to identify N,N’-bis(thiophene-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide as a ligand that is generally effective for copper-catalyzed C?O cross-couplings to prepare both biarylethers as well as phenols under mild conditions.

HISTONE DEMETHYLASE INHIBITORS

-

, (2016/04/09)

The present invention relates generally to compositions and methods for treating cancer and neoplastic disease. Provided herein are substituted pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivative compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for inhibition of histone demethylase. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of cancer, such as prostate cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer and/or melanoma and the like.

Continuous-flow synthesis of functionalized phenols by aerobic oxidation of grignard reagents

He, Zhi,Jamison, Timothy F.

supporting information, p. 3353 - 3357 (2014/04/03)

Phenols are important compounds in chemical industry. An economical and green approach to phenol preparation by the direct oxidation of aryl Grignard reagents using compressed air in continuous gas-liquid segmented flow systems is described. The process tolerates a broad range of functional groups, including oxidation-sensitive functionalities such as alkenes, amines, and thioethers. By integrating a benzyne-mediated in-line generation of arylmagnesium intermediates with the aerobic oxidation, a facile three-step, one-flow process, capable of preparing 2-functionalized phenols in a modular fashion, is established. Putting on airs: Aerobic oxidation of (hetero)aryl Grignard reagents using compressed air proceeds with a gas-liquid continuous-flow system, thus enabling preparation of fucntionalized phenols. By integrating an in-line generation of ArMgBr intermediates with the aerobic oxidation, ortho-functionalized phenols can be assembled. The method demonstrates good functional-group (FG) compatibility, mild reaction conditions, and short reaction times.

Pd/C-mediated depropargylation of propargyl ethers/amines in water

Rambabu,Bhavani,Swamy, Nalivela Kumara,Basaveswara Rao,Pal, Manojit

, p. 1169 - 1173 (2013/04/10)

Propargyl ethers and amines are effectively depropargylated to the parent alcohols or amines via a C-O/C-N bond cleavage catalyzed by 10% Pd/C in water. This simple, facile, and inexpensive methodology could be utilized for the selective removal of propargyl groups from a variety of aryl ethers and amines.

Indolyne experimental and computational studies: Synthetic applications and origins of selectivities of nucleophilic additions

Im, G-Yoon J.,Bronner, Sarah M.,Goetz, Adam E.,Paton, Robert S.,Cheong, Paul H.-Y.,Houk,Garg, Neil K.

scheme or table, p. 17933 - 17944 (2011/02/26)

Efficient syntheses of 4,5-, 5,6-, and 6,7-indolyne precursors beginning from commercially available hydroxyindole derivatives are reported. The synthetic routes are versatile and allow access to indolyne precursors that remain unsubstituted on the pyrrole ring. Indolynes can be generated under mild fluoride-mediated conditions, trapped by a variety of nucleophilic reagents, and used to access a number of novel substituted indoles. Nucleophilic addition reactions to indolynes proceed with varying degrees of regioselectivity; distortion energies control regioselectivity and provide a simple model to predict the regioselectivity in the nucleophilic additions to indolynes and other unsymmetrical arynes. This model has led to the design of a substituted 4,5-indolyne that exhibits enhanced nucleophilic regioselectivity.

Indolynes as electrophilic indole surrogates: Fundamental reactivity and synthetic applications

Bronner, Sarah M.,Bahnck, Kevin B.,Garg, Neil K.

supporting information; experimental part, p. 1007 - 1010 (2009/07/18)

A mild method to access a variety of substituted indole derivatives has been developed. The strategy relies on the generation of highly reactive indolyne intermediates, which function as electrophilic indole surrogates.

Therapeutic diphenyl ether ligands

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Page/Page column 35, (2010/10/20)

This invention is directed to compounds of formula Ia, Ib or Ic and to pharmaceutical compositions thereof: or a prodrug thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the R groups are defined in the specification; and, in which the dashed line represents an optional double bond. The invention is also directed to methods of treating, diagnosing, and preventing disorders of the central nervous system that are associated with 5HT receptors, including obesity, attention deficit disorder, migraine, depression, epilepsy, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, withdrawal from drug abuse, pain, schizophrenia, stress-related disorders, panic disorder, sleep disorders, phobias, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic-stress syndrome, immune system depression, stress-induced gastrointestinal dysfunction, stress-induced cardiovascular dysfunction, and sexual dysfunction.

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