2177-86-8

Usage

InChI:InChI=1/C10H20O2/c1-9(2)7-5-4-6-8-10(11)12-3/h9H,4-8H2,1-3H3

Upstream product

• 67-56-1 methanol 
• 111-66-0 oct-1-ene 
• 201230-82-2 carbon monoxide 
• 19158-51-1 P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide 
• 111-85-3 n-chlorooctane 
• 629-27-6 1-Iodooctane 
• 107-31-3 Methyl formate 
• 14919-01-8 (E)-3-octene 
• 14850-23-8 trans-4-Octene 
• 64-18-6 formic acid 
• 111-67-1 2-octene 
• 124-38-9 carbon dioxide 
• 3710-30-3 1,7-Octadiene 
• 592-99-4 4-octene 

Downstream Products

• 1610613-88-1 1-O-benzyl-3-O-(heptadec-16-en-1-yl)-2-O-[(10RS)-10-methylhexadecyl]-sn-glycerol 
• 1610613-90-5 1-O-benzyl-3-O-[(10RS)-10-methylheptadec-16-en-1-yl]-2-O-[(10RS)-methylhexadecyl]-sn-glycerol 
• 1610613-93-8 3,3′-O,O-(dotriacontane-1,32-diyl)bis{2-O-[(10RS)-10-methylhexadecyl]-sn-glycerol} 
• 113711-63-0 1-(1-Methyl-heptyl)-cyclohexanol 
• 117555-29-0 Toluene-4-sulfonic acid 2-methyl-octyl ester 
• 17001-26-2 (10RS)-10-methylhexadecanoic acid 
• 49642-49-1 2-methyl-1-octanal 
• 818-81-5 2-methyloctan-1-ol 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Ruthenium complex immobilized on supported ionic-liquid-phase (SILP) for alkoxycarbonylation of olefins with CO2

In this study, the heterogeneously catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of olefins with CO2based on a supported ionic-liquid-phase (SILP) strategy is reported for the first time. An [Ru]@SILP catalyst was accessed by immobilization of ruthenium complex on a SILP, wherein imidazolium chloride was chemically integrated at the surface or in the channels of the silica gel support. An active Ru site was generated through reacting Ru3(CO)12with the decorated imidazolium chloride in a proper microenvironment. Different IL films, by varying the functionality of the side chain at the imidazolium cation, were found to strongly affect the porosity, active Ru sites, and CO2adsorption capacity of [Ru]@SILP, thereby considerably influencing its catalytic performance. The optimized [Ru]@SILP-A-2 displayed enhanced catalytic performance and prominent substrate selectivity compared to an independent homogeneous system under identical conditions. These findings provide the basis for a novel design concept for achieving both efficient and stable catalysts in the coupling of CO2with olefins.

Sterically hindered (pyridyl)benzamidine palladium(II) complexes: Syntheses, structural studies, and applications as catalysts in the methoxycarbonylation of olefins

Reactions of ligands (E)-N′-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-N-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzimidamide (L1), (E)-N′-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzimidamide (L2), (E)-N′-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzimidamide (L3), (E)-N′-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzimidamide (L4), and (E)-N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-N′-phenylbenzimidamide (L5) with [Pd(NCMe)2Cl2] furnished the corresponding palladium(II) precatalysts (Pd1–Pd5), in good yields. Molecular structures of Pd2 and Pd3 revealed that the ligands coordinate in a N^N bidentate mode to afford square planar compounds. Activation of the palladium(II) complexes with para-tolyl sulfonic acid (PTSA) afforded active catalysts in the methoxycarbonylation of a number of alkene. The resultant catalytic activities were controlled by the both the complex structure and alkene substrate. While aliphatic substrates favored the formation of linear esters (>70%), styrene substrate resulted in the formation of predominantly branched esters of up to 91%.

Model of selectivity to methyl pelargonate in hydrocarbomethoxylation of 1-octene in the presence of the Pd(PPh3)2Cl2—PPh3—p-toluenesulfonic acid catalytic system

The model of selectivity to methyl pelargonate was developed for the hydrocarbomethoxylation of 1-octene catalyzed by the Pd(PPh3)2Cl2—PPh3—p-toluenesulfonic acid system (378 K). The ratio of the rate of methyl pelargonate formation to the sum of the rates of formation of three isomeric esters (reaction products) was accepted as the differential selectivity of the reaction. The model represents a system of equations relating the differential selectivity of the reaction to the CO pressure and concentrations of methanol, PPh3, and p-toluenesulfonic acid. The model adequately depicts the experimental data in a wide range of 1-octene conversions up to 95.5%. The regularities of a change in the reaction selectivity were substantiated using the hydride multiroute mechanism of hydrocarbomethoxylation of 1-octene.

Palladium(II) complexes of (pyridyl)imine ligands as catalysts for the methoxycarbonylation of olefins

Reactions of 2-methoxy-N-((pyridin-2-yl)methylene)ethanamine (L1), 2-((pyridin-2-yl)methyleneamino)ethanol (L2) and 3-methoxy-N-((pyridin-2-yl)methylene)propan-1-amine (L3) ligands with either [PdCl2(COD)] or [PdCl(Me)(COD)] produced the corresponding monometallic complexes [PdCl2(L1)] (1), [PdClMe(L1)] (2), [PdCl2(L2)] (3) and [PdCl2(L3)] (4). The solid state structure of complex 1 confirmed the bidentate coordination mode of L1, giving a distorted square planar geometry. All the complexes (1–4) formed active catalysts for the methoxycarbonylation of higher olefins to give linear and branched esters. The catalytic behavior of complexes 1–4 were influenced by both the complex structure and olefin chain length.

Method for preparing organic carboxylic ester through combined catalysis of aryl bidentate phosphine ligand

The invention discloses a method for preparing organic carboxylic ester by combined catalysis of an aryl bidentate phosphine ligand. The method comprises the following steps: under the action of a palladium compound/aryl bidentate phosphine ligand/acidic additive combined catalyst, carrying out a hydrogen esterification reaction on terminal olefin, carbon monoxide and alcohol so as to generate theorganic carboxylic ester with one more carbon than olefin. According to the invention, by adoption of the palladium compound/aryl bidentate phosphine ligand/acidic additive combined catalyst, good catalytic activity and selectivity for the hydrogen esterification reaction of the olefin are achieved, and olefin carbonylation to synthesize organic carboxylic ester can be efficiently catalyzed. Thearyl bidentate phosphine ligand has a rigid skeleton structure of a rigid ligand and the flexibility of a flexible ligand, so the aryl bidentate phosphine ligand has proper flexibility due to the characteristic that the aryl bidentate phosphine ligand is soft and rigid, and a most favorable coordination mode and a stable active structure in space are favorably formed. In addition, the aryl bidentate phosphine ligand has the advantages of high stability, simple and convenient synthesis method and the like; and a novel industrial technology is provided for production of organic carboxylate compounds.

A general platinum-catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of olefins

Hydroxy- and alkoxycarbonylation reactions constitute important industrial processes in homogeneous catalysis. Nowadays, palladium complexes constitute state-of-the-art catalysts for these transformations. Herein, we report the first efficient platinum-catalysed alkoxycarbonylations of olefins including sterically hindered and functionalized ones. This atom-efficient catalytic transformation provides straightforward access to a variety of valuable esters in good to excellent yields and often with high selectivities. In kinetic experiments the activities of Pd- and Pt-based catalysts were compared. Even at low catalyst loading, Pt shows high catalytic activity.

Palladium catalyzed hydroesterification of substituted alkenes under microwave conditions

While several catalyst systems have been utilized in the hydroesterification or methoxycarbonylation of alkenes or equivalent substrates, these reactions are conventionally performed in autoclave reactor systems under high CO pressure (20-70 bar) and thermal heating (70 - 110 oC). In this paper, the first methoxycarbonylation reactions performed in a microwave reactor fitted with a gas-Addition accessory system are reported on and compared to the same reactions performed under conventional heating in an autoclave reactor. Thus 1-octene, styrene, allylbenzene, o-and p-methoxyallylbenzene and β-methylstyrene were subjected to methoxycarbonylation over a palladium acetate-aluminum triflate catalyst system at 12 bar and 95 oC. Results obtained indicated the methoxycarbonylation of these alkenes to be much faster under microwave conditions when compared to conventional heating and improvements in conversion ranged between 3 and 5% for the more reactive substrates (1-octene and styrene) and 6 - 20% for the allylbenzenes and β-methylstyrene.

Methoxycarbonylation of olefins catalysed by homogeneous palladium(II) complexes of (phenoxy)imine ligands bearing alkoxy silane groups

The Schiff base compounds 2-phenyl-2-((3(triethoxysilyl)propyl)imino)ethanol (HL1) and 4-methyl-2-((3(triethoxysilyl)propyl)imino)methyl)phenol (HL2) were synthesized via condensation reactions of a suitable ketone or aldehyde and (3-aminopropyl) triethoxy silane (APTES). Whereas the reactions of HL1 and HL2 with [Pd(OAc)2] afforded the bis(chelated) palladium compounds [Pd(L1)2] (1) and [Pd(L2)2] (2), treatments of HL1 and HL2 with [Pd(NCMe)2Cl2] gave the mono(chelated) complexes [Pd(HL1)2Cl2] (3) and [Pd(HL2)2Cl2] (4) respectively. Structural characterization of the compounds was achieved using NMR and FT-IR spectroscopies, mass spectrometry and micro-analyses. Complexes 1–4 gave active catalysts in the methoxycarbonylation of higher olefins producing linear esters as the major products. The coordination environment around the palladium center of the complexes dictated the relative catalytic activity, where the bis(chelated) analogues 1 and 2 were more active than the mono(chelated) analogues 3 and 4. The nature of the acid promoter, phosphine groups, solvent system, olefin substrate and reactions conditions influenced the catalytic behaviour of the complexes.

Structural and theoretical studies of the methoxycarbonylation of higher olefins catalysed by (Pyrazolyl-ethyl)pyridine palladium (II) complexes

Reactions of 2-[1-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethyl]pyridine (L1) and 2-[1-(3,5-diphenylpyrazol-1-yl)ethyl]pyridine (L2) with the [Pd (COD)Cl2] or [Pd (COD)MeCl] produced palladium (II) complexes [Pd(L1)ClMe] (1), [Pd(L1)Cl2] (C2), [Pd(L2)ClMe] (3), and [Pd(L2)Cl2] (4) in quantitative yields. Solid state structures of complexes 1, 3 and 4 established the formation of mononuclear compounds, containing one bidentate ligand unit per metal atom, to give square planar complexes. All the other spectroscopic characterization data and elemental analyses were consistent with the observed structures. All the palladium (II) complexes 1–4 gave active catalysts in the methoxycarbonylation of 1-octenes. The catalysts demonstrated 100% chemoselectivities towards esters and favored the formation of linear isomers. Reaction conditions such as the type of phosphine derivative, acid promoter, solvent system, time, pressure and temperature have been investigated and shown to affect both the catalytic activity and regio-selectivity of the catalysts. Solid-angle modelling established the comparable steric contributions from the ligands, consistent with the similar regioselectivities of the resultant catalysts.

Alkoxycarbonylation of olefins with carbon dioxide by a reusable heterobimetallic ruthenium-cobalt catalytic system

The heterobimetallic ruthenium-cobalt catalytic system exhibited good catalytic performance and reusability in the reductive alkoxycarbonylation of olefins with carbon dioxide. Compared to the previous system only consisting of ruthenium catalyst, the binary catalyst system effectively reduced the usage of noble metal and ionic liquid additives. The respective contribution of ruthenium and cobalt catalysts in this multiple-step catalytic process was investigated by a series of condition-controlled experiments. The evolution of the ruthenium catalyst and the occurrence of alkene hydrogenation during the reaction was explained by theortical calculations.