4546-04-7Relevant articles and documents
Solvent-free luminescent organic liquids
Santhosh Babu, Sukumaran,Aimi, Junko,Ozawa, Hiroaki,Shirahata, Naoto,Saeki, Akinori,Seki, Shu,Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai,Moehwald, Helmuth,Nakanishi, Takashi
, p. 3391 - 3395 (2012)
Illuminating! Isolation of a π-core by covalently attached flexible hydrocarbon chains has been employed to synthesize blue-emitting oligo(p-phenylenevinylene) (OPV) liquids with tunable viscosity and optical properties. A solvent-free, stable, white-light emitting ink/paint, which can be applied onto various surfaces and even onto LEDs, was made by blending of liquid OPVs with emissive solid dopants. Copyright
Selective esterification of phosphonic acids
Brodzka, Anna,Koszelewski, Dominik,Ostaszewski, Ryszard,Trzepizur, Damian
, (2021/09/27)
Here, we report straightforward and selective synthetic procedures for mono-and diesteri-fication of phosphonic acids. A series of alkoxy group donors were studied and triethyl orthoacetate was found to be the best reagent as well as a solvent for the performed transformations. An important temperature effect on the reaction course was discovered. Depending on the reaction temperature, mono-or diethyl esters of phosphonic acid were obtained exclusively with decent yields. The sub-strate scope of the proposed methodology was verified on aromatic as well as aliphatic phosphonic acids. The designed method can be successfully applied for small-and large-scale experiments without significant loss of selectivity or reaction yield. Several devoted experiments were performed to give insight into the reaction mechanism. At 30?C, monoesters are formed via an intermediate (1,1-diethoxyethyl ester of phosphonic acid). At higher temperatures, similar intermediate forms give diesters or stable and detectable pyrophosphonates which were also consumed to give diesters.31P NMR spectroscopy was used to assign the structure of pyrophosphonate as well as to monitor the reaction course. No need for additional reagents and good accessibility and straightforward purification are the important aspects of the developed protocols.
Linear and Star-Shaped Extended Di- and Tristyrylbenzenes: Synthesis, Characterization and Optical Response to Acid and Metal Ions
Bunz, Uwe H. F.,Freudenberg, Jan,Kotlear, Eugen A.,Kushida, Soh,Maier, Steffen,Rominger, Frank,Zhang, Hao
, (2020/06/17)
Two linear 1,4-distyrylbenzenes and five star-shaped 1,3,5-tristyrylbenzene derivatives (L2a and L2b, Y0–Y3 and YNBu) were synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The photophysical properties, optical response to acid and metal ions were investigated. Upon backbone extension of linear distyrylbenzenes or the introduction of dibutylanilines, the electronic spectra are redshifted. Incorporation of electron-deficient pyridyl units does not significantly affect the optical properties. Variation of the number of pyridine rings and substitution pattern tune the fluorescence response to acids and metal ions. The novel arenes discriminate Al3+, Mn2+, Fe3+, Fe2+, Cd2+, Ag+ and Hg2+.
Distyrylbenzene-based segmented conjugated polymers: Synthesis, thin film morphology and chemosensing of hydrophobic and hydrophilic nitroaromatics in aqueous media
Almassio, Marcela F.,Romagnoli, Maria J.,Del Rosso, Pablo G.,Schvval, Ana Belén,Garay, Raúl O.
, p. 167 - 179 (2017/03/02)
Two new segmented conjugated polymers bearing distyrylbenzene chromophoric units and their model compounds were synthesized. The tendency of the model compounds to form H- and J-type aggregates in the amorphous matrix was greatly diminished by the twisted polymeric architecture. Fluorescence anisotropy measurements indicated good exciton mobilities in condensed phase. Fluorescence quenching by nitroaromatic aqueous solutions was fast, complete, selective and reversible pointing to a rapid diffusion of analytes into the films. The quenching response to nitrophenols was superior to that against nitrotoluenes. The increase of the electron-donating capabilities by diethoxy-substitution was detrimental to the amorphous morphology and it did not increase sensitivity to NACs. Quenching efficiencies of polymers were not modified when MeOH was used instead of water. The solubility parameter distances, Ra. indicate that the sensing materials show higher responses when their affinity with the analytes is lower. This observation could help in the designing of fluorescent sensors.
