464-17-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity of NAPO-5 and NAPO-11
Elangovan, Shanmugam P.,Krishnasamy, Vengaimuthu,Murugesan, Velayutham
, p. 3659 - 3664 (1995)
Nickel-substituted aluminophosphate molecular sieves (NAPO-5 and NAPO-11) were synthesized hydrothermally using triethylamine and dipropylamine as templates.Structures were confirmed by X-ray powder pattern, and unit cell parameters calculated by a standard least square refinement technique.The isomorphous substitution of nickel in the aluminophosphate framework is evidenced by the considerable increase in unit cell volume compared to unsubstituted AlPO4-5 and AlPO4-11.In addition, electron spin resonance and diffuse reflectance spectra were carried out to produce supporting evidence for the isomorphous substitution of nickel.Acidity was determined by TPD-TGA method which shows two types of acid sites.Symmetry and asymmetry vibrations were obtained from infrared spectra.Chemical analysis by ICP and BET surface area are also reportedd.The physicochemical properties of the catalysts were correlated towards isomerization of camphene at various (WHSV)-1 values and temperatures.The products formed are tricyclene and 2-bornene and the selective formation of tricyclene was achieved over, these catalysts.
Catalytic Transformation of camphene over Aluminophosphate-based Molecular Sieves
Elangovan, S. P.,Arabindoo, Banumathi,Krishnasamy, V.,Murugesan, V.
, p. 4471 - 4476 (2007/10/03)
The catalytic transformation of camphene over AlPO4-11, SAPO-5, SAPO-11, VAPO-5, VAPO-11, CoAPO-5, CoAPO-11, NAPO-5, NAPO-11, ZAPO-5 and ZAPO-11 in the vapour phase has been studied.The products formed are tricyclene, bornylene and monocyclic terpenes.The
Electronic Effects of Polar Substituents in the Gas Phase Unimolecular Elimination of 4-Substituted Isobornyl Acetates
Chuchani, Gabriel,Hernandez A, Jose A.,Morris, David G.,Shepherd, Alistair G.
, p. 917 - 922 (2007/10/02)
The rates of gas-phase elimination of a series of 4-substituted isobornyl acetates have been measured in the presence of propene between 209-370 deg C and within a pressure range 37-153 Torr; a static system with seasoned vessels was used.The reaction are unimolecular, homogeneous, and obey a first-order rate law; electron-withdrawing substituents at C(4) cause a diminution in the elimination rate, such that ρ1 -0.69 in a Hammett treatment.The temperature dependence of the rate coefficients is illustrated for the Arrhenius equation for isobornyl acetate: logk/s-1=(12.82+/-0.13)-(189.2+/-1.5)kJmol-1/2.303RT.The results are consistent with a cyclic transition state in which C(2)-O cleavage is more advanced than that of C(3)-H.The major primary product of elimination of isobornyl acetate is bornylene, which partially isomerises to camphene and tricyclene under the reaction conditions.Bornylene also undergoes a retro-Diels-Alder reaction to yield the trimethylcyclopentadiene and ethylene.