4788-37-8Relevant articles and documents
Silicon hydrogenation reaction method of organic boron and inorganic alkali catalysis amide (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0049-0055; 0099-0102, (2020/08/18)
The method is characterized in that organic boron and inorganic bases are used as catalysts, silane is used as a reducing agent, primary amide is reduced to primary amine or dehydration dinitrile, the secondary amide is reduced to a secondary amine or aldimine, and the tertiary amide is reduced to tertiary amine. The method has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, wide substrate universality, good functional group compatibility and the like, and has the characteristics of good stability, cheap and accessible catalyst, simple and convenient operation, high practicality and the like. (by machine translation)
Mn-Catalyzed Selective Double and Mono-N-Formylation and N-Methylation of Amines by using CO2
Huang, Zijun,Jiang, Xiaolin,Zhou, Shaofang,Yang, Peiju,Du, Chen-Xia,Li, Yuehui
, p. 3054 - 3059 (2019/04/10)
Functionalization of amines by using CO2 is of fundamental importance considering the abundance of amines and CO2. In this context, the catalytic formylation and methylation of amines represent convenient and successful protocols for selective CO2 utilization as a C1 building block. This study represents the first example of selective catalytic double N-formylation of aryl amines by using a dinuclear Mn complex in the presence of phenylsilane. This robust system also allows for selective formylation and methylation of amines under a range of conditions.
Palladium nanoparticle catalysts in ionic liquids: Synthesis, characterisation and selective partial hydrogenation of alkynes to Z-alkenes
Venkatesan, Ramprakash,Prechtl, Martin H. G.,Scholten, Jackson D.,Pezzi, Rafael P.,MacHado, Giovanna,Dupont, Jairton
experimental part, p. 3030 - 3036 (2011/10/08)
The simple heating (120 °C) of Pd(OAc)2 in 1-butyronitrile-3-methylimidazolium-N-bis(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide ((BCN)MI·NTf2) under reduced pressure leads to the formation of stable and small-sized Pd(0)-NPs (diameter: 7.3 ± 2.2 nm). These metal nanoparticles were characterised by means of TEM, HRTEM and XPS analysis techniques. Moreover, the potential for partial hydrogenation of alkynes in multiphase systems was evaluated. The hydrogenation of internal alkynes at 25 °C and under 1 bar of hydrogen yields Z-alkenes (up to 98% selectivity). Application of higher hydrogen pressure (4 bar) in these reactions always led to the formation of alkanes without the detection of any alkenes. TOF values were attained up to 1282 h-1 with a good recyclability of the system which does not lose its activity for at least 4 runs. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011.