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Butane, 1,1-dibutoxy-, also known as 1,1-dibutoxybutane, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H22O2. It is a colorless liquid with a faint odor and is commonly used in various industrial applications due to its solvent properties. It is also utilized in the production of plasticizers, hydraulic fluids, and as a fuel additive. Although it has low toxicity and is not known to be carcinogenic, it can be irritating to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system, necessitating careful handling and adherence to safety precautions.

5921-80-2

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5921-80-2 Usage

Uses

Used in Chemical Industry:
Butane, 1,1-dibutoxyis used as a solvent in the chemical industry for its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances, facilitating various chemical reactions and processes.
Used in Plasticizer Production:
In the manufacturing of plasticizers, Butane, 1,1-dibutoxyis used to enhance the flexibility and workability of plastics, making them more suitable for specific applications.
Used in Hydraulic Fluids:
Butane, 1,1-dibutoxyis utilized in the production of hydraulic fluids, where it contributes to the fluid's viscosity and lubricating properties, ensuring efficient transmission of power in hydraulic systems.
Used as a Fuel Additive:
In the fuel industry, Butane, 1,1-dibutoxyis used as an additive to improve the combustion properties of fuels, leading to better engine performance and reduced emissions.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 5921-80-2 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 5,9,2 and 1 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 5921-80:
(6*5)+(5*9)+(4*2)+(3*1)+(2*8)+(1*0)=102
102 % 10 = 2
So 5921-80-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C12H26O2/c1-4-7-10-13-12(9-6-3)14-11-8-5-2/h12H,4-11H2,1-3H3

5921-80-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1,1-Dibutoxybutane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names butanal dibutyl acetal

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:5921-80-2 SDS

5921-80-2Synthetic route

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 0.333333h;91%
With sulfur dioxide In benzene for 6h; Heating;54%
With hydrogenchloride at 25℃; Gleichgewicht und Geschwindigkeit der Reaktion;
butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]; C18H17N2O2P In tetrahydrofuran at 130℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;74%
With tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate (electrolysis);
With Ru(PPh3)2(NCCH3)2(η2-SO4) at 118℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction;47 %Chromat.
meso-galactaric acid
526-99-8, 1213827-87-2

meso-galactaric acid

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid dibutyl ester
98330-95-1

(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid dibutyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With per-rhenic acid In water at 170℃; for 7.5h; Time; Inert atmosphere;A n/a
B 71%
gluconic acid
526-95-4

gluconic acid

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

C14H24O3

C14H24O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With per-rhenic acid In water at 170℃; for 15h;A 50%
B 47%
dibutyl acetal
871-22-7

dibutyl acetal

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride unter Abdestillieren von Acetaldehyd;
dibutyl ether
142-96-1

dibutyl ether

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate; copper(l) chloride In benzene
2-methyl-propan-1-ol
78-83-1

2-methyl-propan-1-ol

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

n-butyraldehyde diisobutyl acetal
13002-16-9

n-butyraldehyde diisobutyl acetal

C

1-butoxy-1-isobutoxy butane
20266-12-0

1-butoxy-1-isobutoxy butane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane Heating;
butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

3-methyl-1,4-heptanediol
7748-38-1

3-methyl-1,4-heptanediol

B

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

C

octane-4,5-diol
22607-10-9

octane-4,5-diol

D

2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol
94-96-2

2-ethyl-1,3-hexane diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; mercury under 760 Torr; Heating; Irradiation; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;
n-Butyl nitrite
544-16-1

n-Butyl nitrite

4-tert-Butylaniline
769-92-6

4-tert-Butylaniline

A

tert-butylbenzene
253185-03-4, 253185-04-5

tert-butylbenzene

B

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

C

4-tert-butyl-2-nitrophenol
3279-07-0

4-tert-butyl-2-nitrophenol

D

4-tert-butylphenyl-n-butyl-ether
5891-68-9

4-tert-butylphenyl-n-butyl-ether

E

4-(tert-butyl)chlorobenzene
3972-56-3

4-(tert-butyl)chlorobenzene

F

1,2-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)diazene
7775-81-7

1,2-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)diazene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane for 0.5h; Product distribution; other time, other temp., also without CCl4;
n-Butyl nitrite
544-16-1

n-Butyl nitrite

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane; 4-chloro-aniline at 60℃; for 1h;
4-chloro-aniline
106-47-8

4-chloro-aniline

A

para-dichlorobenzene
106-46-7

para-dichlorobenzene

B

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

C

3,4'-dichlorobiphenyl
2974-90-5

3,4'-dichlorobiphenyl

D

4,4'-dichlorobiphenyl
2050-68-2

4,4'-dichlorobiphenyl

E

chlorobenzene
108-90-7

chlorobenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane; n-Butyl nitrite at 60℃; for 1h; Product distribution; other time, other temp., also without CCl4;
butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

1-butanethiol
109-79-5

1-butanethiol

C

Dibutyl sulfide
544-40-1

Dibutyl sulfide

D

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron sulfide In ethanol at 350℃; under 760 Torr; for 1h; Product distribution; var. temp., parial pressure of alcohol vapour, reaction period and contact time;
crotonaldehyde
123-73-9

crotonaldehyde

nickel

nickel

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

C

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 130℃; Hydrogenation;
crotonaldehyde
123-73-9

crotonaldehyde

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

butyl alcohol,butyraldehyde

butyl alcohol,butyraldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen; nickel at 130℃;
(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether
18409-02-4

(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether

palladium
7440-05-3

palladium

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether
18409-02-4

(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether

1-decanoic acid
334-48-5

1-decanoic acid

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenylphosphine
glucaric acid di-n-butyl ester

glucaric acid di-n-butyl ester

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid dibutyl ester
98330-95-1

(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedioic acid dibutyl ester

C

(2Z,4E)-dibutyl hexa-2,4-dienedioate
1314026-05-5

(2Z,4E)-dibutyl hexa-2,4-dienedioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With per-rhenic acid In water at 170℃; for 15h;A 87.4 mg
B n/a
C n/a
tetrachloromethane
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

chloroform
67-66-3

chloroform

C

hexachloroethane
67-72-1

hexachloroethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iron(III) chloride hexahydrate at 20℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; UV-irradiation;
crotonaldehyde
123-73-9

crotonaldehyde

A

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

B

dibutyl ether
142-96-1

dibutyl ether

C

(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether
18409-02-4

(E/Z)-2-butenyl butyl ether

D

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

E

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen at 150℃; under 30003 Torr; for 6h;
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

A

butyl butyrate
109-21-7

butyl butyrate

B

butyric acid
107-92-6

butyric acid

C

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; cobalt(II) acetate at 90℃; under 750.06 Torr; Mechanism; Rate constant; other oxygen pressure;A 8%
B 2%
C 14%
1,6-hexanediol
629-11-8

1,6-hexanediol

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

hexamethylene glycol-mono-buten-(1)-yl ether

hexamethylene glycol-mono-buten-(1)-yl ether

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

A

(Z)-1-butenyl butyl ether
22617-94-3

(Z)-1-butenyl butyl ether

B

(E)-1-butenyl butyl ether
22617-95-4

(E)-1-butenyl butyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; diisopropyl sulfate at 350℃;
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

2-ethyl-3-butoxy-hexanal-dibutylacetal

2-ethyl-3-butoxy-hexanal-dibutylacetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

toluene-4-sulfonic acid
104-15-4

toluene-4-sulfonic acid

acetic acid
64-19-7

acetic acid

A

acetic acid butyl ester
123-86-4

acetic acid butyl ester

B

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

2-chloro-n-butyraldehyde di-n-butyl acetal
68139-04-8

2-chloro-n-butyraldehyde di-n-butyl acetal

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium persulfate; sulfuric acid; lithium chloride; hexan-1-ol In water for 4h; Heating;0.003 mol
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

A

butyl butyrate
109-21-7

butyl butyrate

B

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ozone In tetrachloromethane at 25℃; Rate constant; k= 4.1 liter/mole.sec;
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

boric acid-asbestos

boric acid-asbestos

1-butyloxy-butene-(1)

1-butyloxy-butene-(1)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 370 - 390℃;
lageracetal
5921-80-2

lageracetal

water
7732-18-5

water

toluene-4-sulfonic acid
104-15-4

toluene-4-sulfonic acid

A

butyraldehyde
123-72-8

butyraldehyde

B

butan-1-ol
71-36-3

butan-1-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 105℃;

5921-80-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers

One-step solvent-free aerobic oxidation of aliphatic alcohols to esters using a tandem Sc-Ru?MOF catalyst

Feng, Tingkai,Li, Conger,Li, Tao,Zhang, Songwei

, p. 1474 - 1480 (2022/03/08)

Esters are an important class of chemicals in industry. Traditionally, ester production is a multi-step process involving the use of corrosive acids or acid derivatives (e.g. acid chloride, anhydride, etc.). Therefore, the development of a green synthetic protocol is highly desirable. This work reports the development of a metal-organic framework (MOF) supported tandem catalyst that can achieve direct alcohol to ester conversion (DAEC) using oxygen as the sole oxidizing agent under strictly solvent-free conditions. By incorporating Ru nanoparticles (NPs) along with a homogeneous Lewis acid catalyst, scandium triflate, into the nanocavities of a Zr MOF, MOF-808, the compound catalyst, Sc-Ru?MOF-808, can achieve aliphatic alcohol conversion up to 92% with ester selectivity up to 91%. A mechanistic study reveals a unique “via acetal” pathway in which the alcohol is first oxidized on Ru NPs and rapidly converted to an acetal on Sc(iii) sites. Then, the acetal slowly decomposes to release an aldehyde in a controlled manner for subsequent oxidation and esterification to the ester product. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of DAEC of aliphatic alcohols under solvent-free conditions with high conversion and ester selectivity.

Visible-Light-Driven Dehydrogenative Coupling of Primary Alcohols with Phenols Forming Aryl Carboxylates

Ishida, Naoki,Kawasaki, Tairin,Murakami, Masahiro,Tosaki, Tomohiro

supporting information, p. 7683 - 7687 (2021/10/12)

A preparative method for obtaining aryl esters from aliphatic primary alcohols and phenols was developed. The reaction proceeds under the irradiation of visible light at ambient temperature, dispensing with any oxidant or hydrogen acceptor. Primary alcohols having a variety of functional groups are successfully esterified with phenols. The produced esters can be utilized as the precursor of various carbonyl compounds.

SATURATED HOMOETHER MANUFACTURING METHOD FROM UNSATURATED CARBONYL COMPOUND

-

Paragraph 0045-0046, (2020/05/14)

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing saturated homoether from an unsaturated carboxyl compound at good efficiency. SOLUTION: There is provided a manufacturing method of saturated homoether using an unsaturated carboxyl compound and hydrogen as raw materials, and a catalyst in which a metal is carried on an acidic catalyst carrier. The metal of the catalyst is for example palladium, and the carrier of the catalyst is alumina, silica, silica-alumina, or the like. The unsaturated carbonyl compound as the raw material is 2-butenal, 2-ethyl-2-hexenal, 2-ethyl-2-butenal, 2-hexenal, and manufactured saturated homoether is dibuthylether, bis(2-ethylhexyl)ether, bis(2-ethylbuty)ether, dihexylether, or the like. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPO&INPIT

Photocatalytic Conversion of a FeCl3–CCl4–ROH System

Makhmutov

, p. 695 - 700 (2018/03/08)

The photocatalytic transformations of carbon tetrachloride and aliphatic primary alcohols in the presence of iron trichloride and a molar ratio of components FeCl3: CCl4: ROH = 1: 300: 2550 were studied. CCl4 is transformed into chloroform and hexachloroethane after exposure to a mercury lamp (250 W) to the FeCl3–CCl4–ROH system at 20°C, whereas the primary ROH alcohols are selectively oxidized into acetals (1,1-dialkoxyalkanes). The maximum conversion of CCl4 reaches 80%. The kinetics and mechanism of the photocatalytic conversion of the FeCl3–CCl4–ROH system are considered.

Acetals from primary alcohols with the use of tridentate proton responsive phosphinepyridonate iridium catalysts

Sahoo,Jiang,Bruneau,Sharma,Suresh,Achard

, p. 100554 - 100558 (2016/11/09)

The association of the new phosphinepyridonate ligands along with an iridium metallic precursor resulted in the selective acetalization of various primary alcohols via a formal dehydrogenative coupling reaction.

The levels of fatty alcohol dehydrogenation coupling method for preparing aldehyde-acetal

-

Paragraph 0029; 0030, (2016/10/08)

The invention discloses a method for preparing acetal by dehydrogenation coupling of first-stage fatty alcohol. The method comprises the following steps: adding alcohol reaction liquid to commercial titanium dioxide P25, and simultaneously adding a precious metals source solution; vacuumizing or introducing argon under magnetic agitation; stopping vacuumizing or introducing argon after oxygen in the system is removed; turning on an ultraviolet light source; reducing a precious metal source into precious metal particles by in-situ photocatalysis, and loading to the titanium dioxide surface; carrying out dehydrogenation coupling on catalyzed alcohol to form the acetal; controlling the reaction temperature at 10-70 DEG C and the reaction time at 10-72 hours; separating a catalyst through centrifugal participation, vacuum filtration or static precipitation after the reaction is ended, and then carrying out reduced pressure distillation to remove alcohol, so as to obtain the acetal product. The method has the advantages of high selectivity, high yield, low cost and the like, and is environmental friendly, and the purity can be up to over 97%.

TiO2-photocatalytic acceptorless dehydrogenation coupling of primary alkyl alcohols into acetals

Zhang, Hongxia,Zhu, Zhenping,Wu, Yupeng,Zhao, Tianjian,Li, Li

, p. 4076 - 4080 (2014/10/15)

Primary alkyl alcohols can be directly converted into acetals and H 2via TiO2-photocatalytic dehydrogenation coupling at room temperature, with no need for any hydrogen acceptors. The reaction follows a tandem process integrating photocatalytic alcohol dehydrogenation and H +-catalytic acetalation, in which the H+ ion catalysts are provided by the alcohol dehydrogenation in real time. This approach exhibits a very high reaction rate and product selectivity, and represents a novel green process for the conversion of primary alkyl alcohols, especially for bio-renewable ethanol and 1-butanol. the Partner Organisations 2014.

Copper-catalyzed dehydrogenative coupling of arenes with alcohols

Bhadra, Sukalyan,Matheis, Christian,Katayev, Dmitry,Goo?en, Lukas J.

supporting information, p. 9279 - 9283 (2013/09/12)

What a couple! Arenes functionalized with donating groups undergo oxidative dehydrogenative coupling with alcohols in the presence of a copper/silver catalyst system. This intermolecular C-H alkoxylation provides a convenient synthetic route to the important class of aryl ethers. The catalyst system also allows the alkoxylation of benzylic C-H groups with formation of benzyl alkyl ethers. Copyright

Expanding the scope of biomass-derived chemicals through tandem reactions based on oxorhenium-catalyzed deoxydehydration

Shiramizu, Mika,Toste, F. Dean

supporting information, p. 12905 - 12909 (2014/01/06)

New modes of DODH: Oxorhenium compounds act as deoxydehydration(DODH)/acid dual-purpose catalysts to transform biomass-derived diol substrates into a variety of commodity chemical precursors. The power of this approach is highlighted by a tandem [1,3]-OH shift/DODH of 2-ene-1,4-diols and 2,4-diene-1,6-diols, and by a DODH/esterification sequence of sugar acids to unsaturated esters for the production of polymers and plasticizers. Copyright

Selective acceptorless conversion of primary alcohols to acetals and dihydrogen catalyzed by the ruthenium(II) complex Ru(PPh3) 2(NCCH3)2(SO4)

Kossoy, Elizaveta,Diskin-Posner, Yael,Leitus, Gregory,Milstein, David

experimental part, p. 497 - 504 (2012/04/23)

The complex bis(acetonitrile)bis(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) sulfate [Ru(PPh3)2(NCCH3)2(SO4)], fully characterized spectroscopically and by a single crystal X-ray study, catalyzes at 110 °C the direct transformation of primary alcohols to the corresponding acetals with liberation of molecular hydrogen. The formation of acetals proceeds via direct substitution of the hydroxy group of the hemiacetal intermediate by an alcohol molecule. The closely related bis(triphenylphosphine) ruthenium(II) acetate [Ru(PPh3)2(OAc)2] catalyzes the conversion of primary alcohols to the corresponding esters rather than acetals. Copyright

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