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3-Benzylpyridine, an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C12H11N, is a combination of a pyridine ring, a heterocyclic aromatic structure, and a benzyl group. 3-BENZYLPYRIDINE is characterized by its nitrogen content, which allows it to act as a base. It is known for its mild toxicity and hydrophobicity, and it is recognized for its potential role in the manufacturing of various pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds. 3-Benzylpyridine typically appears as a clear colorless to light yellow liquid and is noted for its floral fragrance. Due to its flammable and irritant properties, care must be taken when handling 3-BENZYLPYRIDINE. It can also serve as an intermediate in organic synthesis processes.

620-95-1

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620-95-1 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
3-Benzylpyridine is used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds. Its unique structure and properties make it a valuable component in the development of new drugs and therapeutic agents.
Used in Organic Synthesis:
3-Benzylpyridine is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis processes. Its presence in the molecular structure of various compounds allows for the creation of a wide range of chemical products, contributing to the advancement of the chemical industry.
Used in Fragrance Industry:
Due to its floral fragrance, 3-Benzylpyridine is used as a component in the formulation of perfumes and other fragrances. Its pleasant scent adds to the complexity and appeal of these products, making it a sought-after ingredient in the fragrance industry.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 620-95-1 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 6,2 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 5 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 620-95:
(5*6)+(4*2)+(3*0)+(2*9)+(1*5)=61
61 % 10 = 1
So 620-95-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C12H11N/c1-2-5-11(6-3-1)9-12-7-4-8-13-10-12/h1-8,10H,9H2

620-95-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 3-Benzylpyridine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Pyridine, 3-(phenylmethyl)-

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:620-95-1 SDS

620-95-1Synthetic route

3-Benzoylpyridine
5424-19-1

3-Benzoylpyridine

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal In ethanol for 24h;94%
With ammonium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In acetic acid at 110℃; for 0.333333h;68%
With hydrazine hydrate; potassium hydroxide In diethylene glycol at 130 - 195℃; Wolff-Kishner reduction;62%
With phosphorus; hydrogen iodide at 190℃; im Rohr;
benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

3-pyridylboronic acid
1692-25-7

3-pyridylboronic acid

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 100℃; for 4h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling; Inert atmosphere; Large scale reaction;94%
toluene-4-sulfonic acid phenyl ester
640-60-8

toluene-4-sulfonic acid phenyl ester

hydrazone of pyridine-3-carboxaldehyde
26364-02-3

hydrazone of pyridine-3-carboxaldehyde

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; trimethylphosphane In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction;94%
benzyl methyl carbonate
13326-10-8

benzyl methyl carbonate

3-pyridylboronic acid
1692-25-7

3-pyridylboronic acid

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; bis(η3-allyl-μ-chloropalladium(II)); 1,5-bis-(diphenylphosphino)pentane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 24h; Suzuki coupling;93%
(3-pyridyl)AlEt2(OEt2)

(3-pyridyl)AlEt2(OEt2)

benzyl bromide
100-39-0

benzyl bromide

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine In toluene at 60℃; for 10h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Inert atmosphere;91%
(3-pyridyl)AlEt2(OEt2)

(3-pyridyl)AlEt2(OEt2)

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; tris-(o-tolyl)phosphine In toluene at 60℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;90%
[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl](dimethyl)phenylsilane
853955-69-8

[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl](dimethyl)phenylsilane

methyl pyridin-3-ylmethyl carbonate

methyl pyridin-3-ylmethyl carbonate

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; copper (I) acetate In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 8h;78%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzyl boronic acid MIDA ester

benzyl boronic acid MIDA ester

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 80℃; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;78%
benzaldehyde, hydrazone
5281-18-5

benzaldehyde, hydrazone

3-(tosyloxy)pyridine
67284-17-7

3-(tosyloxy)pyridine

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; trimethylphosphane In tetrahydrofuran at 110℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction;76%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: benzyl chloride With indium(III) chloride; magnesium; lithium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 2h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 3-Bromopyridine With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 80℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
75%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzaldehyde p-toluenesulfonylhydrazone
1666-17-7

benzaldehyde p-toluenesulfonylhydrazone

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; tricyclohexylphosphine tetrafluoroborate In isopropyl alcohol; toluene at 80℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;75%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzylic zinc mesylate

benzylic zinc mesylate

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;73%
benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1-aza-2,5-cyclohexadiene
29173-25-9

1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1-aza-2,5-cyclohexadiene

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Ambient temperature;72%
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Ambient temperature;72%
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran for 15h; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; regioselective alkyl group introduction; further aldehydes and ketones;72%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzyltributyltin
28493-54-1

benzyltributyltin

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 18h; Stille Cross Coupling; Inert atmosphere;71%
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Propargylamine
2450-71-7

Propargylamine

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 120℃; for 24h;70%
benzyl bromide
100-39-0

benzyl bromide

potassium (pyridin-3-yl)trifluoroborate

potassium (pyridin-3-yl)trifluoroborate

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 In water at 90℃; for 22h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling;67%
10,10-dimethyl-9,10-dihydro-10-sila-2-azaanthracene
78823-78-6

10,10-dimethyl-9,10-dihydro-10-sila-2-azaanthracene

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium ethoxide; 4-nitrobenzaldehdye In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 3h;65%
3-Bromopyridine
626-55-1

3-Bromopyridine

benzyltitanium triisopropoxide
73085-90-2

benzyltitanium triisopropoxide

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; tricyclohexylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;65%
3-(α-acetoxybenzyl)pyridine
157428-63-2, 177602-09-4, 151645-58-8

3-(α-acetoxybenzyl)pyridine

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With samarium diiodide; tert-butyl alcohol In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; Reduction;56%
2-Benzyl-pentanedial
75424-64-5

2-Benzyl-pentanedial

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol for 2h; Heating;55%
3-Chloropyridine
626-60-8

3-Chloropyridine

phenylmagnesium bromide
1589-82-8

phenylmagnesium bromide

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cobalt acetylacetonate In 1,4-dioxane at 25℃; for 0.5h;47%
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

1-amino-2-propene
107-11-9

1-amino-2-propene

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; sodium acetate; palladium diacetate; tricyclohexylphosphine In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 5h;46%
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

Trimethylenediamine
109-76-2

Trimethylenediamine

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; copper diacetate; acetic acid In chlorobenzene at 110℃; for 10h;42%
1-phenyl-1-(pyrid-3-yl)methanol
6270-47-9

1-phenyl-1-(pyrid-3-yl)methanol

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chloro-trimethyl-silane; sodium iodide In acetonitrile at 55℃; for 120h;26%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 250 - 270℃; im Rohr;
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

iodomethylbenzene
620-05-3

iodomethylbenzene

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 250 - 270℃; im Rohr;
2-Benzylpyridine
101-82-6

2-Benzylpyridine

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium

A

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 27℃; Equilibrium constant;
xanthene
92-83-1

xanthene

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium
97254-18-7

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium

A

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

B

Xanthenyllithium
40102-97-4

Xanthenyllithium

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 27℃; Equilibrium constant;
<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium
97254-18-7

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium

A

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

B

Lithium-isopropyl(trimethylsilyl)amid

Lithium-isopropyl(trimethylsilyl)amid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 27℃; Equilibrium constant;
benzhydryl(phenyl)sulfane
21122-20-3

benzhydryl(phenyl)sulfane

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium
97254-18-7

<(pyridin-3-yl)phenylmethyl>lithium

A

3-benzylpyridine
620-95-1

3-benzylpyridine

B

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 27℃; Equilibrium constant;

620-95-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Selective transition metal-free aroylation of diarylmethanes with 2-acyl-imidazolium salts via acyl C–C bond cleavage

Gan, Li-She,Li, Jie,Li, Lin-Lin,Wang, Jia-Min,Yang, Fan,Zou, Dong

supporting information, (2020/11/13)

A highly chemoselective method is reported for the aroylation of simple diarylmethane derivatives via direct acyl C–C cleavage with 2-acyl-imidazolium salts under transition metal-free conditions. This represents a straightforward way to access a variety of sterically and electronically diverse 1,2,2-triarylethanones, a class of compounds with biological activities and various applications.

Construction of Di(hetero)arylmethanes Through Pd-Catalyzed Direct Dehydroxylative Cross-Coupling of Benzylic Alcohols and Aryl Boronic Acids Mediated by Sulfuryl Fluoride (SO2F2)

Zhao, Chuang,Zha, Gao-Feng,Fang, Wan-Yin,Rakesh,Qin, Hua-Li

, p. 1801 - 1807 (2019/02/07)

A practical Pd-catalyzed direct dehydroxylative coupling of (hetero)benzylic alcohols with (hetero)arylboronic acids for the constructions of di(hetero)arylmethane derivatives under SO2F2 was described. This new method provided a strategically distinct approach to di(hetero)arylmethane derivatives from readily available and abundant benzylic alcohols under mild condition.

Cross-Coupling of Phenol Derivatives with Umpolung Aldehydes Catalyzed by Nickel

Lv, Leiyang,Zhu, Dianhu,Tang, Jianting,Qiu, Zihang,Li, Chen-Chen,Gao, Jian,Li, Chao-Jun

, p. 4622 - 4627 (2018/05/22)

A nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling to construct the C(sp2)-C(sp3) bond was developed from two sustainable biomass-based feedstocks: phenol derivatives with umpolung aldehydes. This strategy features the in situ generation of moisture/air-stable hydrazones from naturally abundant aldehydes, which act as alkyl nucleophiles under catalysis to couple with readily available phenol derivatives. The avoidance of using both halides as the electrophiles and organometallic or organoboron reagents (also derived from halides) as the nucleophiles makes this method more sustainable. Water tolerance, great functional group (ketone, ester, free amine, amide, etc.) compatibility, and late-stage elaboration of complex biological molecules exemplified its practicability and unique chemoselectivity over organometallic reagents.

Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of Benzylic C-H Bonds of Azaarylmethanes with Aryl Sulfides

Gao, Ke,Yamamoto, Keita,Nogi, Keisuke,Yorimitsu, Hideki

supporting information, p. 2956 - 2960 (2017/10/06)

Benzylic C-H arylation of azaarylmethanes with aryl sulfides has been developed by using a Pd-NHC catalyst and an amide base. Various azaarylmethanes and aryl sulfides were involved in the reaction to afford the corresponding diarylmethanes in good to excellent yields. Moreover, triarylmethane synthesis was accomplished through iterative arylations of 2- or 4-methylpyridine with two different aryl sulfides.

Feedstocks to Pharmacophores: Cu-Catalyzed Oxidative Arylation of Inexpensive Alkylarenes Enabling Direct Access to Diarylalkanes

Vasilopoulos, Aristidis,Zultanski, Susan L.,Stahl, Shannon S.

, p. 7705 - 7708 (2017/06/20)

A Cu-catalyzed method has been identified for selective oxidative arylation of benzylic C-H bonds with arylboronic esters. The resulting 1,1-diarylalkanes are accessed directly from inexpensive alkylarenes containing primary and secondary benzylic C-H bonds, such as toluene or ethylbenzene. All catalyst components are commercially available at low cost, and the arylboronic esters are either commercially available or easily accessible from the commercially available boronic acids. The potential utility of these methods in medicinal chemistry applications is highlighted.

Synthesis of Benzyltributylstannanes by the Reaction of N-Tosylhydrazones with Bu3SnH

Qiu, Di,Wang, Shuai,Meng, He,Tang, Shengbo,Zhang, Yan,Wang, Jianbo

, p. 624 - 632 (2017/04/26)

An efficient stannylation process with N-tosylhydrazones or directly with carbonyl compounds has been developed. A series of functionalized benzyl- and alkyltributylstannanes can be synthesized in moderate to good yields under transition-metal-free conditions. Tandem transformations involving stannylation/Stille cross-coupling reaction have been carried out without purification of the benzyltributylstannane intermediates to afford a series of diarylmethane derivatives.

Synthesis of Di- and Triarylmethanes through Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of N -Tosylhydrazones and Aryl Bromides

Xia, Yamu,Hu, Fangdong,Xia, Ying,Liu, Zhenxing,Ye, Fei,Zhang, Yan,Wang, Jianbo

, p. 1073 - 1086 (2017/02/24)

A palladium-catalyzed reductive coupling between N-tosylhydrazones and aryl bromides has been developed. The reaction provides an efficient method for the synthesis of diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes via the formation of C(sp2)-C(sp3) single bonds. This new methodology for the synthesis of diarylmethanes and triarylmethanes is featured by the ready availability of the starting materials, mild reaction conditions, and the tolerance of wide range of functional groups. The reaction follows a pathway including palladium carbene formation, migratory insertion, and reduction of the alkylpalladium(II) intermediate.

Au-complex containing phosphino and imidazolyl moieties as a bi-functional catalyst for one-pot synthesis of pyridine derivatives

Yang, Da,Liu, Huan,Wang, Dong-Liang,Lu, Yong,Zhao, Xiao-Li,Liu, Ye

, p. 323 - 330 (2016/09/23)

The complex of Au-L1 containing imidazolyl ring and the phosphine-ligated-Au moiety was synthesized and applied as the efficient bi-functional catalyst for the one-pot sequential condensation/annulation reaction for the synthesis of pyridine derivatives. It was found that, as for Au-L1, the involved imidazolyl group acted as a Lewis base to catalyze the condensation of carbonyl compounds with propargylamine to form the imino intermediate, and the involved Au+-complex species with alkynophilicity corresponded to the subsequent activation of imino-tailed alkynyl to afford dehydropyridine intermediate. The latter proceeded auto-oxidation reaction to afford the pyridine derivatives. The observed sequential catalysis over Au-L1 proved more efficient than that over the mechanical mixtures of the Au-complex (Au-L2) and N-methylimidazole, because the free N-methylimidazole as an N-containing donor competed with the alkyne substrate to coordinate to Au-center. Moreover, Au-L1 exhibited good generality to a wide range of the substrates for the synthesis of 2,3-fused pyridine derivatives and 2-aryl(heteroaryl)-substituted pyridines.

Synthesis of 3-Arylpyridines via Palladium/Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of Allylamine/1,3-Propanediamine and Aldehydes

Yang, Xiaodong,Yang, Shenghua,Xiang, Likui,Pang, Xiaobo,Chen, Baohua,Huang, Guosheng,Yan, Rulong

, p. 3732 - 3736 (2016/01/25)

A novel and efficient method for the synthesis of 3-arylpyridines from allylamine/propanediamine and aldehydes by palladium/copper-catalyzed oxidative tandem cyclization has been developed. With this reaction, a series of desired 3-arylpyridines was synthesized in moderate yields via C-C/C-N bond formation and 6-endo/exo-trig cyclization.

Alternative approach toward the generation of benzylic zinc reagent: Direct oxidative addition of active zinc into the carbon-oxygen bond of benzyl mesylates

Jung, Hye-Soo,Kim, Seung-Hoi

, p. 666 - 670 (2015/03/14)

The use of highly active zinc, prepared by the Rieke method, for the direct preparation of benzylic zinc mesylate was investigated. The oxidative addition of highly active zinc to benzyl mesylate was easily completed under mild conditions. The resulting benzylic zinc mesylates were employed in subsequent cross-coupling reactions with a broad range of electrophiles, and the formation of the corresponding products was successful.

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