76650-20-9Relevant articles and documents
Identification of methoxylchalcones produced in response to CuCl2 treatment and pathogen infection in barley
Ube, Naoki,Katsuyama, Yuhka,Kariya, Keisuke,Tebayashi, Shin-ichi,Sue, Masayuki,Tohnooka, Takuji,Ueno, Kotomi,Taketa, Shin,Ishihara, Atsushi
, (2021/02/01)
Changes in specialized metabolites were analyzed in barley (Hordeum vulgare) leaves treated with CuCl2 solution as an elicitor. LC-MS analysis of the CuCl2-treated leaves showed the induced accumulation of three compounds. Among them
Synthesis of xanthohumol analogues and discovery of potent thioredoxin reductase inhibitor as potential anticancer agent
Zhang, Baoxin,Duan, Dongzhu,Ge, Chunpo,Yao, Juan,Liu, Yaping,Li, Xinming,Fang, Jianguo
supporting information, p. 1795 - 1805 (2015/04/27)
The selenoprotein thioredoxin reductases (TrxRs) are attractive targets for anticancer drugs development. Xanthohumol (Xn), a naturally occurring polyphenol chalcone from hops, has received increasing attention because of its multiple pharmacological activities. We synthesized Xn and its 43 analogues and discovered that compound 13n displayed the highest cytotoxicity toward HeLa cells (IC50 = 1.4 μM). Structure-activity relationship study indicates that the prenyl group is not necessary for cytotoxicity, and introducing electron-withdrawing group, especially on the meta-position, is favored. In addition, methylation of the phenoxyl groups generally improves the potency. Mechanistic study revealed that 13n selectively inhibits TrxR and induces reactive oxygen species and apoptosis in HeLa cells. Cells overexpressing TrxR are resistant to 13n insult, while knockdown of TrxR sensitizes cells to 13n treatment, highlighting the physiological significance of targeting TrxR by 13n. The clarification of the structural determinants for the potency would guide the design of novel potent molecules for future development.
Dye-sensitized Photoconversion of Chalkones into Aurones
Sharma, Anil,Chibber, S. S.,Chawla, H. M.
, p. 905 - 906 (2007/10/02)
Dye-sensitized photooxygenation of 2'-hydroxy-4',6',3,4-tetramethoxychalkone yields 4,6,3',4'-tetramethoxyaurone.It is the first report of photochemical conversion of chalkones into aurones.Besides this, methylation of chelated hydroxyl is also being reported for the first time from this reaction.