2103-57-3Relevant articles and documents
Molecular iodine mediated oxidative cleavage of the C-N bond of aryl and heteroaryl (dimethylamino)methyl groups into aldehydes
Mandrekar, Ketan S.,Tilve, Santosh G.
supporting information, p. 4152 - 4155 (2021/03/15)
The oxidative cleavage of the C-N bond of aryl and heteroaryl (dimethylamino)methyl groups is achieved by employing molecular iodine as a mild oxidizing agent under ambient conditions in the presence of a mild base. The important reaction of C3 formylation of free NH and substituted indoles containing various substituents is accomplished from the corresponding Mannich bases. This methodology can also be extended for the synthesis of aryl and other heteroaryl aldehydes and ketones. Furthermore, the usefulness of the method is successfully demonstrated on a gram scale.
Dioxido-vanadium(V) complex catalyzed oxidation of alcohols and tandem synthesis of oximes: a simple catalytic protocol for C–N bond formation
Kurbah, Sunshine Dominic
, p. 905 - 918 (2021/02/03)
We report the synthesis of a vanadium(V) complex characterized by FT-IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The structure of the complex was established by single crystal X-ray crystallography. We also carried out the catalytic oxidation of benzyl alcohol, hetero-aryl alcohols and propargylic alcohols. Tandem synthesis of oximes from alcohols were also carried out using our vanadium(V) complex. The newly synthesized complex acts as a catalyst for oxidation reactions and tandem synthesis of oxime from alcohols.
Efficient aerial oxidation of different types of alcohols using ZnO nanoparticle–MnCO3-graphene oxide composites
Adil, Syed Farooq,Assal, Mohamed E.,Shaik, Mohammed Rafi,Kuniyil, Mufsir,Hashmi, Azhar,Khan, Mujeeb,Khan, Aslam,Tahir, Muhammad Nawaz,Al-Warthan, Abdulrahman,Siddiqui, Mohammed Rafiq H.
, (2020/06/08)
Graphene–metal nanocomposites have been found to remarkably enhance the catalytic performance of metal nanoparticle-based catalysts. In continuation of our previous report, in which highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG)-based nanocomposites were synthesized and evaluated, we present nanocomposites of graphene oxide (GRO) and ZnO nanoparticle-doped MnCO3 ([ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)GRO]) synthesized via a facile, straightforward co-precipitation technique. Interestingly, it was noticed that the incorporation of GRO in the catalytic system could noticeably improve the catalytic efficiency compared to a catalyst (ZnO–MnCO3) without GRO, for aerial oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) employing O2 as a nature-friendly oxidant under base-free conditions. The impacts of various reaction factors were thoroughly explored to optimize reaction conditions using oxidation of BzOH to benzaldehyde (BzH) as a model substrate. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), and Raman spectroscopy. The (1%)ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)GRO exhibited significant specific activity (67 mmol.g?1.hr?1) with full convversion of BzOH and >99% BzH selectivity within just 6 min. The catalytic efficiency of the (1%)ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)GRO nanocomposite was significantly better than the (1%)ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)HRG and (1%)ZnO–MnCO3 catalysts, presumably due to the existence of oxygen-possessing groups on the GRO surface and as well as a very high surface area that could have been instrumental in uniformly dispersing the active sites of the catalyst, i.e., ZnO–MnCO3. Under optimum circumstances, various kinds of alcohols were selectively transformed to respective carbonyls with full convertibility over the (1%)ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)GRO catalyst. Furthermore, the highly effective (1%)ZnO–MnCO3/(1%)GRO catalyst could be successfully reused and recycled over five consecutive runs with a marginal reduction in its performance and selectivity.
Production of (S)-β-Nitro Alcohols by Enantioselective C?C Bond Cleavage with an R-Selective Hydroxynitrile Lyase
Rao, D. H. Sreenivasa,Padhi, Santosh Kumar
, p. 371 - 378 (2019/01/08)
Hydroxynitrile lyase (HNL)-catalysed stereoselective synthesis of β-nitro alcohols from aldehydes and nitroalkanes is considered an efficient biocatalytic approach. However, only one S-selective HNL—Hevea brasiliensis (HbHNL)—exists that is appropriate for the synthesis of (S)-β-nitro alcohols from the corresponding aldehydes. Further, synthesis catalysed by HbHNL is limited by low specific activity and moderate yields. We have prepared a number of (S)-β-nitro alcohols, by kinetic resolution with the aid of an R-selective HNL from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtHNL). Optimization of the reaction conditions for AtHNL-catalysed stereoselective C?C bond cleavage of racemic 2-nitro-1-phenylethanol (NPE) produced (S)-NPE (together with benzaldehyde and nitromethane, largely from the R enantiomer) in up to 99 % ee and with 47 % conversion. This is the fastest HNL-catalysed route known so far for the synthesis of a series of (S)-β-nitro alcohols. This approach widens the application of AtHNL for the synthesis not only of (R)- but also of (S)-β-nitro alcohols from the appropriate substrates. Without the need for the discovery of a new enzyme, but rather by use of a retro-Henry approach, it was used to generate a number of (S)-β-nitro alcohols by taking advantage of the substrate selectivity of AtHNL.
Practical Synthesis of Polymethylated Flavones: Nobiletin and Its Desmethyl Derivatives
Asakawa, Tomohiro,Sagara, Hiroto,Kanakogi, Masaki,Hiza, Aiki,Tsukaguchi, Yuta,Ogawa, Takahiro,Nakayama, Miho,Ouchi, Hitoshi,Inai, Makoto,Kan, Toshiyuki
, p. 595 - 602 (2019/04/01)
We present a practical synthesis of the polymethoxylated citrus flavone nobiletin that is suitable for use on a hundred gram scale. Ready availability of this compound and its derivatives will aid detailed chemical-biological investigations of their biological activities, including activation of signaling via the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A/extracellular signal-related protein kinase/cAMP response element-binding protein pathway.
Electrophilic Aromatic Formylation with Difluoro(phenylsulfanyl) methane
Betterley, Nolan M.,Kongsriprapan, Sopanat,Chaturonrutsamee, Suppisak,Deelertpaiboon, Pramchai,Surawatanawong, Panida,Pohmakotr, Manat,Soorukram, Darunee,Reutrakul, Vichai,Kuhakarn, Chutima
, p. 2033 - 2040 (2018/03/21)
Difluoro(phenylsulfanyl)methane (PhSCF 2 H) was found to undergo a reaction with aromatic compounds mediated by SnCl 4, through a thionium intermediate characterized by NMR and TD-DFT analyses, leading to the formation of a mixture of S, S ′-diphenyl dithioacetal and aromatic aldehyde which, after oxidative hydrolysis, provides the aromatic aldehyde in good to excellent yields. The salient feature of the present work is the reaction of activated aromatic compounds containing a deactivating ester functional group, leading to the formylated products in good yields.
Peroxidative catalytic oxidation of alcohols catalyzed by heterobinuclear vanadium(V) complexes using H2O2 as terminal oxidizing agents
Kurbah, Sunshine D.,Asthana,Syiemlieh, Ibanphylla,Lal, Ram A.
, (2018/02/21)
Here we report the catalytic oxidation of benzylic alcohol, hetero-aryl alcohols and propargylic alcohols to their corresponding carbonyl compound using heterobimetallic sodium-dioxidovanadium(V) complexes. The present catalytic oxidation studies proceed at 70?°C using H2O2 as terminal oxidant. During the whole process, the complexes react with hydrogen peroxide to form peroxo-vanadium(V) species. The present study shows the heterogeneity of pre-catalyst which could be easily recovered and moreover isolation of product is very simple.
Trimetazidine hydrochloride intermediate preparation method
-
Paragraph 0021; 0022; 0024; 0026; 0028, (2017/12/27)
The invention discloses a trimetazidine hydrochloride intermediate preparation method. The method takes 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene (II) as a starting raw material; a nucleophilic substitution reaction is performed under catalysis of a catalyst in a methanol solution of sodium methylate for obtaining an intermediate (III); and then a Duff reaction is performed on the intermediate (III), and finally an intermediate (I) is obtained. The solvent used in the method provided by the invention has low toxicity, and can be recycled and reused, so that the three-waste (waste gas, waste water and industrial residue) emission is reduced. The method simplifies the operation steps, reduces the production cost and is more beneficial to industrial reactions. The post-treatment process of the method is simpler, so that on the basis of increasing impurity removing efficiency, the complexity of the technological process is reduced further.
Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic activity of a water soluble copper(II) and nickel(II) heterobimetallic complex [CuNi(μ-OH)(μ-OH2)(μ-OAc)(bpy)2](ClO4)2 in aqueous medium in the absence of a base and co-catalyst
Lal, Ram A.,Kumar, Arvind,Syiemlieh, Ibanphylla,Kurbah, Sunshine D.
, p. 2722 - 2735 (2017/09/06)
A copper(II)–nickel(II)-based catalyst system has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, mass spectra, magnetic moment, EPR, UV-Vis, IR spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. The structure of the complex was established by X-ray crystallography. The complex is an efficient catalyst, which oxidizes primary and secondary alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes and ketones at 70?°C employing 15% H2O2 as the oxidant in the absence of a base and co-catalyst.
Bimetallic cis-dioxomolybdenum(VI) complex containing hydrazone ligand: Syntheses, crystal structure and catalytic studies
Kurbah, Sunshine Dominic,Kumar, Arvind,Syiemlieh, Ibanphylla,Asthana,Lal, Ram A.
, p. 39 - 43 (2017/09/26)
Bimetallic molybdenum(VI) complex [(MoO2)2(slsch)(H2O)2] containing dihydrazone ligand was synthesized by reaction of ligand with MoO2(acac)2 in 1:2 M ratio in methanol. The bimetallic complex obtained was characterized by various spectroscopic studies. The structure of complex was assigned using Single Crystal X-ray Crystallography and DFT method. We have also explored the catalytic behavior of complex for oxidation of primary benzylic, aliphatic, allylic, and propargylic alcohols.