- PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A CYCLIC UREA ADDUCT OF AN ETHYLENEAMINE COMPOUND
-
The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing a cyclic urea adduct of an ethyleneamine compound, the ethyleneamine compound having a linear -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- group, the process comprising the steps of - in an absorption step contacting a liquid medium comprising an ethyleneamine compound having a linear -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- group with a CO2-containing gas stream at a pressure of 1 -20 bara, resulting in the formation of a liquid medium into which CO2 has been absorbed, - bringing the liquid medium to cyclic urea formation conditions, and in an urea formation step forming cyclic urea adduct of the ethyleneamine compound, urea formation conditions including a temperature of at least 120°C, wherein the total pressure at the end of the urea formation step is at most 20 bara, wherein the temperature in the absorption step is lower than the temperature in the urea formation step. It has been found that the process according to the invention makes it possible to obtain cyclic urea adducts in an efficient manner in the absence of metal-containing catalysts and to perform the process under relatively mild conditions, in particular relatively low pressure. More specifically, by separating the CO2 absorption step from the urea formation step, the CO2 absorption step can be carried out at relatively low temperatures and pressures. And because the CO2 is already present in the system at the beginning of the urea formation step, the pressure in the urea formation step does not need to be high.
- -
-
Page/Page column 23-25
(2019/02/25)
-
- PROCESS FOR PREPARING CYCLIC ALKYLENE UREAS
-
A process for producing a cyclic alkylene urea product of Formula I: in which a compound of Formula II and/or Formula III is contacted in a reaction zone with a compound of Formula IV and/or Formula V and in the presence of one or more carbonyl delivering compounds; in which; R1 is –[A?X?]qR3; R2 is on each occurrence independently selected from H and C1 to C6 alkyl groups which are optionally substituted by one or two groups selected from ?OH and ?NH2; R3 is on each occurrence independently selected from H and C1 to C6 alkyl groups which are optionally substituted by one or two groups selected from ?OH and ?NH2; A is on each occurrence independently selected from C1 to C3 alkylene units, optionally substituted by one or more C1 to C3 alkyl groups; X is on each occurrence independently selected from ?O?, ?NR2?, groups of Formula VI, and groups of Formula VII and p and q are each independently selected from a whole number in the range of from 0 to 8; wherein the compound of Formula II and/or the compound of Formula III are added to a reaction zone comprising compound of Formula IV and/or compound of Formula (V) continuously or semi-continuously over a period of time, or in two or more batches.
- -
-
Page/Page column 14-15
(2019/02/25)
-
- PROCESS TO PREPARE ETHYLENE AMINES AND ETHYLENE AMINE DERIVATIVES
-
The present invention relates to a process to prepare ethyleneamines of the formula NH2-(C2H4-NH-)PI-I wherein p is at least 3, or derivatives thereof wherein one or more units -NH-C2H4-NH- may be present as a cyclic ethylene urea unit or piperazine unit or between two units -NH-C2H4-NH- a carbonyl moiety is present, by reacting an ethanolamine-functional compound OH-(C2H4-NH-)qH wherein q is at least 2, an amine-functional compound NH2-(C2H4-NH-)rH wherein r is at least 1 in the presence of a carbon oxide delivering agent, wherein the molar ratio of ethanolamine-functional compound to amine-functional compound is between 0.05:1 and 0.7:1 and the molar ratio of carbon oxide delivering agent to amine-functional compound is higher than the molar ratio of ethanolamine-functional compound to amine-functional compound, provided that the process is not the process of reacting 3 moles ethylenediamine (EDA) and 1 mole AEEA (aminoethylethanolamine) in the presence of 1.65 moles of urea at 280 deg C for 2 hours.
- -
-
Page/Page column 26; 27
(2019/01/30)
-
- PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A CYCLIC UREA ADDUCT OF AN ETHYLENEAMINE COMPOUND
-
The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing a cyclic urea adduct of an ethyleneamine compound, the ethyleneamine compound being selected from the group of ethyleneamines and hydroxyethylethyleneamines and comprising at least one –NH-CH2-CH2-NH-moiety and at least two ethylene moieties, wherein the ethyleneamine compound is reacted with CO2 in the presence of an auxiliary compound selected from ethylenediamine (EDA), monoethanolamine (MEA) and mixtures thereof, the molar ratio of auxiliary compound to amine compound being at least 0.02:1. It has been found that the presence of an auxiliary compound selected from ethylenediamine (EDA), monoethanolamine (MEA) and mixtures thereof leads to a substantial increase of the reaction rate as compared to a process wherein the auxiliary compound is not present.
- -
-
Page/Page column 16-17
(2018/12/14)
-
- HIV INTEGRASE INHIBITORS
-
The present invention features compounds that are HIV integrase inhibitors and therefore are useful in the inhibition of HIV replication, the prevention and/or treatment of infection by HIV, and in the treatment of AIDS and/or ARC.
- -
-
-
- CO2-Fixation on Aliphatic α,ω-Diamines to Form Cyclic Ureas, Catalyzed by Ceria Nanoparticles that were Obtained by Templating with Alginate
-
Ceria nanoparticles (average particle size: 8nm) have been obtained by the calcination of alginate aerogel beads that were precipitated from aqueous solutions of (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6. These nanoparticles were considerably more active as a catalyst for CO2-insertion into aliphatic α,ω-diamines than the analogous commercial CeO2 with larger particle size (40nm). CeO2 that was obtained by templating with the natural alginate biopolymer afforded the cyclic urea of ethylenediamine in EtOH solvent at 160°C in 37% yield. This yield is remarkable for a process that involves CO2 as a feedstock. Other α,ω-diamines, such as diethylenetriamine, N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)acetamide, and 1,4-diaminobutane, also formed their corresponding cyclic ureas in 4-36% yield. The catalyst lost activity upon reuse, thereby leading to severe deactivation that was only partially recovered by washing with aqueous acidic solutions.
- Primo, Ana,Aguado, Eric,Garcia, Hermenegildo
-
p. 1020 - 1023
(2013/05/08)
-
- Process for the Synthesis of N-substituted Cyclic Alkylene Ureas
-
The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of N-substituted cyclic alkylene ureas by reacting a multifunctional aliphatic amine A having at least two amino groups which may be primary or secondary, at least one of which is a primary amino group, -NH2, and at least one of which is a secondary amino group, >NH, the other hydrogen group whereof having been substituted by a hydrocarbyl group which in turn may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, or an amino group, or a carboxyl group, or a ketone carbonyl group, or a hydrazide or hydrazone group, or a mercaptan group, and at least one further functional group selected from the group consisting of primary or secondary amino groups and hydroxyl groups, and an aliphatic organic carbonate component C selected from the group consisting of dialkyl carbonates CD and of alkylene carbonates CA.
- -
-
Paragraph 0041; 0042
(2013/03/26)
-
- PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF N-SUBSTITUTED CYCLIC ALKYLENE UREAS
-
The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of N-substituted cyclic alkylene ureas by reacting a multifunctional aliphatic amine A having at least two amino groups which may be primary or secondary, at least one of which is a primary amino group, -NH2, and at least one of which is a secondary amino group, >NH, the other hydrogen group whereof having been substituted by a hydrocarbyl group which in turn may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, or an amino group, or a carboxyl group, or a ketone carbonyl group, or a hydrazide or hydrazone group, or a mercaptan group, and at least one further functional group selected from the group consisting of primary or secondary amino groups and hydroxyl groups, and an aliphatic organic carbonate component C selected from the group consisting of dialkyl carbonates CD and of alkylene carbonates CA.
- -
-
Page/Page column 18
(2013/03/26)
-
- METHOD FOR PREPARING AMINOETHYL IMIDAZOLIDINONE OR THE THIOCARBONYL THEREOF
-
The present invention relates to a method for preparing 1-(2-aminoethyl)imidazolidin-2-one or the thiocarbonyl thereof, and also to the product that can be obtained according to this method, and which has a purity of at least 98%, and to the uses thereof.
- -
-
Paragraph 0044; 0045; 0046; 0047
(2013/03/26)
-
- Multi-triggered self-immolative dendritic compounds
-
Novel self-immolative dendritic compounds which have a plurality of cleavable trigger units and hence can release a chemical moiety at their focal point upon a multi-triggering mechanism are disclosed. The novel self-immolative dendritic compounds are gated by a molecular logic gate, being either an AND or OR logic gate and hence can be beneficially used in a variety of biological, chemical and physical applications. Processes of preparing, compositions containing and methods utilizing the novel dendritic compounds are further disclosed.
- -
-
Page/Page column 24; sheet 2; 3
(2010/11/24)
-
- Process for preparing derivatives of isopropenyl-α, α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate
-
A process for preparing blocked derivatives of m- or p- isopropenyl-α,α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanates, comprising reacting a meta- or a para-isopropenyl-α,α-dimethylbenzyl carbamate ester with hydroxy functional blocking group, such as hydroxyethylene-ethyleneurea, hydroxyethylenepropylene urea, dialkylaminoethanol and dialkylamino propanol
- -
-
Page/Page column 10
(2008/06/13)
-
- IMIDAZOLIDINONE DERIVATIVES AS CORROSION INHIBITORS
-
The invention relates to imidazolidinone derivatives formed from the reaction of (1) a substituted-ethyl imidazolidinone; (2) substituted ethyl/propyl propylene urea or (3) a cyclic propylene urea with: (a) a C1-C24 alkyl or a C3-C24 alkenyl substituted anhydride or, (b) a C3-C24 carboxylic acid or corresponding ester; their compositions and use as corrosion inhibitors and/or surfactants.
- -
-
-
- Method of treating a patient having precancerous lesions with phenyl cycloamino pyrimidinone derivatives
-
Derivatives of Phenyl Cycloamino Pyrimidinone are useful for the treatment of patients having precancerous lesions. These compounds are also useful to inhibit growth of neoplastic cells.
- -
-
-
- Wet adhesion promoter
-
Compositions containing urea functional compounds are disclosed which are particularly suitable for use as post-added wet adhesion promoters in coatings, especially in aqueous emulsion systems used to make latex paints. A process of preparing the same is also disclosed, as well as a novel class of compounds.
- -
-
-
- PYRIDOPYRIMIDINONE ANTIANGINAL AGENTS
-
Compounds of the formula and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R 1 is H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl CN or CONR 4 R 5 ; R 2 is C 2 -C 4 alkyl; R 3 is SO 2 NR 6 R 7, NO 2, NH 2, NHCOR 8 NHSO 2 R 8 or N(SO 2 R 8) 2 ; R 4 and R 5 are each independently selected from H and C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from H and C 1 -C 4 alkyl optionally substituted with CO 2 R 9, OH, pyridyl 5-isoxazolin-3-onyl, morpholino or 1-imidazolidin-2-onyl; or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, 1-pyrazolyl or 4-(NR 10)-1-piperazinyl group wherein any of said groups may optionally be substituted with one or two substituents selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl, CO 2 R 9, NH 2 and OH; R 8 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl or pyridyl; R 9 is H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; and R 10 is H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or (hydroxy) C 2 -C 3 alkyl; are selected cGMP PDE inhibitors useful in the treatment of, inter alia, cardiovascular disorders such as angina, hypertension, heart failure and atherosclerosis
- -
-
-
- 2'-(4,6-Disubstituted)-s-triazin-2-yl)amino-6'-dialkylamino flurans
-
Fluorans useful as color precursors, particularly in the art of carbonless duplicating are normally colorless and are represented by the structural formula STR1 wherein R represents non-tertiary alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; R1 and R2 represent hydrogen or non-tertiary alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; R3 and R4 represent chlorine, NH2 or one of the groups --NR5 -(lower-alkylene)-N(R6)(R7), --NR5 -(lower-alkylene-N(R8)(R9)(R10) An, -NR5 -(lower-alkylene)-OH, -NR5 -(lower-alkylene) STR2 --NR5 -(HSO3 -C6 H4) or --O-(lower-alkylene)-N(R8)(R9) in which R5, R6 and R7 represent hydrogen or non-tertiary alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; R8 and R9 represent non-tertiary alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; R10 represents non-tertiary alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, benzyl or benzyl substituted in the benzene ring by one or two of halo or alkyl of one to three carbon atoms; and An represents an anion.
- -
-
-