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Calcium bromide has the chemical formula CaBr2. It was first prepared by Pfeiffer, Klossmann and Angern in 1924. It is a deliquescent salt that has the form of colorless hexagonal crystals that are soluble in water and absolute alcohol. Its molecular weight is 199.90 g/ mol for the anhydride. When strongly heated in air, calcium bromide will produce CaO (lime) and Br2. It is generally obtained as the dihydrate, CaBr2·2H2O, in the form of a white crystalline powder. A hexahydrate, CaBr2·6H2O, is also known. Anhydrous calcium bromide is obtained by dehydration (250°C, vacuum) of the dihydrate CaBr2·2H2O. On contact with hot surfaces or flames, CaBr2 decomposes forming bromine as a toxic and corrosive fume. It also reacts with strong acids to produce corrosive fumes of bromine. In its solid anhydrous state, it is a white powder. CaBr2 can be found in drilling muds, neuroses medication, freezing mixtures, food preservatives, photography and fire retardants. The anhydride has a melting point of 730°C and a boiling point of 810°C where it decomposes. Its density is 3.41 g/cm3. It is moderately soluble in water at 142 g/100 ml of water.

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  • 7789-41-5 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: Calcium bromide
    2. Synonyms: CALCIUM (II) BROMIDE;CALCIUM BROMIDE;CaBr2;Calcium bromide (CaBr2);calciumbromide(cabr2);calciumbromideanhydrous;calciumdibromide;Hydrobromic acid calcium salt
    3. CAS NO:7789-41-5
    4. Molecular Formula: Br2Ca
    5. Molecular Weight: 199.89
    6. EINECS: 232-164-6
    7. Product Categories: Inorganics;Calcium Salts;CalciumMetal and Ceramic Science;Crystal Grade Inorganics;Inorganic Salts;Salts;Synthetic Reagents;metal halide;as dense aqueous solutions for drilling fluids
    8. Mol File: 7789-41-5.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 730°C
    2. Boiling Point: 806-812°C
    3. Flash Point: 806-812°C
    4. Appearance: White to off-white/beads
    5. Density: 3.353 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
    6. Vapor Pressure: 0Pa at 25℃
    7. Refractive Index: N/A
    8. Storage Temp.: N/A
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. Water Solubility: Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol and acetone. Insoluble in dioxane, chloroform and ether.
    11. Sensitive: Hygroscopic
    12. Stability: hygroscopic
    13. Merck: 14,1654
    14. CAS DataBase Reference: Calcium bromide(CAS DataBase Reference)
    15. NIST Chemistry Reference: Calcium bromide(7789-41-5)
    16. EPA Substance Registry System: Calcium bromide(7789-41-5)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: Xi
    2. Statements: 38-41
    3. Safety Statements: 22-24/25-39-26
    4. WGK Germany: 2
    5. RTECS: EV9328000
    6. TSCA: Yes
    7. HazardClass: N/A
    8. PackingGroup: N/A
    9. Hazardous Substances Data: 7789-41-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

7789-41-5 Usage

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 7789-41-5 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Calcium bromide (CaBr2) is used as a developer for photographic film and paper and as a dehydrating agent (drying agent), food preservative, and fire retardant.
2. In photography for making dry plates and light-sensitive papers; manufacture of mineral waters, NH4Br, fire-extinguishing compositions.
3. Made by the action of hydrobromic acid on calcium oxide and crystallization. The white granular crystals are soluble in water. Calcium bromide was used in making collodion emulsions, particularly for dye-sensitized plates.
4. Calcium bromide has a number of useful applications. Used in the oil and gas fields, the compound is a true working example. At almost every stage of the oil and gas extraction process, calcium bromide has found extensive usage. Stability, dependability and ease of use distinguish calcium bromide in the drilling process. There, it is used in “drilling muds” worldwide.

Chemical Properties

Calciumbromide, CaBr2, is a colorless crystalline solid with a melting point of 765°C. It is deliquescent and is soluble in water and absolute alcohol. Calcium bromide is used in medicine. Calcium bromide(hydrated), CaBr2·3H20, has a meiting point of 80.5℃.

Preparation

CaBr2·2H2O has a melting point of 38°C where it dissolves in its own waters of hydration. Its density is 2.290 g/cm3. It can be prepared by reaction in solution with HBr on the carbonate: CaCO3 (solid)+HBr (liq)→CaBr2 (liq)+ CO2 (gas) An improved method for producing calcium bromide has been developed by reacting hydrogen bromide with calcium hydroxide in the presence of water.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 7789-41-5 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,8 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 4 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7789-41:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*8)+(3*9)+(2*4)+(1*1)=145
145 % 10 = 5
So 7789-41-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/2BrH.Ca/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

7789-41-5 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
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  • Price
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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (35684)  Calcium bromide, ultra dry , 99.978% (metals basis)   

  • 7789-41-5

  • 1g

  • 394.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (35684)  Calcium bromide, ultra dry , 99.978% (metals basis)   

  • 7789-41-5

  • 5g

  • 1773.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (87893)  Calcium bromide, anhydrous, 99.5%   

  • 7789-41-5

  • 10g

  • 283.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (87893)  Calcium bromide, anhydrous, 99.5%   

  • 7789-41-5

  • 50g

  • 533.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (87893)  Calcium bromide, anhydrous, 99.5%   

  • 7789-41-5

  • 250g

  • 2051.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (413631)  Calciumbromide  anhydrous, beads, −10 mesh, 99.98% trace metals basis

  • 7789-41-5

  • 413631-1G

  • 563.94CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (413631)  Calciumbromide  anhydrous, beads, −10 mesh, 99.98% trace metals basis

  • 7789-41-5

  • 413631-5G

  • 1,546.74CNY

  • Detail

7789-41-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 17, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 17, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name calcium dibromide

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names calcium bromide

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:7789-41-5 SDS

7789-41-5Relevant articles and documents

Phase diagram study of CaBr2-CaHBr system

Vishnu Vardhan, Chilakapati Venkata,Ghosh, Sajal,Nagaraj, Subramaniam,Sridharan, Raghavachary,Gnanasekaran, Thiagarajan

, p. 127 - 131 (2013)

A study of binary, CaBr2-CaHBr system was carried out by differential thermal analysis (DTA), covering the composition range from 100 % CaBr2 to 100 % CaHBr between room temperature and 800 C. From DTA results, the contour of solidus

Molar heat capacity measurement of CaHCl and CaHBr

Kumar, S Shyam,Ghosh, Sajal,Sahu, Manjulata,Ganesan, Rajesh

, (2019)

Abstract: Molar heat capacities of two hydride ion conductors, namely, CaHCl and CaHBr, were measured by differential scanning calorimetry. The measured molar heat capacity data of these compounds as a function of temperature is given by the following expressions:Cp (J K?1 mol?1) = 57.806 + 16.420 × 10?3.T ? 1.006 × 106.T?2Cp (J K?1 mol?1) = 56.534 + 44.880 × 10?3.T ? 1.481 × 106.T?2From the above expressions, molar enthalpy increments, entropies and Gibbs energy functions of these compounds were derived and reported. Graphic abstract: SYNOPSIS CaHCl and CaHBr are hydride ion conducting solid electrolytes find application in electrochemical hydrogen meter to determine dissolved hydrogen concentration in liquid sodium. Heat capacity of CaHCl and CaHBr were measured using DSC and reported.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Differential thermal analysis under quasi-isothermal, quasi-isobaric conditions (Q-DTA) Part II. Water evaporation and the decomposition mechanism of compounds with structural and crystal water

Paulik,Bessenyey-Paulik,Walther-Paulik

, p. 75 - 82 (2004)

It is already a generally accepted opinion today that the course of DTA, DSC and TG curves is deteriorated by the non-isothermal heating control and by other experimental conditions to such an extent that it is more characteristic for the experimental conditions, than for the transformation itself. This problem can be eliminated completely by the simultaneous use of transformation-governed heating control (TGHC) and self-generated atmosphere (SGA) ensuring quasi-isothermal, quasi-isobaric conditions for the DTA measuring technique (Q-DTA). This experience is proven on the examples of the evaporation of water under boiling, the dehydration of Ca(OH)2, CuSO4·5H2O, CaBr2·6H2O, Mg(OH)2 and CaSO 4·2H2O by providing both, the results obtained by the DTA, TG and the Q-DTA measuring techniques.

Studies on the phase diagram of CaCl2-CaBr2 system

Ghosh, Sajal,Sridharan,Gnanasekaran

, p. 69 - 72 (2010)

A study on pseudo-binary CaCl2-CaBr2 system was carried out using differential thermal analysis (DTA) technique covering the complete composition range of the constituents between room temperature and 1073 K. From the DTA results the contour of solidus and liquidus temperatures with composition are plotted and the phase diagram of CaCl2-CaBr 2 system is constructed. The solidus and liquidus curves exhibit a minimum at 971K and at a composition of 56.5 mol% CaBr2. Below 971 K, the system exhibits complete solid solution. Long-term equilibration of samples of several compositions was carried out at 923 and 673K and the phases were characterized by XRD. The XRD results supported solid solution formation in the CaCl 2-CaBr2 system between 673 and 923 K.

Ammonia Absorption on Alkaline Earth Halides as Ammonia Separation and Storage Procedure

Liu, Chun Yi,Aika, Ken-Ichi

, p. 123 - 131 (2007/10/03)

For the low pressure ammonia synthesis (~1 MPa, 573-623 K), 40-80 kPa of ammonia produced must be separated. For this purpose, the absorption behavior of five kinds of alkaline earth metal halides (MgCl2, CaCl2, CaBr2, SrC

Studies on ABX6 Compounds. II[1] The BaThBr6 Structure Type

Beck, H. P.,Kuehn, F.

, (2008/10/08)

The compounds AThBr6 (A:Ca, Sr, Ba) crystallize in an ordered substitution variant of the PuBr3 type. Their syntheses and special features of the crystal structures are described.

Process of preparing an amino thiazolyl disulfide using a water soluble salt in combination with wet 2,2-dithiobis(benzothiazole)

-

, (2008/06/13)

In a known process for preparing 2-(4-morpholinodithio)-benzothiazole using 2,2'-dithiobis(benzothiazole) along with morpholine, sulfur, an inert organic solvent such as isopropyl alcohol and an oxidizing agent, the improvement wherein a water soluble salt in combination with wet 2,2'-dithiobis(benzothiazole) is substituted for dry 2,2'-dithiobis(benzothiazole).

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