Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 745 - 749 (2016)
Update date:2022-07-31
Topics: Peptides Gold-Catalyzed Alkynylation Direct tryptophan TIPS-EBX
Tolnai, Gergely L.
Brand, Jonathan P.
Waser, Jerome
The selective functionalization of peptides containing only natural amino acids is important for the modification of biomolecules. In particular, the installation of an alkyne as a useful handle for bioconjugation is highly attractive, but the use of a carbon linker is usually required. Herein, we report the gold-catalyzed direct alkynylation of tryptophan in peptides using the hypervalent iodine reagent TIPS-EBX (1-[(triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl]-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one). The reaction proceeded in 50-78% yield under mild conditions and could be applied to peptides containing other nucleophilic and aromatic amino acids, such as serine, phenylalanine or tyrosine.
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