Notes
Organometallics, Vol. 18, No. 11, 1999 2269
prior to use. The starting material Rh(acac)(cyclooctene)-
PCH), 31.2, 30.2, 28.6, 28.5, 28.3, 28.2, and 27.0 (all s,
PCy3), 27.8 (d, J PC ) 5.8 Hz, CH3 of acac), 26.5 (s, CH3
of acac), 9.6 (s, GeCH2CH3), 6.6 (s, GeCH2CH3).
(PCy3) (1) was prepared by a published method.8
P r ep a r a tion of Rh (a ca c){η2-ΗCtCC(OH)Me2}-
(P Cy3) (7). A solution of Rh(acac)(cyclooctene)(PCy3) (1;
148.2 mg, 0.25 mmol) in 15 mL of pentane was cooled
to -78 °C, and then a stoichiometric amount of 2-meth-
yl-3-butyn-2-ol (3; 25 µL, 0.25 mmol) was added. After
the mixture was stirred for 1 h, a yellow solid was
formed, which was separated by decantation, washed
with pentane, and dried in vacuo. Yield: 119 mg (84%).
Anal. Calcd for C28H48O3PRh: C, 59.36; H, 8.54.
Found: C, 59.12; H, 8.08. IR (KBr, cm-1): ν(OH) 3416,
The compounds 9 and 10 can also be prepared by
reaction of 0.5 mmol of the alkynols 3 and 4 with toluene
solutions of 0.5 mmol of compound 2 (yields 200.0 mg
(55%) and 212.9 mg (50%), respectively).
P r ep a r a tion of (E)-Et3GeCHdCHC(OH)R2 (R )
Me (5), P h (6)). To a solution of 9 (218.1 mg, 0.3 mmol)
or 10 (255.4 mg, 0.3 mmol) in 10 mL of toluene was
added a stoichiometric amount of cyclooctene (39 µL,
0.3 mmol). After it was stirred for 1 h, the solution was
concentrated to dryness. The residual oil was dissolved
in ca. 0.5 mL of pentane and chromatographed on Al2O3
(neutral, activity grade I, column length 7 cm). With
diethyl ether a colorless fraction was eluted, from which
the solvent was removed in vacuo. A colorless oil was
obtained.
1
ν(CtC) 1837, ν(CO)acac 1580 and 1520. H NMR (300
MHz, toluene-d8, 293 K): δ 5.14 (s, 1H, CH of acac),
4.29 (s, 1H, OH), 3.89 (s, 1H, HCtC), 1.9-1.1 (m, 33H,
C6H11), 1.92 (s, 6H, Me), 1.88 and 1.70 (both s, 6H, CH3
of acac). 31P{1H} NMR (121.4 MHz, toluene-d8, 233 K):
δ 50.5 (d, J RhP ) 179.7 Hz). 13C{1H} NMR (75.4 MHz,
toluene-d8, 233 K): δ 186.7 and 184.2 (both s, CO of
acac), 99.9 (s, CH of acac), 92.4 (d, J RhC ) 15.7 Hz, HCt
C), 66.3 (s, COH), 66.0 (dd, J RhC ) 18.0 Hz, J PC ) 6.5
Data for 5 are as follows. NMR (C6D6): 1H, δ 6.12
(part A of an AB system, 1H, J HH ) 18.6 Hz, dCH), 5.95
(part B of an AB system, 1H, J HH ) 18.6 Hz, d
Hz, HCtC), 32.9 and 32.0 (both s, Me), 31.8 (d, J PC
22.5 Hz, PCH), 30.3, 28.8, 28.4, 28.3, 28.2, 28.1, and 26.9
)
CHGeEt3), 1.17 (s, 7H, Me and OH), 1.06 (t, 9H, J HH
)
7.9 Hz, GeCH2CH3), 0.79 (q, 6H, J HH ) 7.9 Hz, GeCH2-
CH3); 13C{1H}, δ 154.1 (s, dCH), 120.9 (s, dCHGeEt3),
71.6 (s, COH), 29.7 (s, Me), 9.1 (s, GeCH2CH3), 4.6 (s,
GeCH2CH3). MS: m/z 246 (M+).
(all s, PCy3), 27.9 and 27.2 (both s, CH3 of acac).
P r ep a r a tion of Rh (a ca c){η2-(E)-Et3GeCHdCHC-
(OH)R2}(P Cy3) (R ) Me (9), P h (10)). To a solution
of 7 (141.6 mg, 0.25 mmol) or 8 (172.7 mg, 0.25 mmol)
in 15 mL of toluene was added a stoichiometric amount
of HGeEt3 (161 µL, 0.25 mmol). A change in color from
yellow to orange occurred almost instantaneously. The
solution was concentrated to ca. 0.1 mL in vacuo;
addition of methanol caused the precipitation of orange-
yellow solids. The solids were separated by decantation,
washed with methanol, and dried in vacuo.
Data for 6 are as follows. NMR (C6D6): 1H, δ 7.5-7.0
(m, 10H, Ph), 6.63 (part A of an AB system, 1H, J HH
)
18.6 Hz, dCH), 6.16 (part B of an AB system, 1H, J HH
) 18.6 Hz, dCHGeEt3), 1.96 (s, 1H, OH), 1.01 (t, 9H,
J HH ) 7.7 Hz, GeCH2CH3), 0.76 (q, 6H, J HH ) 7.7 Hz,
GeCH2CH3); 13C{1H}, δ 150.9 (s, dCH), 146.8 (s, Cipso-Ph),
128.3, 127.5 and 127.3 (all s, Co,m,p-Ph), 125.0 (s, d
CHGeEt3), 80.6 (s, COH), 9.1 (s, GeCH2CH3), 4.6 (s,
GeCH2CH3). MS: m/z 370 (M+).
Data for 9 are as follows. Yield: 118 mg (65%). Anal.
Calcd for C34H64GeO3PRh: C, 56.14; H, 8.87. Found: C,
56.58; H, 9.19. IR (KBr, cm-1): ν(OH) 3600, ν(CO)acac
1580 and 1516. NMR (C6D6): 1H, δ 5.16 (s, 1H, CH of
acac), 4.44 (d, 1H, J HH ) 13.8 Hz, dCH), 2.33 (dd, 1H,
J HH ) 13.8, J PH ) 6.0 Hz, dCHGeEt3), 2.1-1.2 (m, 33H,
C6H11), 1.94 (s, 3H, Me), 1.80 and 1.75 (both s, 6H, CH3
of acac), 1.43 (s, 3H, Me), 1.01 (s, 1H, OH); 31P{1H}, δ
41.0 (d, J RhP ) 182.7 Hz); 13C{1H}, δ 185.8 and 183.0
The compounds 5 and 6 can also be obtained by
reaction of 0.5 mmol of complexes 9 and 10 with 0.5
mmol of HGeEt3 (yields: 85.4 mg (70%) and 143.9 mg
(78%), respectively).
Ca ta lytic Stu d ies. The catalytic reactions were
carried out at room temperature in NMR tubes contain-
ing 0.0067 mmol of 1, 0.67 mmol of HGeR3, and 0.67
mmol of alkyne in 0.5 mL of benzene-d6.
(both s, CO of acac), 99.3 (s, CH of acac), 91.0 (d, J PC
)
Selected NMR spectroscopic data are as follows. (E)-
P h 3GeCHdCHC(OH)P h 2: 1H, δ 6.97 (part A of an AB
system, 1 H, J HH ) 18.3, dCH), 6.77 (part B of an AB
system, 1 H, J HH ) 18.3, dCHGePh3); 13C{1H}, δ 154.5
(s, dCH), 122.5 (s, dCHGePh3), 80.7 (s, COH).
16.7 Hz, dCH), 72.2 (s, COH), 39.6 (dd, J PC ) 15.3 Hz,
J RhC ) 3.3 Hz, dCHGeEt3), 34.5 (d, J PC ) 19.5 Hz,
PCH), 32.6 and 31.5 (both s, Me), 31.8, 30.6, 28.6, 28.5
28.4, 28.3, and 26.9 (all s, PCy3), 27.8 (d, J PC ) 5.7 Hz,
CH3 of acac), 26.4 (s, CH3 of acac), 9.9 (s, GeCH2CH3),
7.0 (s, GeCH2CH3).
CH2dC(GeP h 3)C(OH)P h 2: 1H, δ 5.86 (d, 1 H, J HH
)
0.9, dCH2), 5.56 (d, 1 H, J HH ) 0.9, dCH2). (E)-
Et3GeCHdCHP h : 1H, δ 6.90 (part A of an AB system,
1 H, J HH ) 19.2, dCH), 6.61 (part B of an AB system,
1 H, J HH ) 19.2, dCHGeEt3); 13C{1H}, δ 144.3 (s,
dCH), 127.3 (s, dCHGeEt3), 9.0 (s, GeCH2CH3), 4.5 (s,
GeCH2CH3). CH2dC(GeEt3)P h : 1H, δ 5.90 (d, 1 H, J HH
) 2.8, dCH2), 5.40 (d, 1 H, J HH ) 2.8, dCH2). (E)-
Et3GeCHdCHCy: 1H, δ 5.95 (dd, 1 H, J HH ) 18.6, J HH′
) 5.7, dCH), 5.73 (dd, 1 H, J HH ) 18.6, J HH′ ) 1.2,
dCHGeEt3); 13C{1H}, δ 152.8 (s, dCH), 123.0 (s,
dCHGeEt3), 9.0 (s, GeCH2CH3), 4.4 (s, GeCH2CH3).
CH2dC(GeEt3)Cy: 1H, δ 5.65 (dd, 1 H, J HH ) 2.2, J HH′
) 1.2, dCH2), 5.19 (dd, 1 H, J HH ) 2.2, J HH′ ) 0.7,
dCH2). (E)-Et3GeCHdCHSiMe3: 1H, δ 6.85 (part A
Data for 10 are as follows. Yield: 128 mg (60%). Anal.
Calcd for C44H68GeO3PRh: C, 62.06; H, 8.05. Found: C,
62.31; H, 8.24. IR (KBr, cm-1): ν(OH) 3613, ν(CO)acac
1582 and 1518. NMR (C6D6): 1H, δ 8.6-7.0 (m, 10H,
Ph), 5.23 (s, 1H, CH of acac), 4.96 (d, 1H, J HH ) 13.5
Hz, dCH), 2.72 (dd, 1H, J HH ) 13.5 Hz, dCHGeEt3),
2.1-1.1 (m, 33H, C6H11), 1.97 (s, 1H, OH), 1.81 and 1.78
(both s, 6H, CH3 of acac); 31P{1H}, δ 42.6 (d, J RhP ) 183.5
Hz); 13C{1H}, δ 186.3 and 183.5 (both s, CO of acac),
150.2 and 149.0 (both s, Cipso-Ph), 129.6, 128.1, 127.2 and
126.4 (all s, Co,m,p-Ph), 99.4 (s, CH of acac), 86.6 (d, J PC
) 17.3 Hz, dCH), 80.5 (s, COH), 40.0 (dd, J PC ) 17.3
Hz, J RhC ) 4.6 Hz, dCHGeEt3), 34.3 (d, J PC ) 19.6 Hz,