
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry p. 277 - 289 (1996)
Update date:2022-08-05
Topics:
Lang, Heinrich
Weinmann, Markus
Zsolnai, Laszlo
The coordination ability of vinyl and alkynyl substituted chlorosilanes of type (H2C=CH)(R)SiCl2 (1a R = Cl, lb R = CH3, 1c R = C≡CPh), (H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)(R)SiCl [1d R = N(SiMe3)2, 1e R = C≡CPh], as well as of the disiloxane [(H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)2Si]2O (11) towards different organometallic compounds, such as Fe2(CO)9 (2), MnCp(CO)3 (4, Cp = η5-C5H5) and Co2(CO)8 (6) is discussed. Treatment of the vinylchlorosilanes 1a and 1b with Fe2(CO)9 (2) or MnCp(CO)3 (4) in n-pentane or n-hexane produces the compounds [(η2-H2C=CH)MLn](R)SiCl2 [3a MLn = Fe(CO)4, R = Cl; 3b MLn = Fe(CO)4, R = CH3; 5a MLn = MnCp(CO)2, R = Cl; 5b MLn = MnCp(CO)2, R = CH3] in which the vinyl unit is η-coordinated to an Fe(CO)4 or MnCp(CO)2 moiety. While compounds 1a or 1b do not react with Co2(CO)8 (6) under similar applied reaction conditions, it is found that the alkynyl substituted chlorosilanes 1c-1e yield on addition of Co2(CO)8 the complexes [(η2-C=CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)(R)SiCl [7a R = Cl, 7b R = N(SiMe3)2, 7c R = C≡CPh] or [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6]2(H2C=CH)SiCl (7d) respectively. In these compounds, the phenylethinyl ligands are η2-coordinated to a Co2(CO)6 fragment, thus forming bulky dicobalta-tetrahedrane units. Hydrolysis of compound 7c produces the disiloxane {[(η2-C=CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)Si}2O (9). Additionally, this compound can be synthesized by the reaction of [(H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)2Si]2O (11) with two equivalents of Co2(CO)8 (6). On treatment of 6 with one equivalent of the disiloxane 11 the formation of compound [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)Si-O-Si(HC=CH2)(C=CPh)2 (12) is obtained. All compounds were characterized by analytical and spectroscopic data (IR, 1H, 13C, 29Si NMR, MS). The solid state structures of compounds [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)SiCl2 (7a) and [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)SiCl (7c) are reported. Complexes 7a and 7c crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 with the following cell parameters: 7a a = 816.8(3), b = 1597.5(9), c = 1601.5(8) pm, α = 101.49(4), β = 100.01(4), γ = 96.55(4)°, V = 2003(1) × 106 pm3 and Z = 4; 7c a = 827.6(2), b = 914.0(2), c = 1696.7(5) pm, α = 89.35(2), β = 76.75(2), γ = 84.05(2)°, V = 1242(1) × 106 pm3 and Z = 2. Alle Verbindungen wurden durch die Elementaranalyse und spektroskopisch (IR, 1H-, 13C-, 29Si-NMR, MS) vollstaendig charakterisiert. Von den Komplexen [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)SiCl2 (7a) und [(η2-C≡CPh)Co2(CO)6](H2C=CH)(PhC≡C)SiCl (7c) wurde eine Kristallstruktur angefertigt. Die Verbindungen 7a und 7c kristallisieren in der triklinen Raumgruppe P1 mit folgenden Zellparametern: 7a a = 816.8(3), b = 1597.5(9), c = 1601.5(8) pm, α = 101.49(4), β = 100.01(4), γ = 96.55(4)°, V = 2003(1) × 106 pm3 und Z = 4; 7c a = 827.6(2), b = 914.0(2), c = 1696.7(5) pm, α = 89.35(2), β = 76.75(2), γ = 84.05(2)°, V = 1242(1) × 106 pm3 und Z = 2.
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