
Journal of Chemical Physics p. 6301 - 6307 (1980)
Update date:2022-08-18
Topics:
Haque, Reza
Gates, Alfred S.
Edwards, Jimmie G.
Vaporization of PbIn2S4(s) was studied by computer-autometed simultaneous Knudsen and dynamic torsion effusion.Vapor pressures and the apparent molecular weight of the effusing vapor were displayed in real time.The vaporization reaction was PbIn2S4(s)=In2S3(s)+PbS(g).The vapor pressure was measured 108 times in the temperature range 948-1086 K.For the vaporization reaction, third-law analyses gave ΔH deg (298 K)=253.0+/-0.1 kJ/mol.The enthalpy of PbIn2S4(s) with respect to its contituents PbS(s) and In2S3(s) was -23+/-4 kJ/mol.The apparent molecular weight showed stoichiometry changes in indium sulfide during the experiment.Residual indium sulfide, remaining after loss of all PbS, vaporized with some nonstoichiometry by In2S3(s)=In2S(g)+S2(g).The vapor pressure of the residual indium was measured 57 times in the temperature range 1035-1121 K; third-law analyses yielded ΔH deg(298 K)=613.4+/-0.4 kJ/mol for the dissociative vaporization reaction.The compound Pb2In6S11(s), found at lower temperatures, had negligible stability at the temperatures of this investigation.The unit cell of PbIn2S4(s) was orthorhombic with a=2.275 nm, b=1.356 nm, and c=1.953 nm.
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