European Journal of Organic Chemistry
10.1002/ejoc.202100528
COMMUNICATION
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Br
OH
4
a
i. (R)-TRIP (5 mol%), toluene, - 30 ºC
ii. [Ru-II] (5 mol%), toluene, r. t.
+
Br
(
Bpin
1
3
29%, 36% e.e., 5:1 d.r.)
1
d
4
634. (p) M. Wang, S. Khan, E. Miliordos, M. Chen Org. Lett. 2018, 20,
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Scheme 9. Use of ω-alkenylallylboronate 1d in the asymmetric
3
allylboration/RCM tandem sequence.
For a review on our contribution on the field, see: (m) P. Barrio, E.
Rodríguez, S. Fustero Chem. Rec. 2016, 16, 2046.
[
[
6]
7]
For reviews on relay catalysis, see: (a) S. Martinez, L. Veth, B. Lainer, P.
Dydio ACS Catal. 2021, 11, 3891. (b) C. Song, J. Wang, Z. Xu Org.
Biomol. Chem. 2014, 12, 5802. (c) N. T. Patil, V. S. Shinde, B. Gajula
Org. Biomol. Chem. 2012, 10, 211.
In conclusion, allylboronates functionalized at a remote position
with an extra alkenyl moiety have been synthesized for the first
time, using a unified strategy based on the borylation of the
corresponding dienyl allylic alcohols. Their participation in a
tandem chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed allylboration / ring-closing
metathesis tandem process has then been studied affording
several sized-cyclic alcohols, bearing the hydroxyl group at an
exocyclic position. The corresponding 5- and 6-membered
analogs are obtain in good chemical yields, as single
diastereosimers and in high ee’s. However, 7-membered rings
are obtained with poorer results, due to the high temperature
required for RCM in this case that results in partial epimerization.
The use of a bis alkenylated allylboronate does not allow to carry
out the pseudo desymmetrization of the two chains efficiently.
Further efforts aimed at the synthesis of heterocyclic derivatives
are currently under study and will be reported in due course.
For selected examples of the combination of chiral phosphoric acids and
transition metal catalysts in relay catalysis processes, see: (a) Y. Zhu, W.
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Acknowledgements
P. B. thanks the Spanish MINECO for a Ramón y Cajal contract
(RyC-2016-20951).
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[
Keywords: asymmetric allylborylation • ring-closing metathesis •
2
relay catalysis • functionalized allylboronates
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4
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